List of mammals of Thailand

This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Thailand.

Order: Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates and cetaceans)

Image Common name Scientific name
Authority
Preferred habitat IUCN status Range
Family Suidae: pigs
Wild boar Sus scrofa
Linnaeus, 1758
Wide variety of habitats LC IUCN
Unknown
Family Tragulidae: mouse-deer
Lesser mouse-deer Tragulus kanchil
Raffles, 1821
Lowland forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Greater mouse-deer Tragulus napu
F. Cuvier, 1822
Lowland forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Williamson's mouse-deer Tragulus williamsoni
Kloss, 1916
Forest DD IUCN
Decrease
Family Cervidae: deer
Indian hog deer Axis porcinus
Zimmermann, 1780
Moist tall grasslands EN IUCN
Decrease
Sambar deer Rusa unicolor
Kerr, 1792
Wide variety of forest & savanna VU IUCN
Decrease
Indian muntjac Muntiacus vaginalis
Zimmermann, 1780
Wide variety of forests & scrublands LC IUCN
Decrease
Fea's muntjac Muntiacus feae
Kerr, 1792
Evergreen forest DD IUCN
Unknown
Family Bovidae: cattle, antelope, sheep, goats
Gaur Bos gaurus
Smith, 1827
Forest, grassland, shrubland, & savanna VU IUCN
Decrease
Banteng Bos javanicus
d'Alton, 1823
Forest & grassland EN IUCN
Decrease
Kouprey Bos sauveli
Urbain, 1937
Extirpated; previously seen in dipterocarp forests with grasslands. No confirmations since 1970; possibly extinct. CR, possibly EX

Decrease

Wild water buffalo Bubalus arnee
Kerr, 1792
Wetlands, grasslands, and riparian forests EN IUCN
Decrease
Mainland serow Capricornis sumatraensis
Bechstein, 1799
Forested mountain slopes VU IUCN
Decrease
Chinese goral Naemorhedus griseus
A. Milne-Edwards, 1871
Family Balaenopteridae: rorquals
Common minke whale Balaenoptera acutorostrata
Lacépède, 1804
Neritic & oceanic marine zones LC IUCN
Unknown
Sei whale Balaenoptera borealis
Lesson, 1828
Neritic & oceanic marine zones EN IUCN
Increase
Bryde's whale Balaenoptera edeni
Anderson, 1879
Neritic & oceanic marine zones LC IUCN
Unknown
Blue whale Balaenoptera musculus
Linnaeus, 1758
Neritic & oceanic marine zones EN IUCN
Increase
Omura's whale Balaenoptera omurai
Wada, Oishi & Yamada, 2003
Neritic & oceanic marine zones DD IUCN
Unknown
Fin whale Balaenoptera physalus
Linnaeus, 1758
Neritic & oceanic marine zones VU IUCN
Increase
Humpback whale Megaptera novaeangliae
Borowski, 1781
Neritic & oceanic marine zones LC IUCN
Increase
Family Phocoenidae: porpoises
Indo-Pacific finless porpoise Neophocaena phocaenoides
G. Cuvier, 1829
Coastal waters VU IUCN
Decrease
Family Physeteridae
Sperm whale Physeter macrocephalus
Linnaeus, 1758
Neritic & oceanic marine zones VU IUCN
Unknown
Family Delphinidae: marine dolphins
Pygmy killer whale Feresa attenuata
J. E. Gray, 1874
Oceanic marine zone LC IUCN
Unknown
Risso's dolphin Grampus griseus
G. Cuvier, 1812
Oceanic marine zone LC IUCN
Unknown
Fraser's dolphin Lagenodelphis hosei
Fraser, 1956
Neritic & oceanic marine zones LC IUCN
Unknown
Irrawaddy dolphin Orcaella brevirostris
Owen in Gray, 1866
Coastal waters & rivers EN IUCN
Decrease
Orca Orcinus orca
Linnaeus, 1758
Neritic & oceanic marine zones DD IUCN
Unknown
Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin Sousa chinensis
Osbeck, 1765
Coastal waters VU IUCN
Decrease
Pantropical spotted dolphin Stenella attenuata
Gray, 1846
Neritic & oceanic marine zones LC IUCN
Unknown
Spinner dolphin Stenella longirostris
Gray, 1828
Neritic & oceanic marine zones LC IUCN
Unknown
Rough-toothed dolphin Steno bredanensis
G. Cuvier in Lesson, 1828
Neritic & oceanic marine zones LC IUCN
Unknown
Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin Tursiops aduncus
Ehrenberg, 1833
Neritic & oceanic marine zones NT IUCN
Unknown
Common bottlenose dolphin Tursiops truncatus
Montagu, 1821
Coastal, neritic & oceanic marine zones LC IUCN
Unknown

Order: Carnivora (felids, canids, and allies)

