List of shipwrecks in July 1870
The list of shipwrecks in July 1870 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during July 1870 .
1 July
2 July
3 July
4 July
5 July
6 July
7 July
8 July
List of shipwrecks: 8 July 1870
Ship
State
Description
Bella
Canada
The schooner ran ashore at Cape Spencer , New Brunswick and was wrecked with the loss of her captain. She was on a voyage from Halifax, Nova Scotia to Sackville, New Brunswick .[ 21]
Elisa Marie
France
The ship was wrecked near Buenos Aires , Argentina. She was on a voyage from Rio de Janeiro , Brazil to Buenos Aires.[ 22]
Henry B. Wright
United States
The ship was driven ashore on Longpoint, Maine . She was on a voyage from Portland, Maine to Saint George, New Brunswick , Canada . She broke up the next day.[ 16] [ 23] [ 24]
Laertes
Ottoman Empire
The paddle tug collided with the steamship Sphinx Austria-Hungary and sank at Galaţi .[ 25] [ 26]
Topaz
Canada
The brig ran ashore and was wrecked at Moriches, New York , United States. She was on a voyage from a port in the Newfoundland Colony to New York City , United States.[ 27]
9 July
List of shipwrecks: 9 July 1870
Ship
State
Description
American Rose
United States
The ship was driven ashore north of Pernambuco , Brazil . She was on a voyage from Hamburg to an American port.[ 28]
Brecis , orPrarie
Norway Sweden
The brig was run into and sunk off Les Casquets , Channel Islands by the steamship Westphalia ( Hamburg ). Her seven crew were rescued by Westphalia . The brig was on a voyage from Morlaix , Finistère , France to Sunderland, County Durham , United Kingdom or Sundsvall , Sweden.[ 29] [ 30] [ 31]
Laertes
Ottoman Empire
The tug collided with the steamship Sphinx ( United Kingdom ) and sank off "Saxa". She had been refloated by 31 July and beached in a capsized condition.[ 17] [ 32]
Lalla Rookh
United Kingdom
The sloop was driven ashore near Otterndorf , Prussia . She was on a voyage from Stornoway , Isle of Lewis , Outer Hebrides to Hamburg . She was refloated the next day and taken in to Hamburg.[ 33] [ 34]
Star of the Sea
United Kingdom
The yacht was driven ashore at Brouwershaven , Zeeland , Netherlands.[ 35]
Woburn Abbey
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore north of Pernambuco. She was on a voyage from Cardiff , Glamorgan to Aden .[ 28]
10 July
List of shipwrecks: 10 July 1870
Ship
State
Description
Esther Ann
New Zealand
The 30-ton schooner was hit by a sudden gale. She was hit broadside by a heavy sea and washed inshore near the mouth of the Hollyford River , New Zealand.[ 36]
Hugo
Flag unknown
The barque was wrecked at "Porto Plata".[ 7]
11 July
12 July
13 July
List of shipwrecks: 13 July 1870
Ship
State
Description
Catereau
New South Wales
The barque ran aground and was abandoned at Hokianga , New Zealand. She was on a voyage from Hokianga to Newcastle . She was subsequently boarded by a pilot and two Māoris , who intended to take her in to Auckland , New Zealand. No further trace, presumed foundered with their loss.[ 39]
Labrador
Newfoundland Colony
The steamship was driven ashore at Cape Whittle. She had been refloated by 17 July and taken in to "St. Augustin", Quebec , Canada in a severely leaky condition.[ 29]
14 July
List of shipwrecks: 14 July 1870
Ship
State
Description
Alice
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore on "Morris Island", Bahamas . She was on a voyage from Matanzas , Cuba to Nassau, Bahamas .[ 40]
Elizabeth Fleming
United Kingdom
The ship caught fire in the Atlantic Ocean . She was abandoned the next day. All on board were rescued by Jerusalem ( United Kingdom ). Elizabeth Fleming was on a voyage from the Clyde to Rangoon , Burma . The wreck was towed in to Madeira by Lansdowne ( United Kingdom ).[ 27] [ 41] [ 42] [ 43] [ 30]
Enigheden
Netherlands
The ship collided with Andrew Lovett ( United States ) off Texel , North Holland and was severely damaged. She was on a voyage from Riga , Russia to Amsterdam , North Holland. She was towed in to Texel in a severely leaky condition.[ 44]
