Designed by architect W.H. Weeks, the school was built in 1921 in a neoclassical design, part of the same plan that built the Piedmont city's Exedra.
Background
Piedmont High School offers school for children aged ninth through twelfth grade and is particularly popular for families with school-aged children looking to move somewhere to improve their schooling prospects.[how?][4]
Piedmont's colors are purple and white (representing the Scottish thistle), and its mascot, the Highlander, reflects the school's Scottish heritage.
A bond for the creation of Piedmont High School was passed in 1920, and the school was built in 1921.
Piedmont High was the last school in California to resist pressure from the state to stop enforcing a provision in their dress code which required students wear a uniform.[7]
Campus
Students congregate on the grass in the quad during brunch, a 15-minute break between first and second blocks.
Piedmont High School has an open campus, by which students can leave during brunch, lunch, and unscheduled periods. The campus is between Piedmont Park on the right of the school and Piedmont Middle School and Witter Field on the left.
The center of campus is a grassy area referred to as "the quad." The quad connects the former site of the Alan Harvey Theatre, the library, the cafeteria and student center, and the amphitheater. Classrooms are scattered around campus, with the music and science buildings the furthest apart.
The campus was originally built on a portion of Piedmont Park, and dog-walking trails behind the school connect to the park.
Architecture
The school was built in 1921 in a neoclassical design, part of the same plan that built the Piedmont city's Exedra. Since its designed by architect W.H. Weeks,[5] the school has undergone several reconstructions, for reasons such as expansion, earthquake retrofitting, and combatting dry rot.
The school exhibits various styles of architecture, with remains of the original neoclassical design in the library and the distinct "back-to-nature" look in the breezeway and theater.
In 1974, the school was declared unsafe, under state earthquake laws. It was demolished, and three new classroom buildings and a gymnasium were built. The original library, quad, and administration buildings were rehabilitated.[8]
Reconstruction in the 1970s reflected the "back-to-nature" look popular at the time, using wood instead of shingles. The school's "breezeway," an open, wide corridor running between the school's main buildings, exemplifies this.
The last construction was an expansion of the gymnasium, during the 2003–2004 school year, to include an entrance room that also displays trophies. The school has undergone further construction following Measure E, which issued $56 million in bonds for the reconstruction of school facilities to meet earthquake safety guidelines.[9]
Academics
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Statistics is one of the elective math classes offered.The amphitheater is used for outside performances, such as those during lunch. The mural, painted by past AP Art students, was vandalized in 2005 and had to be repainted by the AP Art students of that year.
Piedmont High School is an academically strong school, scoring a 10 out of 10 for test scores at the website GreatSchools.net. In 2008, it was ranked in the top 100 schools in the nation by U.S. News & World Report.[10] The school newspaper reported that the average of GPA of 2006's graduating class was 3.47.[11]
Courses
Advanced Placement
As of 2009–2010, the school offers the following AP courses:[12]
Creative classes are offered in various fields: music (a cappella, band, orchestra, AP Music), visual art (2-D art, ceramics, 2-D AP, 3-D AP), drama (Acting I through IV), dance (Beg-Adv). The school also produces a musical every year as a part of extracurricular.
Electives
Other electives offered include the Pride (yearbook) and the Piedmont Highlander (school newspaper), law and society, public speaking, multiple computer classes, and creative writing.
Foreign languages
Spanish, French, and Mandarin are the three foreign language courses the school offers. In 2007-2008 an AP Mandarin course was added. Before the 2007–2008 school year, Mandarin classes ranged from Mandarin I to Mandarin V (honors). The Mandarin program was added in 1995–1996, when it replaced German.[13]
Recent changes
2006–2007
An AP European History course was added, while the junior-level course Honors Chemistry was opened to qualifying sophomores.