Image Common name Scientific name
Authority
Preferred habitat IUCN status Range
Family Felidae: cats
Asian golden cat Catopuma temminckii
Vigors & Horsfield, 1827
Forest, savanna, shrubland, & grassland NT IUCN
Decrease
Jungle cat Felis chaus
Schreber, 1777
Particularly around wetlands LC IUCN
Decrease
Clouded leopard Neofelis nebulosa
Griffith, 1821
Forest & shrubland VU IUCN
Decrease
Leopard Panthera pardus
Linnaeus, 1758
Wide range of habitats VU IUCN
Decrease
Tiger Panthera tigris
Linnaeus, 1758
Generalists but especially forests EN IUCN
Decrease
Marbled cat Pardofelis marmorata
Martin, 1836
Forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Leopard cat Prionailurus bengalensis
Kerr, 1792
Forest, shrublands, & grasslands LC IUCN
Steady
Flat-headed cat Prionailurus planiceps
Vigors & Horsfield, 1827
Lowland forest & wetlands; possibly extirpated EN IUCN
Decrease
Fishing cat Prionailurus viverrinus
Bennett, 1833
Marshlands & near waterbodies VU IUCN
Decrease
Family Viverridae
Binturong Arctictis binturong
Raffles, 1822
Forest (arboreal) VU IUCN
Decrease
Small-toothed palm civet Arctogalidia trivirgata
Gray, 1832
Evergreen & semi-evergreen forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Banded palm civet Hemigalus derbyanus
Gray, 1837
Forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Masked palm civet Paguma larvata
Smith, 1827
Mainly evergreen and semi-evergreen forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Asian palm civet Paradoxurus hermaphroditus
Pallas, 1777
Wide range of forest, plantation, and urban environments LC IUCN
Decrease
Large-spotted civet Viverra megaspila
Blyth, 1862
Lowland forest EN IUCN
Decrease
Large Indian civet Viverra zibetha
Linnaeus, 1758
Forests & shrublands LC IUCN
Decrease
Small Indian civet Viverricula indica
Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1803
Wide range of forests & wetlands LC IUCN
Steady
Otter civet Cynogale bennettii
Gray, 1836
Lowland forest EN IUCN
Decrease
Family Prionodontidae: linsangs
Banded linsang Prionodon linsang
Hardwicke, 1821
Evergreen forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Spotted linsang Prionodon pardicolor
Hodgson, 1842
Forest, shrubland, and grassland LC IUCN
Decrease
Family Herpestidae: mongooses
Javan mongoose Urva javanica
É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1818
Widespread in lowlands, including anthropogenic habitats LC IUCN
Unknown
Crab-eating Mongoose Urva urva
Hodgson, 1836
Widespread LC IUCN
Decrease
Family Canidae: dogs, foxes
Dhole Cuon alpinus
Pallas, 1811
Forest, shrubland, & grassland EN IUCN
Decrease
Golden jackal Canis aureus
Linnaeus, 1758
Wide variety, especially lowland deciduous dipterocarp forest LC IUCN
Increase
Family Ursidae: bears
Sun bear Helarctos malayanus
Raffles, 1821
Forest & shrubland VU IUCN
Decrease
Asian black bear Ursus thibetanus
G. Cuvier, 1823
Forest & shrubland VU IUCN
Decrease
Family Mustelidae: mustelids
Yellow-throated marten Martes flavigula
Boddaert, 1785
Forests & shrublands LC IUCN
Decrease
Yellow-bellied weasel Mustela kathiah
Hodgson, 1835
Rugged highlands LC IUCN
Steady
Siberian weasel Mustela sibirica
Pallas, 1773
Rocky areas in far north LC IUCN
Steady
Back-striped weasel Mustela strigidorsa
Gray, 1853
Mountainous evergreen forest LC IUCN
Steady
Greater hog badger Arctonyx collaris
Cuvier, 1825
Mainly forest VU IUCN
Decrease
Burmese ferret-badger Melogale personata
I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1831
Forests, shrublands, & grasslands LC IUCN
Unknown
Eurasian otter Lutra lutra
Linnaeus, 1758
Wide range of aquatic habitats NT IUCN
Decrease
Hairy-nosed otter Lutra sumatrana
Gray, 1865
Wide range of aquatic habitats EN IUCN
Decrease
Smooth-coated otter Lutrogale perspicillata
Geoffroy Saint Hilaire, 1826
Wide range of aquatic habitats, including flooded ricefields VU IUCN
Decrease
Asian small-clawed otter Aonyx cinereus
Illiger, 1815
Wetland systems VU IUCN
Decrease
Malayan weasel Mustela nudipes
Desmarest, 1822
Sundaic evergreen broad-leafed forest LC IUCN
Decrease


Order: Chiroptera (bats)

