Hungarian Radical Party

Hungarian Radical Party
Magyar Radikális Párt
First leaderImre Csécsy
Last leaderMihály Rózsa
Founded3 March 1945 (1st)
3 March 1989 (2nd)
Dissolved1949 (officially existed) (1st)
21 October 1998 (2nd)
NewspaperHaladás
Politics of Hungary
Constitution
Executive
Parliament
Recent elections
Budapest
Mayor of Budapest
Gergely Karácsony
Mayoral elections
1994
1998
2002
2006
2010
2014
2019
Administrative divisions
Foreign relations

The Hungarian Radical Party (Hungarian: Magyar Radikális Párt, MRP) was a political party in Hungary in the period after World War II. The party was revived after the end of communism in 1989–90, but remained unsuccessful.

History

The party was founded in November 1944 by Imre Csécsy, although it was not organised properly until the spring of 1945.[1] In the parliamentary elections that year it received just 0.1% of the vote, failing to win a seat.[2] The 1947 elections saw the party increase its vote share to 1.7%, winning six seats.

Prior to the 1949 elections it was forced to join the Communist-led Hungarian Independent People's Front. The Front ran a single list chosen by the Hungarian Working People's Party, with MRP members winning four seats.[2] Following the elections the party ceased to function, although was not officially dissolved.[2]

Parliamentary elections

Election Votes % Seats +/– Status
1945 5,763 0.12% (#6)
0 / 409
 – Extra-parliamentary
1947 85,535 1.71% (#8)
6 / 411
 Increase 6 In opposition
1949 Part of the MFN
4 / 402
 Decrease 2 In government

References

  1. ^ Mária Palasik (2011) Chess Game for Democracy: Hungary Between East and West, 1944-1947, McGill-Queen's Press, p40
  2. ^ a b c Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p931 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7