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KVFD-TV
Fort Dodge, Iowa; United States;
Channels	Analog: 21 (UHF); later 50 (UHF); ;
Programming
Affiliations	NBC (1953-1977)
Ownership
Owner	Edward J. Breen; (Northwest Television Co.);
History
First air date	November 23, 1953; 70 years ago
Last air date	May 4, 1977; 47 years ago (23 years, 162 days)
Former call signs	KQTV (1953-1966)
Former channel number(s)	Analog: 21 (UHF, 1953-January 1977); 50 (UHF, January-May 1977);

KVFD-TV, UHF analog channel 21, was an NBC-affiliated television station licensed to Fort Dodge, Iowa, United States, which operated from November 23, 1953 to May 4, 1977.

History

Edward J. Breen, a Fort Dodge attorney and former Democratic state legislator, owned KVFD radio and bought KQTV (channel 21) in 1953.^[2] It was an NBC affiliate,^[3] with local programming including the Barndance program,^[4] and Uncle Dick's Fun House with longtime KQTV/KVFD-TV announcer, weather and newscaster Dick Johnson.^[5]^[6] and Eve's Kitchen with Eve Rubenstein.^[7] Breen himself appeared on-air, with a couple of news/public affairs programs, Conference Table and Calling Ed Breen.^[8] He also served as a news anchor for the station.

Bob Shannon handled the noon and 10 p.m. nightly news, occasionally with Vince Fleming, who also focused on sports reporting. Shannon was also Hormel's Wilfred The Wiener Wolf mascot when portrayed on the Uncle Dick's Funhouse afternoon show. Bob Shannon was also the daytime news announcer for KVFD radio. Other locally produced shows were Saturday Night's Barn Dance, which was televised live from KQTV studios. It featured local country & western talent in a Grand Ole Opry-style format. The regular sponsor for this show was Schultz Brothers car sales from Algona, who would drive the "featured" car of the week to the studio early afternoon on Saturday, drive it into the studio and wax it down in preparation for the evening's live commercials.

KQTV had one very large General Electric black and white image orthicon TV camera. There were no zoom lenses, which meant the camera was "trucked" in and out for close ups or wide shots. It had a hydraulic pedestal and moved up or down by pressing on foot pedals. There was a smaller 2nd camera available which was rarely used. The "news" department was a small desk off of the control room and consisted of two teletype machines that ran non-stop. Remote stories were shot on 8-mm film with no live sound and were edited together on film-cutting film loops. The transmitter occupied the entire back of the building.

Throughout the station's history, it competed against Des Moines NBC affiliate WHO-TV. The station changed its callsign to KVFD-TV in 1966.^[9] It moved to channel 50 in early 1977 after selling its Bradgate, Iowa, transmitter and tower to Iowa Public Television (IPTV). Viewership, and thus advertising revenues, for KVFD-TV had not increased as much as expected after building the 1,200-foot (370 m) Bradgate tower in 1970. This prompted the channel swap between KVFD-TV and IPTV's unbuilt KTIN, which was originally assigned to channel 46. KTIN took over the Bradgate tower and began operations on channel 21. KVFD-TV opted to return to its original 600-foot (180 m) Fort Dodge tower at the studio and moved to channel 50, as a used transmitter and antenna that was tuned to channel 50 was available.^[10]

After only a few months of operation on channel 50, the KVFD-TV studio and transmitter were struck by a tornado on the evening of May 4, 1977.^[11] Part of the roof was torn off of the KVFD-TV studio building, and the 600-foot tower, while still standing, suffered damage at the 200-foot (61 m) level. As it was no longer safe, the tower was razed later that month.^[12] Breen made plans to rebuild the transmission facilities, but he died in 1978 before any new construction began.^[13] The station's call sign was deleted by the FCC in 1981.^[14] The building previously used by KVFD-TV was later sold to Iowa Central Community College.^[15]

The KQTV callsign has been used by a TV station in St. Joseph, Missouri, since 1969.

Fort Dodge does not have any other commercial TV stations, and receives commercial TV from Des Moines.

References

^ https://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC-YB/1962-63-TV-Factbook/TV-Factbook-1963-IA-OH.pdf ^{[bare URL PDF]}
^ Papers of Edward J. Breen, University of Iowa Library, http://www.lib.uiowa.edu/spec-coll/msc/tomsc350/msc334/msc334_breen.html
^ TV Guide, Iowa Edition, 1963-1977, http://www.mcsittel.com/html/tvg-ia.htm
^ The Humboldt Independent, 9/2/2004, "Dee Coleman to be inducted into Hall of Fame"
^ Hi There, Boys and Girls!: America's Local Children's TV Shows By Tim Hollis
^ e-mail correspondence with Dick Johnson
^ http://www.state.ia.us/government/dhr/sw/about_women/HOF/iafame-rubenstein.html ^{[dead link]}
^ The Des Moines Register, December 26, 1965, “Ed Breen Enjoys Crisis and Conflicts”
^ Old Tv Newscast Titles
^ Federal Communications Commission, “In the Matter of Amendment of Section 73.606(b), Table of Assignments, Television Broadcast Stations. (Fort Dodge, Iowa) Docket No. 20632, RM-2594 Report and Order, Released May 17, 1976
^ The Fort Dodge Messenger, May 5, 1977, Brown, Bob, “College Area in the Eye of the Twister”
^ The Fort Dodge Messenger, May 4, 1978, "KVFD-TV still off the air" (one year later)
^ The Fort Dodge Messenger, June 16, 1978, “City Loses No. 1 Citizen: Edward J. Breen is Dead at 79”
^ FCC Callsign History, DKVFD-TV
^ "Radio-Info: "Retro: "Eye-Uh-Way," Feb 19, 1973", December 22, 2011". Archived from the original on February 1, 2013. Retrieved December 22, 2011.