Image Common name Scientific name
Authority
Preferred habitat IUCN status Range
Family Pteropodidae: flying foxes, Old World fruit bats
Spotted-winged fruit bat Balionycteris maculata
Thomas, 1893
Lowland rainforest LC IUCN
Unknown
Black-capped fruit bat Chironax melanocephalus
Temminck, 1825
Lowland rainforest LC IUCN
Unknown
Lesser short-nosed fruit bat Cynopterus brachyotis
Müller, 1838
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Horsfield's fruit bat Cynopterus horsfieldii
Gray, 1843
Wide variety of habitat LC IUCN
Unknown
Greater short-nosed fruit bat Cynopterus sphinx
Vahl, 1797
Forest LC IUCN
Increase
Cave nectar bat Eonycteris spelaea
Dobson, 1871
Caves & forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Tailless fruit bat Megaerops ecaudatus
Temminck, 1837
Forest LC IUCN
Steady
Ratanaworabhan's fruit bat Megaerops niphanae
Yenbutra & Felten, 1983
Forest LC IUCN
Steady
Long-tongued nectar bat Macroglossus minimus
É. Geoffroy, 1810
Forest LC IUCN
Steady
Long-tongued fruit bat Macroglossus sobrinus
K. Andersen, 1911
Forest LC IUCN
Steady
Small flying fox Pteropus hypomelanus
Temminck, 1853
Forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Lyle's flying fox Pteropus lylei
K. Andersen, 1908
Forest VU IUCN
Decrease
Large flying fox Pteropus vampyrus
Linnaeus, 1758
Forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Geoffroy's rousette Rousettus amplexicaudatus
É. Geoffroy, 1810
Caves, rocky areas, & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Leschenault's rousette Rousettus leschenaultii
Desmarest, 1820
Caves & forests NT IUCN
Decrease
Blanford's fruit bat Sphaerias blanfordi
Thomas, 1891
Bamboo forest LC IUCN
Steady
Family Vespertilionidae
Bronze sprite Arielulus circumdatus
Temminck, 1840
Montane forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Social sprite Arielulus societatis
Hill, 1972
Forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Surat helmeted bat Cassistrellus dimissus
Thomas, 1916
Montane forest DD IUCN
Unknown
Oriental serotine Eptesicus pachyomus
Tomes, 1857
Wide variety of habitats LC IUCN
Unknown
Thick-eared bat Eptesicus pachyotis
Dobson, 1871
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Serotine bat Eptesicus serotinus
Schreber, 1774
Wide variety of habitats LC IUCN
Steady
Indochinese thick-thumbed bat Glischropus bucephalus
Csorba, 2011
Bamboo forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Common thick-thumbed bat Glischropus tylopus
Dobson, 1875
Forest LC IUCN
Steady
Lesser hairy-winged bat Harpiocephalus harpia
Temminck C. J., 1840
Forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Blanford's bat Hesperoptenus blanfordi
Dobson, 1877
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Tickell's bat Hesperoptenus tickelli
Blyth, 1851
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Large false serotine Hesperoptenus tomesi
Thomas, 1905
Caves & forests VU IUCN
Decrease
Cadorna's pipistrelle Hypsugo cadornae
Thomas, 1916
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Chinese pipistrelle Hypsugo pulveratus
Peters, 1870
Limestone forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Great evening bat Ia io
Thomas, 1902
Forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Flat-skulled woolly bat Kerivoula depressa
Evergreen forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Indochinese woolly bat Kerivoula dongduongana
Caves & forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Hardwicke's woolly bat Kerivoula hardwickii
Horsfield, 1824
Caves & forest LC IUCN
Steady
Kachin woolly bat Kerivoula kachinensis
Bates, Struebig, Rossiter, Kingston, Sia Sein Lein Oo & Khin Mya Mya, 2004
Forest LC IUCN
Steady
Krau woolly bat Kerivoula krauensis
Francis, Kingston, & Zubaid 2007
Forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Least woolly bat Kerivoula minuta
Miller, 1898
Forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Papillose woolly bat Kerivoula papillosa
Temminck, 1840
Forest LC IUCN
Steady
Clear-winged woolly bat Kerivoula pellucida
Waterhouse, 1845
Forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Painted bat Kerivoula picta
Pallas, 1767
Wide variety of habitats NT IUCN
Decrease
Titania's woolly bat Kerivoula titania
Bates, Struebig, Hayes, Furey, Mya Mya, Thong, Tien, Son, Harrison, Francis & Csorba, 2007
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Whitehead's woolly bat Kerivoula whiteheadi
Thomas, 1894
Forest & grassland LC IUCN
Unknown
Bronze tube-nosed bat Murina aenea
Hill, 1964
Forest VU IUCN
Decrease
Annam tube-nosed bat Murina annamitica
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Bala tube-nosed bat Murina balaensis
Soisook, Karapan, Satasook & Bates, 2013
