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Stadion Niederrhein
	Main stand of Stadion Niederrhein
Former names	Städtisches Stadion am Gräfenbusch
Location	Lindnerstraße 2–6; 46149 Oberhausen, Germany
Coordinates	51°29′37″N 6°51′16″E / 51.49361°N 6.85444°E
Owner	City of Oberhausen
Capacity	21,318
Record attendance	44-48,000 (18 June 1950)
Surface	Grass
Construction
Broke ground	27 June 1924; 100 years ago
Opened	28 February 1926; 98 years ago
Renovated	1982, 1996, 2018
Tenants
	Rot-Weiß Oberhausen

Niederrheinstadion or Stadion Niederrhein is a multi-purpose stadium in Oberhausen, Germany. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Rot-Weiß Oberhausen. The stadium currently has a capacity of 21,318 spectators (4,039 seats).

History

The stadium was officially opened on February 28, 1926, with a match between Duisburger SV and Arminia Bielefeld. At that time, it was called "Städtisches Stadion am Gräfenbusch", before being renamed to Stadion Niederrhein three years later, a name which has not been changed since.^[2]

From the year 1970 on, the at the time brightest floodlights in a European stadium provided enough light to allow color television broadcasts for the first time. 1982, tartan tracks were added, and in the year 1996 the old scoreboard from the Ulrich-Haberland-Stadion in Leverkusen was installed, a gift from Bayer 04 Leverkusen to the city of Oberhausen. In the two following years, the standing and the main terrace were renovated. The construction works were finished in 1998 and the stadium was reopened in time for the new season of the 2. Bundesliga.

With Rot-Weiß Oberhausen being promoted to 2. Bundesliga in 2008, again renovations were needed to meet the requirements from the DFL. As part of this, the turf was replaced completely and undersoil heating was installed. At the beginning of the year 2017, works to replace parts of the old standing area began. The new standing terraces were opened in 2018.^[3]

Other uses

The stadium was one of the four grounds of the 2004 UEFA European Under-21 Championship. Three group stage matches, one semi-final and the match for third place took place in Oberhausen. At the INAS World Football Championships 2006 for athletes with intellectual disabilities two years later, the match between France and Hungary (1:3) was hosted in the Stadion Niederrhein. In the 2009/10 season of the UEFA Women's Champions League, the women's football club FCR 2001 Duisburg held two of their home matches in Oberhausen, because the floodlights in the PCC-Stadion in Duisburg did not satisfy the UEFA requirements.^[4]

Major motorcycle speedway events took place at the stadium including rounds of the Speedway World Championship in 1956 and 1958.^[5]

Records

In 1950, the record attendance of around 45,000 spectators was achieved when Preußen Dellbrück and Kickers Offenbach met in the semi-final for the German championship. The match ended with a 3:0 win for Offenbach.^[6]

Transport

Stadion Niederrhein can be reached by bus. There is a number of stations in the surrounding area, with the closest to the stadium being "Schloss Oberhausen" on line 122. On matchdays, additional direct busses to transport fans from the train stations Oberhausen, Sterkrade, and Osterfeld to the stadium are provided.^[7]

References

^ "Hellstes Flutlicht Europas strahlte am Niederrhein" (in German). bundesliga.com. 4 June 2009. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
^ Gustav Wentz (23 May 2016). "Wie das Stadion in Oberhausen 1926 eröffnet wurde" (in German). WAZ. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
^ "Mitte Mai soll die neue Emscher Kurve eröffnet werden" (in German). stadionwelt.de. 11 April 2018. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
^ Tina Halberschmidt (24 August 2009). "FCR Duisburg weicht ins Stadion Niederrhein aus" (in German). WAZ. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
^ "HISTORY SPEEDWAY and LONGTRACK". Speedway.org. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
^ "Preußen Dellbrück - Kickers Offenbach" (in German). dfb.de. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
^ "Anfahrt" (in German). rwo-online.de. Retrieved 16 September 2018.