After the Romanian revolution in 1989 and the end of communism, the Catholic Church resumed its charity work and the different Roman Catholicdioceses founded local Caritas organisations to systematically address the social problems of their communities, for example by distributing aid received from abroad among those most vulnerable.[5]
In 1994, the Roman Catholic diocesan Caritas organisations active in Romania at that time established the Caritas Romania Confederation. The goal of this network organisation was to represent the interests of its member organisations at national and international level. Over the years, other diocesan Caritas organisations were established in the Greek Catholiceparchies and subsequently affiliated with the Caritas Romania Confederation.
One of the first important activities launched in 1994 was the home care programme, supported both financially and methodologically by Caritas Germany. Its goal was to provide support to the poor, elderly population especially in rural areas, by supplementing the care and informal assistance provided by relatives, neighbours and volunteers with professional services at a moderate costs.[3]
Other activities implemented by Caritas Romania were the counselling of people with special needs, emergency response in emergency situations, such as caused by natural disasters (e.g. 2005 floods[6]) or conflict (influx of Ukrainian refugees after the 2022 Russian invasion[7]), and anti-drug prevention and counselling programmes.
The structure of Caritas is the same as the structure of the Catholic Church in Romania. Caritas Romania consists of the national office located in Bucharest as well as of 10 regional, autonomous Caritas organisations in Romania. They work in four dioceses and two archdioceses of the Latin Church and in three eparchies and one archeparchy of the Romanian Greek Catholic Church.
.jpg)