Evergreen forest CR IUCN
Unknown
Fea's tube-nosed bat Murina feae
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Harrison's tube-nosed bat Murina harrisoni
Csorba & Bates 2005
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Hutton's tube-nosed bat Murina huttoni
Peters, 1872
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Brown tube-nosed bat Murina suilla
Temminck, 1840
Lowland dipterocarp forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Szechwan myotis Myotis altarium
Thomas, 1911
Caves LC IUCN
Unknown
Hairy-faced bat Myotis annectans
Dobson, 1871
Evergreen forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Peters's myotis Myotis ater
Peters, 1866
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Large myotis Myotis chinensis
Tomes, 1857
Caves & forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Lesser large-footed bat Myotis hasseltii
Temminck, 1840
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Herman's myotis Myotis hermani
Thomas, 1923
Forest DD IUCN
Unknown
Horsfield's bat Myotis horsfieldii
Temminck, 1840
Caves & forest LC IUCN
Steady
Burmese whiskered myotis Myotis montivagus
Dobson, 1874
Caves & forest DD IUCN
Steady
Wall-roosting mouse-eared bat Myotis muricola
Gray, 1846
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Steady
Ridley's bat Myotis ridleyi
Gray, 1846
Forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Thick-thumbed myotis Myotis rosseti
Oey, 1951
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Himalayan whiskered bat Myotis siligorensis
Horsfield, 1855
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Groove-toothed bat Phoniscus atrox
Miller, 1905
Forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Peters's trumpet-eared bat Phoniscus jagorii
Peters, 1866
Forest & wetlands LC IUCN
Unknown
Indian pipistrelle Pipistrellus coromandra
Gray, 1838
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Java pipistrelle Pipistrellus javanicus
Gray, 1838
Caves & forest LC IUCN
Steady
Mount Popa pipistrelle Pipistrellus paterculus
Thomas, 1915
Caves & forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Narrow-winged pipistrelle Pipistrellus stenopterus
Dobson, 1875
Forest, shrubland, & grassland LC IUCN
Unknown
Least pipistrelle Pipistrellus tenuis
Temminck C. J., 1840
Forest, shrubland, & grassland LC IUCN
Steady
Harlequin bat Scotomanes ornatus
Blyth, 1851
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Greater Asiatic yellow bat Scotophilus heathii
Horsfield, 1831
Forest & shrublands LC IUCN
Steady
Lesser Asiatic yellow bat Scotophilus kuhlii
Leach, 1821
Forest & shrublands LC IUCN
Steady
Collared sprite Thainycteris aureocollaris
Kock & Storch, 1996
Montane evergreen forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Greater bamboo bat Tylonycteris robustula
Thomas, 1915
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Family Miniopteridae
Western bent-winged bat Miniopterus magnater
Sanborn, 1931
Caves & forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Intermediate long-fingered bat Miniopterus medius
Thomas & Wroughton, 1909
Caves & forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Small bent-winged bat Miniopterus pusillus
Dobson, 1876
Caves & forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Family Craseonycteridae
Kitti's hog-nosed bat Craseonycteris thonglongyai
Hill, 1974
Karst near rivers; world's smallest bat NT IUCN
Decrease
Family Molossidae: free-tailed bats
Northern free-tailed bat Chaerephon johorensis
Dobson, 1873
Forest VU IUCN
Decrease
Wrinkle-lipped free-tailed bat Chaerephon plicatus
Buchanan, 1800
Caves, rocky areas, savanna & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Hairless bat Cheiromeles torquatus
Horsfield, 1824
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Malayan free-tailed bat Mops mops
Blainville, 1840
Forest NT IUCN
Decrease
La Touche's free-tailed bat Tadarida latouchei
Thomas, 1920
Caves & forest EN IUCN
Decrease
Family Emballonuridae
Lesser sheath-tailed bat Emballonura monticola
Temminck, 1838
Caves & forest LC IUCN
Steady
Naked-rumped pouched bat Saccolaimus saccolaimus
Temminck, 1838
Caves, forest, & savanna LC IUCN
Steady
Long-winged tomb bat Taphozous longimanus
Hardwicke, 1825
Caves, rocky areas, savanna & forests LC IUCN
Steady
Black-bearded tomb bat Taphozous melanopogon
Temminck, 1841
Caves, rocky areas, shrubland & forests LC IUCN
Steady
Theobald's tomb bat Taphozous theobaldi
Dobson, 1872
Caves & forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Family Nycteridae: slit-faced bats
Malayan slit-faced bat Nycteris tragata
K. Andersen, 1912
Caves & forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Family Megadermatidae: false vampire bats