Favourite
United Kingdom
The schooner was wrecked on Tiree , Outer Hebrides with the loss of her captain.[ 45]
Girv , andStockton
Russia United Kingdom
The brig Girv and the steamship Stockton collided at Dunkerque , Nord , France. Both vessels were severely damaged.[ 46]
15 July
List of shipwrecks: 15 July 1870
Ship
State
Description
Centaur
United Kingdom
The ship struck a rock in the Pentland Firth . She put in to Phillip's Harbour where she ran aground and sank. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland .[ 47]
Graf von Bismark
Prussia
The ship was driven ashore near Maldonado, Uruguay . She was on a voyage from Buenos Aires , Argentina to an English port.[ 48] She subsequently became a wreck.[ 49]
Iskander Shah
India
The ship was driven ashore on Perim Island , Yemen Eyalet . She was on a voyage from Jeddah , Jeddah Eyalet to Calcutta . She was refloated with assistance from HMS Sind ( Royal Navy ) and taken in to Aden .[ 50]
Nederlandsche Vlag
Netherlands
The ship was wrecked at Cape St. Francis , Cape Colony with the loss of thirteen of her crew. She was on a voyage from Macassar , Cape Colony to Amsterdam.[ 51] [ 52]
Ocean Belle
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Kaloot Sandbank, in the North Sea off the coast of Zeeland , Netherlands.[ 53]
Rangoon
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked near Pratas Island . Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Yokohama , Japan to Hong Kong .[ 54] [ 55]
Renfrewshire
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground near Brodick , Isle of Arran .[ 56] All on board were rescued by local ferry boats.[ 57]
Senator
United Kingdom
The schooner struck a rock in the Pentland Firth off St. John's Point and sank at the entrance to Phillips's Harbour. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland and/or South Shields , County Durham .[ 58] [ 59]
Simla
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground in the Hooghly River and capsized. She was on a voyage from Calcutta , India to London . She was righted and put back to Calcutta.[ 22]
16 July
List of shipwrecks: 16 July 1870
Ship
State
Description
Berkshire
United Kingdom
The barque was run down and sunk by an American vessel with the loss of seven lives.[ 46]
Calder
United Kingdom
The brig foundered in the Atlantic Ocean 60 nautical miles (110 km) horth east by east of Cape St. Vincent , Portugal (36°15′N 8°30′W / 36.250°N 8.500°W / 36.250; -8.500 ). Her seven crew were rescued by the barque Celestina ( Trieste ). Calder was on a voyage from Huelva , Spain to Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland .[ 60] [ 8] [ 61]
Chilian
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground in the Rock Channel and broke in two. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to New Orleans, Louisiana , United States.[ 56] [ 44] Subsequently salvaged, repaired and returned to service.[ 62]
Governor General
United Kingdom
The ship foundered in the Pacific Ocean . Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Payta , Peru to a British port.[ 63]
Rake
United Kingdom
The schooner ran aground at Queen's Island , County Antrim . She was on a voyage from Belfast , County Antrim to a port in Cumberland . She was refloated.[ 64]
San Nicolo
Russia
The ship ran aground and wrecked at Taganrog . She was on a voyage from Rostov-on-Don to Taganrog.[ 65]
17 July
18 July
19 July
20 July
21 July
22 July
List of shipwrecks: 22 July 1870
Ship
State
Description
Breiz Izel
United Kingdom
The ship was holed by her anchor and was beached at Cardiff , Glamorgan . She was on a voyage from Cardiff to Galle , Ceylon .[ 70]
Dona Anita
Spain
The barque was wrecked on the coast of Panay , Spanish East Indies . Her crew were rescued.[ 22] [ 67] She was on a voyage from Manila , Spanish East Indies to Falmouth, Cornwall , United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland .[ 75]
