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The Coen brothers, a sibling duo of filmmakers, are known for their frequent collaborations with various actors and film crew members. Though they write and direct as a team, for many of their films they split the credits, with Joel Coen as director and Ethan Coen as producer, and the two credited jointly as writers.

Recurring cast members

Like most directors, the Coens have frequently cast certain actors in their films. The brothers have most frequently worked with Frances McDormand (9 films); Steve Buscemi and John Goodman (7 films each); Jon Polito and Stephen Root (5 films each); and Bruce Campbell, George Clooney, John Turturro, and Warren Keith (4 films each). They have also worked three times with Michael Badalucco, Josh Brolin, Richard Jenkins, and J. K. Simmons, and twice each with Tim Blake Nelson, Jeff Bridges, Clancy Brown, Charles Durning, Brendan Gleeson, Holly Hunter, Ralph Ineson, Scarlett Johansson, John Mahoney, Jefferson Mays, Elizabeth Marvel, Harry Melling, Tony Shalhoub, Peter Stormare, Tilda Swinton, Billy Bob Thornton, and M. Emmet Walsh.

Recurring crew members

The Coens similarly tend to collaborate with certain filmmakers as well, especially Roger Deakins, Jess Gonchor, Skip Lievsay, and Mary Zophres. They used cinematographer Barry Sonnenfeld on their first three films, through Miller's Crossing, until Sonnenfeld left to pursue his own directing career. Deakins has been the Coen brothers' cinematographer for all their subsequent films except Burn After Reading, on which they employed Emmanuel Lubezki,^[1] and Inside Llewyn Davis and The Ballad of Buster Scruggs, on which they employed Bruno Delbonnel.^[2]

Sam Raimi is another frequent collaborator. He helped write The Hudsucker Proxy, which the Coen brothers directed, and the Coen brothers helped write Crimewave, which Raimi directed. Raimi took tips about filming A Simple Plan (1998) from the Coen brothers, who had recently finished Fargo. (Both films are set in blindingly white snow, which reflects much light and can make metering for a correct exposure tricky).^{[citation needed]} Raimi has cameo appearances in Miller's Crossing and The Hudsucker Proxy. Raimi and the Coens met when Raimi directed The Evil Dead (1981), for which Joel was hired as an assistant editor.^[3]

Carter Burwell has scored all of the Coens' films, aside from Crimewave (1985), although T Bone Burnett produced much of the traditional music in O Brother, Where Art Thou? and The Ladykillers, and was in charge of archive music for The Big Lebowski.^[4] Skip Lievsay handles the sound editing for all of the Coens' films.^[5]

Most of the Coens' films have been credited to the editor "Roderick Jaynes", an alias which refers collectively to the two Coen brothers.^[6] Tricia Cooke, Ethan's wife, was also an editor on three of their films (The Big Lebowski, O Brother, Where Art Thou?, and The Man Who Wasn't There) after working as assistant editor on four of their earlier films (Miller's Crossing, Barton Fink, The Hudsucker Proxy, and Fargo). Michael R. Miller edited Raising Arizona and Miller's Crossing. Katharine McQuerrey worked as an assistant or associate editor on several Coen Brothers productions.^[7]