Thongaree's disc-nosed bat Eudiscoderma thongareeae
Soisook, Prajakjitr, Karapan, Francis & Bates, 2015
Only known from one location in Hala-Bala Wildlife Sanctuary CR IUCN
Decrease
Greater false vampire bat Lyroderma lyra
E. Geoffroy, 1810
Caves, rocky areas & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Lesser false vampire bat Megaderma spasma
Linnaeus, 1758
Caves, rocky areas & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Family Rhinolophidae: horseshoe bats
Acuminate horseshoe bat Rhinolophus acuminatus
Peters, 1871
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Intermediate horseshoe bat Rhinolophus affinis
Horsfield, 1823
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Steady
Croslet horseshoe bat Rhinolophus coelophyllus
Peters, 1867
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Steady
Blyth's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus lepidus
Blyth, 1844
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Great woolly horseshoe bat Rhinolophus luctus
Temminck, 1835
Caves, rocky areas, & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Big-eared horseshoe bat Rhinolophus macrotis
Blyth, 1844
Caves & forest LC IUCN
Steady
Malayan horseshoe bat Rhinolophus malayanus
Bonhote, 1903
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Steady
Marshall's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus marshalli
Thonglongya, 1973
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Steady
Indo-Chinese lesser brown horseshoe bat Rhinolophus microglobosus
Csorba and Jenkins, 1998
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Steady
Bourret's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus paradoxolophus
Bourret, 1951
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Steady
Pearson's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus pearsonii
Horsfield, 1851
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Least horseshoe bat Rhinolophus pusillus
Temminck, 1834
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Steady
Peninsular horseshoe bat Rhinolophus robinsoni
K. Andersen, 1918
Forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Shamel's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus shameli
Tate, 1943
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Steady
Thai horseshoe bat Rhinolophus siamensis
Gyldenstolpe, 1917
Caves & evergreen forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Lesser brown horseshoe bat Rhinolophus stheno
K. Andersen, 1905
Forest LC IUCN
Steady
Thailand horseshoe bat Rhinolophus thailandensis
Wu, Harada & Motokawa, 2009
Caves & forest LC IUCN
Steady
Thomas's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus thomasi
K. Andersen, 1905
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Trefoil horseshoe bat Rhinolophus trifoliatus
Temminck, 1834
Forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Dobson's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus yunanensis
Dobson, 1872
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Family Hipposideridae: Old World leaf-nosed bats
Stoliczka's trident bat Aselliscus stoliczkanus
Dobson, 1871
Caves & forest LC IUCN
Unknown
East Asian tailless leaf-nosed bat Coelops frithii
Blyth, 1848
Caves & forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Great roundleaf bat Hipposideros armiger
Hodgson, 1835
Caves & forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Dusky leaf-nosed bat Hipposideros ater
Templeton, 1848
Forest around limestone LC IUCN
Unknown
Lesser bicolored leaf-nosed bat Hipposideros atrox
Andersen, 1918
Forest around limestone LC IUCN
Steady
Bicolored roundleaf bat Hipposideros bicolor
Temminck, 1853
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Steady
Ashy roundleaf bat Hipposideros cineraceus
Blyth, 1853
Caves & forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Diadem leaf-nosed bat Hipposideros diadema
É. Geoffroy, 1813
Caves, savanna, & forests LC IUCN
Decrease
Cantor's roundleaf bat Hipposideros galeritus
Cantor, 1846
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Grand roundleaf bat Hipposideros grandis
G.M. Allen, 1936
Unknown LC IUCN
Unknown
Thailand roundleaf bat Hipposideros halophyllus
Hill & Yenbutra, 1984
Caves & forests VU IUCN
Decrease
Intermediate roundleaf bat Hipposideros larvatus
Horsfield, 1823
Caves & forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Large Asian roundleaf bat Hipposideros lekaguli
Thonglongya & Hill, 1974
Caves & forests NT IUCN
Decrease
Shield-faced roundleaf bat Hipposideros lylei
Thomas, 1913
Caves & forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Pendlebury's roundleaf bat Hipposideros pendleburyi
Chasen, 1936
Caves & forest VU IUCN
Decrease