Lumbley
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore and wrecked on Brecqhou , Channel Islands . Her crew were rescued.[ 76] [ 77]
Morning Star
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground 35 nautical miles (65 km) west of Cape Guardafui , Majeerteen Sultanate . A crew member was murdered by the local inhabitants, who plundered the vessel. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Aden . She was refloated.[ 22]
Pharo
United Kingdom
The schooner was severely damaged by an onboard explosion at Sunderland, County Durham .[ 23]
Sappho
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at St. Govan's Head , Pembrokeshire . She was on a voyage from Newport, Monmouthshire to Liverpool. She was refloated and found to be severely leaky.[ 76]
23 July
24 July
List of shipwrecks: 24 July 1870
Ship
State
Description
Aurifern
New South Wales
The ship foundered. She was on a voyage from Newcastle to New Caledonia .[ 81]
Hamlet
United Kingdom
The schooner was wrecked on Watling Island , Bahamas . She was on a voyage from Cuba to a port in Delaware , United States.[ 82]
Margaret Ann
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Uddern Rock. She was on a voyage from Neath , Glamorgan to Seaton, Devon . She was refloated and put in to Fowey , Cornwall , where she arrived on 26 July.[ 83]
Ottawa
Canada
The ship ran aground at Trois-Rivières , Quebec . She was on a voyage from Montreal , Quebec to Glasgow , Renfrewshire , United Kingdom . She was refloated on 26 July.[ 74]
25 July
List of shipwrecks: 25 July 1870
Ship
State
Description
Ben Muick Dhui
United Kingdom
The barque ran aground and sank on Scharhörn , Hamburg. Her crew survived.[ 41]
Coundon
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore and sank at Whitby , Yorkshire .[ 21] [ 84]
Disney
United Kingdom
The ship was abandoned off Port Isaac , Cornwall . She was on a voyage from Newport, Monmouthshire to Wadebridge , Cornwall. She came ashore 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) east of Port Isaac and was wrecked.[ 21]
Jane Martin
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on the Fillen Sand, in the North Sea . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Mazatlán , Mexico to Hamburg .[ 41]
Mary and Jane
United Kingdom
The schooner ran aground on the Whitby Rock. She was refloated and towed in to Whitby by the Whitby Lifeboat Lucy ( Royal National Lifeboat Institution ) and a steamship .[ 84] [ 83] [ 85]
Prince Albert
United Kingdom
The sloop foundered off the coast of Lincolnshire .[ 86] Her four crew reached the shore in a boat.[ 85]
Scottish Bride
United Kingdom
The barque was dighted off Gibraltar whilst on a voyage from Licata , Sicily , Italy to New York . No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 87]
True Blue
United Kingdom
The brigantine was driven ashore and sank at Whitby.[ 21] [ 84]
Veracity
United Kingdom
Franco-Prussian War : The brig ran aground on Kleine Vogelsand, in the North Sea due to navigational aids having been removed by the Prussians . She was abandoned by her crew, who were rescued by the steamship Gitana ( United Kingdom ). Veracity was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Cuxhaven . She was refloated and taken in to Cuxhaven, where she sank.[ 41] [ 43] [ 88]
26 July
27 July
28 July
29 July
List of shipwrecks: 29 July 1870
Ship
State
Description
Ann Wilson
United Kingdom
The ship was driven into Eleazer and Sanspareil (both United States ) and then ran aground at New Liverpool, North Carolina , United States. She was refloated.[ 54]
Ava
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground in the North Sea . She was on a voyage from Hartlepool , County Durham to Leer , Prussia . She put in to Texel , North Holland , Netherlands in a leaky condition.[ 65]
Harlech Castle
United Kingdom