2007–2008
The current Mandarin V (honors) was replaced by AP Mandarin.[14]
The science curriculum changed from the system of "Integrated Science" to specific subjects, such as biology. In the old system, students took Integrated Science I as freshmen, Integrated Science II as sophomores, and either chemistry or honors chemistry as juniors. The new system allows incoming freshmen to choose between physical science (for "most students") and biology (for "students showing mastery of PMS science").[15] The options are shown in detail below:[15]
Grade
For most students
For students demonstrating a strong interest in science
For students showing mastery of middle school science
9th
physical science
physical science
biology
10th
biology
biology, and chemistry or honors chemistry
honors chemistry
11th
chemistry or honors chemistry, and optional second science elective
honors chemistry
up to two science electives (optional)
12th
up to two science electives (optional)
up to two science electives (optional)
up to two science electives (optional)
ROP-funded journalism, sports medicine, and biotechnology were added.[15]
Also, math progression was clearly defined as follows
Grade
For students less adept in mathematics
For students proficient in mathematics
For students advanced in mathematics
9th
Algebra I
Geometry
Algebra II
10th
Geometry
Algebra II
Math Analysis
11th
Algebra II
Math Analysis
AP Calculus AB
12th
Math Analysis
AP Calculus AB
AP Calculus BC
Honors society
The school decided to form its own honors society following the 2005–2006 school year. The new group, the Piedmont Honors Society, has a GPA cut-off of 3.60. In addition, there is a community service requirement of 15 pre-approved hours for sophomores, 25 for juniors, and 35 for seniors. The class of 2007 is the last class to maintain eligibility and membership with CSF.
School publications
The school newspaper is the Piedmont Highlander, and the yearbook is the Pride but both were known as the Clan-O-Log until 2017. Both have existed since the early decades of Piedmont High history, and participants of each publication are involved by taking the offered course. In 2006, the Highlander placed sixth in the National Scholastic Press Association's Best of Show contest.[16] In 2007, the library's Teen Advisory Board revived the publication of the literary magazine The Highland Piper, which had last been published in the 1970s. The publication has since been discontinued.[17]
Demographics
The majority of the student body is white, 68%, and Asian, 22%.[18] In 2004, the San Francisco Chronicle highlighted the lack of racial and socioeconomic diversity in Piedmont in a Sunday front-page story. Comparing schools in Oakland and Piedmont, the article writer wrote that "wealth has created separate and unequal schools in [the] Bay Area and elsewhere."[19]
The majority of high school students have lived in Piedmont since elementary school. As in the surrounding cities, only residents of the city can attend school at the district, unless a parent is a district employee. Homes with physical addresses in Oakland that partially abut sections of the Piedmont borders can also send their children to Piedmont schools.
Library
The high school library serves as a reference source and place to study.
At the beginning of the 2006–2007 school year, the library set up the Teen Advisory Board, a group for students to contribute to the library through writing book reviews, recommending purchases, buying books,[20] decorating the library, organizing library events, and publishing a literary magazine. The literary magazine, The Highland Piper, was launched in the spring of 2007 to publish student original writing. It took its name from the school literary magazine published in the 1930s. It was last printed in June 2009, but a new edition is planned for spring 2014.[21][22]
View overlooking Witter Field, which is used by the sports teams of Piedmont High School and Piedmont Middle School.
PHS offers a variety of varsity and junior varsity sports. In addition, many Piedmont students participate in the national championship-winning rowing team Oakland Strokes; at least one Piedmont graduate, Scott Gault, has competed in the Olympics and World Rowing Championships.
Piedmont High football ex-coaches Kurt Bryan and Steve Humphries created the A-11 offense,[25] a controversial football offense in which any of the 11 players on the field is eligible. The offense relies on confusion, and its unconventional look can wreak havoc on even bigger, stronger and faster teams.
In 2004 and 2005, the nationally-ranked women's basketball team won two consecutive division IV state championships.
In 2005, the men's varsity Cross Country team became the only men's team to win a state title in the history of the school.
In 2010, Piedmont lacrosse posted a 15–7 record and won a regular-season BSAL championship.
In 2011, the boys' tennis team finished the season as BSAL League champs, not having lost a league match in 11 straight years.
PHS uses the Highlander, a kilt-clad Scotsman caricature playing the bagpipes, as its mascot.
^Fried, Molly (February 16, 2007). "Students spend $1500 book-shopping". The Piedmont Highlander. p. 6.
^Florsheim, Maya (January 23, 2007). "The Highland Piper pipes again: Library Teen Advisory Board brings literary magazine back to life". The Piedmont Highlander. p. 3.