Order: Dermoptera (colugos)

Image Common name Scientific name
Authority
Preferred habitat IUCN status Range
Family Cynocephalidae: flying lemurs
Sunda flying lemur Galeopterus variegatus
Audebert, 1799
Forest LC IUCN
Decrease

Order: Eulipotyphla (hedgehogs, shrews, moles and relatives)

Image Common name Scientific name
Authority
Preferred habitat IUCN status Range
Family Erinaceidae: hedgehogs
Moonrat Echinosorex gymnura
Raffles, 1822
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Northern short-tailed gymnure Hylomys peguensis
Blyth, 1859
Forest & shrubland
Family Soricidae: shrews
Asian gray shrew Crocidura attenuata
Milne-Edwards, 1872
Forest, shrubland, & grassland LC IUCN
Unknown
Southeast Asian shrew Crocidura fuliginosa
Blyth, 1856
Forest, shrublands, grasslands & rocky areas LC IUCN
Steady
Etruscan shrew Suncus etruscus
Savi, 1822
Wide range of habitat LC IUCN
Unknown
Malayan pygmy shrew Suncus malayanus
Kloss, 1917
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Chinese mole shrew Anourosorex squamipes
Milne-Edwards, 1872
Montane forests LC IUCN
Unknown
Lowe's shrew Chodsigoa parca
G. M. Allen, 1923
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Peninsular shrew Crocidura negligens
Robinson & Kloss, 1914
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Hill's shrew Crocidura hilliana
Jenkins & Smith, 1995
Wide range of lowland habitat DD IUCN
Unknown
Indochinese shrew Crocidura indochinensis
(Robinson and Kloss, 1922
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Voracious shrew Crocidura vorax
Allen, 1923
Wide variety of habitats LC IUCN
Unknown
Asian house shrew Suncus murinus
Linnaeus, 1766
Widespread LC IUCN
Steady
Family Talpidae: moles
Kloss's mole Euroscaptor klossi
Thomas, 1929
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown

Order: Lagomorpha (lagomorphs)

Image Common name Scientific name
Authority
Preferred habitat IUCN status Range
Family Leporidae: rabbits, hares
Burmese hare Lepus peguensis
Blyth, 1855
Grasslands, shrublands, savanna, & forest LC IUCN
Steady

Order: Perissodactyla (odd-toed ungulates)

Image Common name Scientific name
Authority
Preferred habitat IUCN status Range
Family Tapiridae
Malayan tapir Tapirus indicus
Desmarest, 1819
Tropical moist forests EN IUCN
Decrease

Order: Pholidota (pangolins)

Image Common name Scientific name
Authority
Preferred habitat IUCN status Range
Family Manidae
Sunda pangolin Manis javanica
Desmarest, 1822
Forest & shrubland CR IUCN
Decrease
Chinese pangolin Manis pentadactyla
Linnaeus, 1758
Forest, grassland, & shrubland CR IUCN
Decrease

Order: Primates

Image Common name Scientific name
Authority
Preferred habitat IUCN status Range
Family Lorisidae: lorises, bushbabies
Bengal slow loris Nycticebus bengalensis
Lacépède, 1800
Forest EN IUCN
Decrease
Sunda slow loris Nycticebus coucang
Boddaert, 1785
Forest EN IUCN
Decrease
Family Cercopithecidae: Old World monkeys
Stump-tailed macaque Macaca arctoides
I. Geoffroy, 1831
Forest VU IUCN
Decrease
Crab-eating macaque Macaca fascicularis
Raffles, 1821
Forest, wetlands, & intertidal marine zone EN IUCN
Decrease
Northern pig-tailed macaque Macaca leonina
Blyth, 1863
Forest VU IUCN
Decrease
Assam macaque Macaca assamensis
McClelland, 1840
Forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Rhesus macaque Macaca mulatta
Zimmermann, 1780
Widespread, including around humans LC IUCN
Unknown
Southern pig-tailed macaque Macaca nemestrina
Linnaeus, 1766
Forest and plantations EN IUCN
Decrease
Indochinese grey langur Trachypithecus crepusculus
Elliot, 1909
Forest & limestone karst EN IUCN
Decrease
Germain's langur Trachypithecus germaini
Milne-Edwards, 1876
Forest & rocky areas EN IUCN
Decrease
Dusky leaf monkey Trachypithecus obscurus
Reid, 1837
Forest & around humans EN IUCN
Decrease
Tenasserim lutung Trachypithecus barbei
Blyth, 1847
Evergreen forest VU IUCN
Decrease
Tenasserim lutung Trachypithecus barbei
Blyth, 1847
Evergreen forest VU IUCN
Decrease
Robinson's banded langur Presbytis robinsoni
Thomas, 1910
Lowland rainforest NT IUCN
Decrease
White-thighed surili Presbytis siamensis
Müller & Schlegel, 1838
Forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Family Hylobatidae: gibbons
Lar gibbon Hylobates lar
Linnaeus, 1771
Evergreen & semi-evergreen forest EN IUCN
Decrease
Pileated gibbon Hylobates pileatus
Gray, 1861
Forest EN IUCN
Decrease
Agile gibbon Hylobates agilis
F. Cuvier, 1821
Forest EN IUCN
Decrease
Siamang Symphalangus syndactylus
F. Cuvier, 1821
Forest EN IUCN
Decrease
Family Hominidae: great apes
Human Homo sapiens
Linnaeus, 1758
Widespread LC
Increase

Order: Proboscidea (elephants)

Image Common name Scientific name
Authority
Preferred habitat IUCN status Range
Family Elephantidae: elephants
Asian elephant Elephas maximus
Linnaeus, 1758
Forest, shrubland, grassland EN IUCN
Decrease

Order: Rodentia (rodents)