The ship foundered 60 nautical miles (110 km) south of Cape Howe , New South Wales with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Melbourne , Victoria to Newcastle, New South Wales .[ 100] [ 101]
Harmina
Hamburg
The ship foundered in the Dogger Bank . She was on a voyage from Hamburg to Elbing .[ 22]
Romulus
United Kingdom
The pilot boat , a skiff , was run down and sunk in the Bristol Channel off Lundy Island , Devon by the barque Fairway ( United Kingdom ). Her crew were rescued.[ 102] [ 74]
31 July
Unknown date
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in July 1870
Ship
State
Description
Abeona
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Trois Rivières , Quebec Canada before 6 July. She was on a voyage from Glasgow , Renfrewshire to Montreal , Quebec.[ 103]
Alice Vennard
United States
The ship was damaged by fire at Valparaíso , Chile.[ 16]
Algas
Flag unknown
The ship was wrecked on Novaya Zemlya , Russia .[ 42]
Anna
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore near Messina , Sicily , Italy . She was on a voyage from Newport, Monmouthshire to Corfu , Greece . She was refloated.[ 98]
Annie Nelson
United Kingdom
The barque was driven ashore and wrecked at Valparaíso between 11 and 13 July.[ 104]
Ascensione
Argentina
The ship ran aground in the River Thames . She was on a voyage from Buenos Airesn to London , United Kingdom .[ 105]
Atlantic
Canada
The whaler , a schooner , was sunk by ice off "American Harbour", Greenland. Her crew were rescued.[ 106]
Bianca Giattorno
Italy
The brig collided with Vice-Ammiraglio Tegetthoff ( Italy ) and sank off Andros , Greece.[ 27]
Blackboy
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore on Bardsey Island , Pembrokeshire . She was on a voyage from Glasgow to Bristol , Gloucestershire . She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 42]
Bonasola
Italy
The barque foundered in the Atlantic Ocean . Fifteen people were rescued. She was on a voyage from Buenos Aires , Argentina to Antwerp , Belgium.[ 41]
Cesar
France
The ship ran aground in the Gironde . She was on a voyage from Bordeaux , Gironde to Valencia , Spain.[ 5]
Ellida
United Kingdom
The ship sprang a leak and was beached on "Svfellandsodde". She was on a voyage from a Scottish port to Korsør , Denmark.[ 25]
Embla
Flag unknown
The ship capsized in the North Sea before 18 July.[ 41]
Emilie
Russia
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked on the east coast of Bornholm , Denmark. She was on a voyage from Dantsic to Fredrikshavn , Denmark.[ 29]
Emily
South Australia
The two-masted schooner was wrecked at Indented Head , Victoria .[ 107]
England
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Maldonado, Uruguay .[ 34]
Expresse
Sweden
The ship sank in the Baltic Sea south of Öland . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Norrbotten to an English port.[ 53] [ 108]
Felix
France
The ship was abandoned at sea before 27 July. She was on a voyage from Marseille , Bouches-du-Rhône to Pernambuco , Brazil .[ 27] [ 65]
Fremad Scillae
Flag unknown
The ship was wrecked at Novaya Zemlya.[ 42]
Galilei
United Kingdom
The ship capsized at Newport.[ 88]
Gattorono
Italy
The brig collided with Vici Ammuragtio ( Italy ) and sank off Andros , Greece .[ 23]
Gem
United Kingdom
The ship collided with Meteor ( United Kingdom ) and sank on or before 2 July. Her crew were rescued by Meteor . Gem was on a voyage from Quebec City , Canada to Swansea , Glamorgan .[ 1] [ 56] [ 109]
Guiding Star
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore. She was on a voyage from Bergen , Norway to Archangelsk , Russia. She was refloated and put back to Bergen in a severely damaged condition.[ 21]
Haomatao
Siam
The ship was plundered and burnt in the South China Sea by Chinese pirates . She was on a voyage from Bangkok to "Hohio".[ 110]
Hendrika
Netherlands
The barque foundered off Cape Agulhas , Cape Colony before 6 July.[ 111]
