Hu–Wen Administration

Hu–Wen Administration
胡温体制

4th generation Communist leadership of
the People's Republic of China
Hu Jintao (left) and Wen Jiabao (right)
Date formed15 November 2002
Date dissolved15 March 2013
People and organisations
PresidentHu Jintao
PremierWen Jiabao
Member partyChinese Communist Party
Eight minor parties
History
Elections5–18 March 2003
5–18 March 2008
Legislature terms10th National People's Congress
11th National People's Congress
PredecessorJiangLiZhu Administration
SuccessorXi–Li Administration

The Hu–Wen Administration[a] is the name given to the Chinese leadership that officially succeeded Jiang Zemin, Li Peng and Zhu Rongji in 2002. Using the two leaders' surnames, it is abbreviated as Hu–Wen.[b]

This phrase is named after the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and Chinese president Hu Jintao and premier Wen Jiabao, who are considered the 4th generation Chinese leaders and are viewed as, at least ostensibly, more reform-oriented and more open-minded and have been praised by political observers. Hu's contributions to the CCP ideology are officially termed the Scientific Outlook on Development.

CPC Politburo Standing Committee

16th PSC

Portrait Information Other party position(s) State position(s)
Hu Jintao
Hu Jintao
Rank 1st General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee
Chairman of the CPC Central Military Commission
President of the People's Republic of China
Chairman of the PRC Central Military Commission
Name Hu Jintao
Birthplace Jiangyan, Taizhou, Jiangsu
NPC Constituency Zhejiang At-large
Wu Bangguo
Wu Bangguo
Rank 2nd Party secretary of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
Name Wu Bangguo
Birthplace Feidong County, Hefei, Anhui
NPC Constituency Anhui At-large
Wen Jiabao
Wen Jiabao
Rank 3rd Party secretary of the State Council of the People's Republic of China Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China
Name Wen Jiabao
Birthplace Beichen District, Tianjin
NPC Constituency Gansu At-large
Jia Qinglin
Jia Qinglin
Rank 4th Party secretary of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
Name Jia Qinglin
Birthplace Botou, Cangzhou, Hebei
NPC Constituency Beijing At-large
Rank 5th Top-ranked Secretary of the Central Secretariat of the CPC
President of the Central Party School of the CPC
Vice President of the People's Republic of China
Name Zeng Qinghong
Birthplace Ji'an, Jiangxi
NPC Constituency Jiangxi At-large
Huang Ju
Huang Ju
Rank 6th Deputy Party secretary of the State Council of the People's Republic of China First-ranked Vice Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China
Name Huang Ju (died in office, June 2007)
Birthplace Jiashan County, Jiaxing, Zhejiang
NPC Constituency Shanghai At-large
Wu Guanzheng
Wu Guanzheng
Rank 7th Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
Name Wu Guanzheng
Birthplace Yugan County, Shangrao, Jiangxi
NPC Constituency Shandong At-large
Li Changchun
Li Changchun
Rank 8th Chairman of the Central Guidance Commission for Building Spiritual Civilization
Name Li Changchun
Birthplace Dalian, Liaoning
NPC Constituency Sichuan At-large
Zhou Yongkang
Zhou Yongkang
Rank 9th Secretary of the Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission
Name Luo Gan
Birthplace Jinan, Shandong
NPC Constituency Fujian At-large

17th PSC

Portrait Information Other party position(s) State position(s)
Hu Jintao
Hu Jintao
Rank 1st General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee
Chairman of the CPC Central Military Commission
President of the People's Republic of China
Chairman of the PRC Central Military Commission
Name Hu Jintao
Birthplace Jiangyan, Taizhou, Jiangsu
NPC Constituency Zhejiang At-large
Wu Bangguo
Wu Bangguo
Rank 2nd Party secretary of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
Name Wu Bangguo
Birthplace Feidong County, Hefei, Anhui
NPC Constituency Anhui At-large
Wen Jiabao
Wen Jiabao
Rank 3rd Party secretary of the State Council of the People's Republic of China Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China
Name Wen Jiabao
Birthplace Beichen District, Tianjin
NPC Constituency Gansu At-large
Jia Qinglin
Jia Qinglin
Rank 4th Party secretary of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
Name Jia Qinglin
Birthplace Botou, Cangzhou, Hebei
NPC Constituency Beijing At-large
Li Changchun
Li Changchun
Rank 5th Chairman of the Central Guidance Commission for Building Spiritual Civilization
Name Li Changchun
Birthplace Dalian, Liaoning
NPC Constituency Sichuan At-large
Xi Jinping
Xi Jinping
Rank 6th Top-ranked Secretary of the Central Secretariat of the CPC
Vice Chairman of the CPC Central Military Commission
President of the Central Party School of the CPC
Vice President of the People's Republic of China
Vice Chairman of the PRC Central Military Commission
Name Xi Jinping
Birthplace Xicheng District, Beijing
NPC Constituency Shanghai At-large
Rank 7th Deputy Party secretary of the State Council of the People's Republic of China First-ranked Vice Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China
Name Li Keqiang
Birthplace Dingyuan County, Chuzhou, Anhui
NPC Constituency Liaoning At-large
He Guoqiang
He Guoqiang
Rank 8th Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
Name He Guoqiang
Birthplace Xiangxiang, Xiangtan, Hunan
NPC Constituency Hunan At-large
Zhou Yongkang
Zhou Yongkang
Rank 9th Secretary of the Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission
Name Zhou Yongkang
Birthplace Wuxi, Jiangsu
NPC Constituency Heilongjiang At-large

The Presidency

Office Officeholder(s) Tenure
President Hu Jintao 2003–2013
Vice President Zeng Qinghong
Xi Jinping
2003–2008
2008–2013

Congress and Conference leaders

Office Officeholder(s) Tenure
Congress Chairman Wu Bangguo 2003–2013
Conference Chairman Jia Qinglin 2003–2013

The State Council

Notes

  1. ^ Chinese: 胡温体制; pinyin: Hú-Wēn Tǐzhì
  2. ^ Chinese: 胡温

See also

Preceded by
JiangLiZhu Administration
PRC leadership
4th generation
Succeeded by