Image Common name Scientific name
Authority
Preferred habitat IUCN status Range
Family Hystricidae: Old World porcupines
Asiatic brush-tailed porcupine Atherurus macrourus
Linnaeus, 1758
Montane forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Malayan porcupine Hystrix brachyura
Linnaeus, 1758
Forest, shrubland, & grassland LC IUCN
Decrease
Family Sciuridae: squirrels
Black flying squirrel Aeromys tephromelas
Günther, 1873
Forest DD IUCN
Unknown
Hairy-footed flying squirrel Belomys pearsonii
Gray, 1842
Dry deciduous forest DD IUCN
Unknown
Grey-bellied squirrel Callosciurus caniceps
Gray, 1842
Forest & plantations LC IUCN
Steady
Pallas's squirrel Callosciurus erythraeus
Pallas, 1779
Montane forest & scrubland LC IUCN
Steady
Finlayson's squirrel Callosciurus finlaysonii
Horsfield, 1823
Forest, shrubland, & inland wetlands LC IUCN
Steady
Black-striped squirrel Callosciurus nigrovittatus
Horsfield, 1824
Forest LC IUCN
Steady
Plantain squirrel Callosciurus notatus
Boddaert, 1785
Wide variety of habitats LC IUCN
Increase
Prevost's squirrel Callosciurus prevostii
Desmarest, 1822
Forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Asian red-cheeked squirrel Dremomys rufigenis
Blanford, 1878
Forest & shrubland LC IUCN
Steady
Particolored flying squirrel Hylopetes alboniger
Hodgson, 1836
Forest & shrubland LC IUCN
Decrease
Indochinese flying squirrel Hylopetes phayrei
Blyth, 1859
Lower montane & mixed deciduous forests LC IUCN
Steady
Jentink's flying squirrel Hylopetes platyurus
Jentink, 1890
Wide variety of habitats DD IUCN
Unknown
Red-cheeked flying squirrel Hylopetes spadiceus
Blyth, 1859
Forest & scrubland LC IUCN
Unknown
Three-striped ground squirrel Lariscus insignis
F. Cuvier, 1821
Forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Berdmore's ground squirrel Menetes berdmorei
Blyth, 1849
Forest, shrubland, & grassland LC IUCN
Steady
Spotted giant flying squirrel Petaurista elegans
Müller, 1840
Montane forest LC IUCN
Steady
Red giant flying squirrel Petaurista petaurista
Pallas, 1766
Forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Indian giant flying squirrel Petaurista philippensis
Elliot, 1839
Forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Temminck's flying squirrel Petinomys setosus
Temminck, 1844
Forest VU IUCN
Decrease
Smoky flying squirrel Pteromyscus pulverulentus
Thomas, 1908
Lowland forest EN IUCN
Decrease
Cream-coloured giant squirrel Ratufa affinis
Raffles, 1821
Evergreen forests NT IUCN
Decrease
Black giant squirrel Ratufa bicolor
Sparrman, 1778
Forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Shrew-faced squirrel Rhinosciurus laticaudatus
S. Müller, 1840
Lowland forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Horse-tailed squirrel Sundasciurus hippurus
I. Geoffroy, 1831
Lowland forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Low's squirrel Sundasciurus lowii
Thomas, 1892
Forest LC IUCN
Steady
Slender squirrel Sundasciurus tenuis
Horsfield, 1824
Forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Himalayan striped squirrel Tamiops mcclellandii
Horsfield, 1840
Forest, shrubland, grassland, & inland wetlands LC IUCN
Steady
Cambodian striped squirrel Tamiops rodolphii
Milne-Edwards, 1867
Forest & shrubland LC IUCN
Steady
Family Spalacidae
Lesser bamboo rat Cannomys badius
Hodgson, 1841
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Hoary bamboo rat Rhizomys pruinosus
Blyth, 1851
Forest & grassland LC IUCN
Steady
Large bamboo rat Rhizomys sumatrensis
Raffles, 1821
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Family Cricetidae
Père David's vole Eothenomys melanogaster
Milne-Edwards, 1871
Forest, shrubland, & grassland LC IUCN
Steady
Family Muridae: mice, rats, gerbils
Lesser bandicoot rat Bandicota bengalensis
Gray, 1835
Primarily cropland; introduced LC IUCN
Increase
Greater bandicoot rat Bandicota indica
Bechstein, 1800
Primarily cropland & cities LC IUCN
Increase
Savile's bandicoot rat Bandicota savilei
Thomas, 1916
Primarily cropland LC IUCN
Steady
Small white-toothed rat Berylmys berdmorei
Blyth, 1851
Forest LC IUCN
Steady
Bower's white-toothed rat Berylmys bowersi
Anderson, 1879
Wide variety of habitats LC IUCN
Decrease