Herman Becker
Flag unknown
The ship ran aground at the mouth of the Tonalá River .[ 58]
Inverness-shire
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at Eyemouth , Berwickshire . She was on a voyage from South Shields , County Durham to Inverness . She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 109]
Jane Blyth
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Tillen, in the North Sea. Her crew were rescued.[ 42] She was on a voyage from Mazatlán , Cuba to Hamburg .[ 43] She was refloated and taken in to Heligoland .[ 98]
Jager
United Kingdom
The ship foundered. She was on a voyage from the Río Negro to Falmouth, Cornwall .[ 98]
J. E. Lincoln
United States
The ship was wrecked on the Cayo Cruz del Padre , Cuba. She was on a voyage from Havana to Caibarién , Cuba.[ 112]
J. E. Woodworth
United States
The ship was damaged by fire. She was on a voyage from Boston, Massachusetts to Liverpool , Lancashire , United Kingdom.[ 108]
Juan
Spain
The ship ran aground at Harbour Grace , Newfoundland Colony . She was on a voyage from Cádiz to Harbour Grace.[ 53]
Julie
Sweden
The ship was driven ashore on Öland . She was on a voyage from Stockholm to Havre de Grâce , Seine-Inférieure , France.[ 29]
Kathleen
Canada
The schooner was driven ashore. She was on a voyage from Saint John, New Brunswick to New York . She was refloated and put back to Saint John, where she arrived on 8 July.[ 27]
L. H.
United Kingdom
The ship was lost in the Chacao Channel .[ 40]
Lotus
United Kingdom
The schooner departed from Plymouth for a port in the Newfoundland Colony. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 18]
HMS Maeander
Royal Navy
The sailing frigate foundered in a gale in the South Atlantic Ocean off Ascension Island at 7°54′45″S 14°24′24″W / 7.91250°S 14.40667°W / -7.91250; -14.40667 .
Maria
Italy
The barque was destroyed by fire on the Brazilian coast.[ 23]
Maria Ferguson
United States
The ship ran aground in the Bay of Fundy . She was on a voyage from New York to Windsor, Nova Scotia , Canada.[ 27]
Marie Juliet
Canada
The ship foundered. She was on a voyage from Montreal to New York.[ 105]
Marietta M.
Austria-Hungary
The ship was wrecked on Diamond Island, India . She was on a voyage rom Bassein , India to a European port.[ 56] [ 54]
Mary Lizzie
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at "Beauduc", Bouches-du-Rhône, France.[ 88]
Mathilde
France
The smack was wrecked near "Jamatave". Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Mauritius to Réunion and "Mahanero".[ 88]
Mischief
The schooner was wrecked in the Cayman Islands . She was on a voyage from Cienfuegos , Cuba to Halifax, Nova Scotia .[ 21]
Mudlark
United Kingdom
The steam dredger caught fire in the River Bann and was scuttled. She was refloated.[ 109] [ 35]
Nonantum
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Maryland Reef. She was on a voyage from New Orleans, Louisiana to Liverpool.[ 16] [ 33] She was refloated on 12 July.[ 24] Nonantum was subsequently placed under repair.[ 113]
Ocean Rose
United States
The barque was driven ashore and wrecked about 25 nautical miles (46 km) north of Pernambuco before 19 July. She was on a voyage from Hamburg to an American port.[ 7]
Pellegrina Madre
Flag unknown
The ship was driven ashore at Hill Point, County Waterford , United Kingdom.[ 88]
Peppina
Greece
The ship was wrecked off Lemnos .[ 9]
Phoenix
France
The ship was abandoned at sea. She was on a voyage from Marseille to Pernambuco.[ 45] [ 23]
Prairie Rose
United Kingdom
The ship was destroyed by fire at sea. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from the Rio Grande do Sul to Liverpool.[ 41] [ 42]
Rob Roy
United Kingdom
The brigantine was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean before 30 July. She was on a voyage from Dalhousie, New Brunswick to Sligo .[ 29] [ 30] [ 114] She was taken in to Paspébiac , Quebec.[ 67]
Sapphire
Trinidad
The cutter was wrecked in The Bocas Islands . She was on a voyage from Trinidad to Barbadoes .[ 16]
Senator
United States
The ship was wrecked near Musquash, New Brunswick . She was on a voyage from Boston, Massachusetts to the Salmon River, New Brunswick.[ 105]
Star
United Kingdom
The Mersey Flat sank in the Horse Channel.[ 112]
Tauranga
New Zealand
The steamer collided with the ketch Enterprise in the Hauraki Gulf on 23 July (see above), and continued on its course apparently unscathed, but failed to arrive at its destination. Nothing was ever found of the 18 people on board, though a dog, thought to be that of the ship's captain, was rescued from Sail Rock, near Bream Bay at the end of July. On 4 August a lifeboat probably belonging to the Tauranga was found capsized near Pākiri .[ 79]
Tchally
Flag unknown
The ship was lost off "Puntaarenas", United States of Colombia . Her crew were rescued.[ 88]
Tennessee
United States
The steamship was abandoned at sea.[ 33]
Tity
Egypt
The tug foundered 30 nautical miles (56 km) off Alexandria . Her crew were rescued.[ 5]
Uncas
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked at Cape La Have, Nova Scotia . She was on a voyage from New HYork to a port in Nova Scotia.[ 27]
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
The ship collided with Bengal ( United States ) and sank in the Atlantic Ocean.[ 26]
Venner
Norway
The ship struck a sunken rock and was holed. She was on a voyage from a Norwegian port to Paimbœuf , Loire-Inférieure , France. She was towed in to Brest , Finistère , France in a severely damaged and waterlogged condition.[ 21]
Virginia
United States
The steamship was driven ashore at Havre de Grâce , Seine-Inférieure , France. She was on a voyage from New York to Havre de Grâce. She was refloated.[ 35]
Voorlichter
Netherlands
The ship capsized at Rotterdam , South Holland .[ 33]
Zeggia
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked in the Cape Verde Islands . She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Sierra Leone.[ 65]
Zenobia
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Imbros , Ottoman Empire . she was on a voyage from Cardiff to Constantinople , Ottoman Empire. She was refloated.[ 98]
17 de Mai
Norway
The ship capsized at Waterford , United Kingdom.[ 88]
Unnamed
Hamburg
The steamship collided with the brig Adieu ( France ) and sank in the Elbe .[ 88]
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^ a b c d e f "Latest Shipping Intelligence". The Times . No. 26809. London. 22 July 1870. col F, p. 10.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Northern Echo . No. 172. Darlington. 22 July 1870.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald . No. 9548. Glasgow. 9 August 1870.
^ "Board of Trade Reward". The Standard . No. 14419. London. 19 October 1870. p. 6.
^ "West India & Pacific Steamship Company Ltd., Liverpool" . The Ships List. Retrieved 22 November 2020 .
^ a b c "Latest Shipping Intelligence". The Times . No. 26848. London. 6 September 1870. col F, p. 4.
^ "Shipping Casualty". Belfast News-Letter . No. 54768. Belfast. 18 July 1870.
^ a b c d "Latest Shipping Intelligence". The Times . No. 26816. London. 30 July 1870. col F, p. 10.
^ "Fires". The Times . No. 26805. London. 18 July 1870. col F, p. 5.
^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald . No. 9561. Glasgow. 24 August 1870.
^ "Burning of the "Elaine" of Newport". Western Mail . No. 419. Cardiff. 2 September 1870.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald . No. 9570. Glasgow. 3 September 1870.
^ a b c "Latest Shipping Intelligence". The Times . No. 26820. London. 4 August 1870. col F, p. 7.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald . No. 9566. Glasgow. 30 August 1870.
^ a b c "Latest Shipping Intelligence". The Times . No. 26841. London. 29 August 1870. col E, p. 7.
^ "The United States". The Times . No. 26903. London. 9 November 1870. col A-B, p. 6.