Fea's tree rat Chiromyscus chiropus
Thomas, 1891
Deciduous & evergreen forest LC IUCN
Steady
Indomalayan pencil-tailed tree mouse Chiropodomys gliroides
Blyth, 1856
Forest LC IUCN
Steady
Delacour's marmoset rat Hapalomys delacouri
Thomas, 1927
Forest NT IUCN
Decrease
Marmoset rat Hapalomys longicaudatus
Blyth, 1859
Evergreen lowland forest EN IUCN
Decrease
Edwards's long-tailed giant rat Leopoldamys edwardsi
Thomas, 1882
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Neill's long-tailed giant rat Leopoldamys neilli
Marshall, 1976
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Long-tailed giant rat Leopoldamys sabanus
Thomas, 1887
Forest LC IUCN
Steady
Rajah spiny rat Maxomys rajah
Thomas, 1894
Forest VU IUCN
Decrease
Red spiny rat Maxomys surifer
Miller, 1900
Forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Whitehead's spiny rat Maxomys whiteheadi
Thomas, 1894
Forest & cropland VU IUCN
Decrease
Ryukyu mouse Mus caroli
Bonhote, 1902
Shrubland & grassland LC IUCN
Steady
Fawn-colored mouse Mus cervicolor
Hodgson, 1845
Forest, shrubland, & grassland LC IUCN
Steady
Cook's mouse Mus cookii
Ryley, 1914
Wide variety of habitat LC IUCN
Steady
Sheath-tailed mouse Mus fragilicauda
Auffray et al. 2003
Grassland; only known from two locations LC IUCN
Unknown
House mouse Mus musculus
Linnaeus, 1758
Introduced; commensal with humans LC IUCN
Steady
Gairdner's shrewmouse Mus pahari
Thomas, 1916
Forest LC IUCN
Steady
Shortridge's mouse Mus shortridgei
Thomas, 1914
Grassland & shrubland LC IUCN
Steady
Chinese white-bellied rat Niviventer confucianus
Milne-Edwards, 1871
Forest and croplands LC IUCN
Steady
Dark-tailed tree rat Niviventer cremoriventer
Miller, 1900
Forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Chestnut white-bellied rat Niviventer fulvescens
Gray, 1847
Forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Limestone rat Niviventer hinpoon
Marshall, 1976
Karst landscapes EN IUCN
Unknown
Lang Bian white-bellied rat Niviventer langbianis
Robinson & Kloss, 1922
Evergreen forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Tenasserim white-bellied rat Niviventer tenaster
Thomas, 1916
Montane forest LC IUCN
Unknown
Sikkim rat Rattus andamanensis
Blyth, 1860
Forest LC IUCN
Steady
Ricefield rat Rattus argentiventer
Robinson & Kloss, 1916
Grassland LC IUCN
Steady
Polynesian rat Rattus exulans
Peale, 1848
Widespread LC IUCN
Steady
Lesser ricefield rat Rattus losea
R. Swinhoe, 1871
Grassland & cropland LC IUCN
Increase
Himalayan field rat Rattus nitidus
(Hodgson, 1845)
Introduced; forest and cropland LC IUCN
Steady
Brown rat Rattus norvegicus
Berkenhout, 1769
Introduced; Widespread in the presence of humans LC IUCN
Steady
Black rat Rattus rattus
Linnaeus, 1758
Introduced; commensal with humans LC IUCN
Steady
Tanezumi rat Rattus tanezumi
Temminck, 1844
Forest, shrublands, & grasslands LC IUCN
Increase
Malayan field rat Rattus tiomanicus
Miller, 1900
Forest, grassland, & agricultural areas LC IUCN
Increase
Müller's giant Sunda rat Sundamys muelleri
(Jentink, 1879)
Forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Asiatic long-tailed climbing mouse Vandeleuria oleracea
Bennett, 1832
Forest, shrublands, & grasslands LC IUCN
Steady

Order: Scandentia (treeshrews)

Image Common name Scientific name
Authority
Preferred habitat IUCN status Range
Family Tupaiidae: treeshrews
Northern smooth-tailed treeshrew Dendrogale murina
Schlegel & S. Müller, 1843
Forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Northern treeshrew Tupaia belangeri
Wagner, 1841
Forest & shrubland LC IUCN
Steady
Common treeshrew Tupaia glis
Diard & Duvaucel, 1820
Dipterocarp forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Pygmy treeshrew Tupaia minor
Günther, 1876
Forest LC IUCN
Decrease
Family Ptilocercidae
Pen-tailed treeshrew Ptilocercus lowii
Gray, 1848
Forest LC IUCN
Decrease


Order: Sirenia (manatees and dugongs)

Image Common name Scientific name
Authority
Preferred habitat IUCN status Range
Family Dugongidae
Dugong Dugong dugon
Müller, 1776
Neritic & intertidal marine zones VU IUCN
Decrease

See also

References

  • "Animal Diversity Web". University of Michigan Museum of Zoology. 1995–2006. Retrieved 22 May 2007.