^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald . No. 9543. Glasgow. 3 August 1870.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald . No. 9587. Glasgow. 23 September 1870.
^ a b "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard . No. 14345. London. 25 July 1870. p. 7.
^ "Mail and Ship News". Leeds Mercury . No. 10074. Leeds. 26 July 1870.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald . No. 9577. Glasgow. 12 September 1870.
^ a b Ingram & Wheatley, pp. 170–171.
^ "Wrecks and Loss of Life". Lloyd's Illustrated Newspaper . No. 1458. London. 30 October 1870.
^ "Latest Shipping Intelligence". The Times . No. 26891. London. 26 October 1870. col F, p. 7.
^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard . No. 14400. London. 27 September 1870. p. 7.
^ a b "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard . No. 14348. London. 28 July 1870. p. 7.
^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Northern Echo . No. 177. Darlington. 28 July 1870.
^ a b c "Royal National Lifeboat Institution". Daily Gazette for Middlesbrough . No. 196. Middlesbrough. 5 August 1870. p. 3.
^ "Wreck on the Lincolnshire Coast". Morning Post . No. 30151. London. 27 July 1870. p. 3.
^ "Thursday Morning, Oct. 20". Glasgow Herald . No. 9610. Glasgow. 20 October 1870.
^ a b c d e f g h "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald . No. 9541. Glasgow. 1 August 1870.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald . No. 9583. Glasgow. 19 September 1870.
^ "Loss of a Dundee Vessel". Dundee Courier . No. 5339. Dundee. 10 September 1870.
^ MacGregor, David R. (1983). The Tea Clippers, Their History and Development 1833-1875 . Conway Maritime Press Limited. pp. 213– 216. ISBN 0-85177-256-0 .
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 26814. London. 28 July 1870. col D, p. 5.
^ "General News". Birmingham Daily Post . No. 3752. Birmingham. 27 July 1870.
^ a b c d e "Latest Shipping Intelligence". The Times . No. 26815. London. 29 July 1870. col B, p. 11.
^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard . No. 14376. London. 30 August 1870. p. 7.
^ a b "Mail and Ship News". Leeds Mercury . No. 10077. Leeds. 29 July 1870.
^ "Court of Admiralty, Dec. 2". The Times . No. 26924. London. 3 December 1870. col C, p. 11.
^ a b c d e "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald . No. 9539. Glasgow. 29 July 1870.
^ "Steamboat Explosion and Loss of Nine Lives". Glasgow Herald . No. 9542. Glasgow. 2 August 1870.
^ "Australia". Leeds Mercury . No. 10130. Leeds. 29 September 1870.
^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard . No. 14402. London. 29 September 1870. p. 7.
^ "Cardiff". Western Mail . No. 392. Cardiff. 2 August 1870.
^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard . No. 14330. London. 7 July 1870. p. 7.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald . No. 9565. Glasgow. 29 August 1870.
^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald . No. 9537. Glasgow. 27 July 1870.
^ "Latest Shipping Intelligence". The Times . No. 26888. London. 20 October 1870. col F, p. 7.
^ "Major Vessels Built at the Tasmanian Government Dockyards" (PDF) . Keyportarthur. Retrieved 3 December 2017 .
^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald . No. 9529. Glasgow. 18 July 1870.
^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald . No. 9518. Glasgow. 5 July 1870.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald . No. 9547. Glasgow. 8 August 1870.
^ "The Cape Mail". Morning Post . No. 30161. London. 8 August 1870. p. 6.
^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald . No. 9528. Glasgow. 16 July 1870.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald . No. 9569. Glasgow. 2 September 1870.
^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard . No. 14371. London. 24 August 1870. p. 7.
Bibliography
Ingram, C. W. N., and Wheatley, P. O., (1936) Shipwrecks: New Zealand disasters 1795–1936. Dunedin, NZ: Dunedin Book Publishing Association.
Shipwrecks 1870–79, by month
1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879