Battle of Kapuri

Battle of Kapuri
Part of Mughal-Sikh Wars
Date1709
Location
Kapuri, Rajpura
Result Sikh Victory
Belligerents
First Sikh State Mughal Empire
Commanders and leaders
Banda Singh Bahadur
Baj Singh
Binod Singh		 Qadam-ud-din †

The Battle of Kapuri was fought in 1709 by Sikh forces led by Banda Singh Bahadur and Mughal forces led by Qadam-ud-din.

Background

After capturing Mustafabad, Banda Singh Bahadur heard about Kapuri's leader Qadam-ud-din and his reportedly immoral life[1] and persecution of Hindus and Sikhs.[2] He meddled with Hindu marriages and kidnapped young brides.[3] Banda was prepared to attack and capture Sadhuara but he decided to deal with Kapuri first since it was only four kilometres away from his destination.[4]

Battle

The Sikhs attacked Kapuri before capturing Sadhuara. Banda Singh burned down the Kapuri fort[5] and killed Qadam-ud-din and many of his soldiers.[6][7] They plundered the city and liberated the Hindus.[8]

Aftermath

Banda Singh Bahadur and his army attacked Sadhaura and its ruler Osman Khan, defeating the Mughals.[9]

References

  1. ^ Dr Sukhdial Singh (2015). textsBanda Singh Bahadur On The Canvas Of History. p. 97.
  2. ^ Harbans Singh (1995). The Encyclopedia Of Sikhism - Volume I A-D. p. 273. ISBN 9788173801006.
  3. ^ Harbans Kaur Sagoo (2001). Banda Singh Bahadur And Sikh Sovereignty. p. 127.
  4. ^ Teja Singh and Ganda Singh (1950). A Short History Of The Sikhs - Volume 1. Orient Longmans. p. 79.
  5. ^ Ganda Singh (1990). Life Of Banda Singh Bahadur Based On Contemporary And Original Records. Sikh Digital Library. pp. 45–46.
  6. ^ Patwant Singh (2000). The Sikhs. Knopf. p. 72. ISBN 9780375407284.
  7. ^ Hari Ram Gupta (1978). History Of The Sikhs Vol. II Evolution Of Sikh Confederacies (1707-69). p. 9.
  8. ^ Surjit Singh Gandhi (1999). Sikhs In The Eighteenth Century. Singh Bros. p. 28. ISBN 9788172052171.
  9. ^ Harish Dhillon (2004). The Legend Of Banda Bahadur. UBS Publishers' Distributors. p. 70. ISBN 9788174764584.

See also

Read other articles:

tulang landasan

Tulang landasan kiri Saluran pendengaran Tulang landasan atau incus adalah tulang cilik yang berbentuk seperti landasan tempa. Tulang ini merupakan salah satu tulang pendengaran dan menghubungkan tulang martil dan tulang sanggurdi. Tulang ini pertama kali dipaparkan oleh Alessandro Achillin dari Bologna. Tulang landasan hanya terdapat di hewan mamalia. Lihat pula Telinga Tulang martil Tulang sanggurdi lbsStruktur Anatomi TelingaTelinga luarDaun telinga • Liang telingaTelinga tengahGendang t...

 

 

Almokalant

Chemical compound AlmokalantClinical dataATC codeNoneIdentifiers IUPAC name 4-(3-{Ethyl[3-(propane-1-sulfinyl)propyl]amino}-2-hydroxypropoxy)benzonitrile CAS Number123955-10-2 YPubChem CID3033962ChemSpider2298526 YUNIII9NG89L275ChEMBLChEMBL362103 YCompTox Dashboard (EPA)DTXSID40869693 Chemical and physical dataFormulaC18H28N2O3SMolar mass352.49 g·mol−13D model (JSmol)Interactive image SMILES O=S(CCC)CCCN(CC)CC(O)COc1ccc(C#N)cc1 InChI InChI=1S/C18H28N2O3S/c1-3-11-24(22)1...

 

 

Konkatedral Miragoâne

Konkatedral MiragoâneGereja Konkatedral Santo Yohanes PembaptisPrancis: Co-cathédrale Saint-Jean-Baptiste de MiragoâneKonkatedral MiragoâneLokasiMiragoâneNegaraHaitiDenominasiGereja Katolik RomaArsitekturStatusKatedralStatus fungsionalAktifAdministrasiKeuskupanKeuskupan Anse-à-Veau dan Miragoâne Konkatedral Miragoâne atau yang bernama resmi Konkatedral Santo Yohanes Pembaptis (Prancis: Co-cathédrale Saint-Jean-Baptiste de Miragoâne) adalah sebuah gereja konkatedral Katolik y...

Caso spia di Zhao Jianmin

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento Cina contiene errori ortografici o sintattici oppure è scritta in una forma migliorabile. Contribuisci a correggerla secondo le convenzioni della lingua italiana e del manuale di stile di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Yunnan (in rosa) Il caso spia di Zhao Jianmin (趙健民特務案T, 赵健民特务案S, Zhào Jiànmín tèwu ànP) è stato un importante falso caso nella provincia dello Yunnan durante la Rivol...

 

 

JB Meijers

Dutch guitarist and record producer A major contributor to this article appears to have a close connection with its subject. It may require cleanup to comply with Wikipedia's content policies, particularly neutral point of view. Please discuss further on the talk page. (January 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) JB MeijersBackground informationBorn (1972-06-10) June 10, 1972 (age 51)Delft, NetherlandsGenres Country Bluegrass Pop Instrument(s) Guitar Musical artist...

 

 

Worth Valley

Local council ward in West Yorkshire, England Human settlement in EnglandWorth Valley2004 Boundaries of Worth Valley WardWorth ValleyLocation within West YorkshirePopulation14,387 (2011 Census)[1]OS grid referenceSE031349Metropolitan boroughCity of BradfordMetropolitan countyWest YorkshireRegionYorkshire and the HumberCountryEnglandSovereign stateUnited KingdomPost townKEIGHLEYPostcode districtBD22Dialling code01535PoliceWest YorkshireFireWest Y...

Голубянки

Голубянки Самец голубянки икар Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ПервичноротыеБез ранга:ЛиняющиеБез ранга:PanarthropodaТип:ЧленистоногиеПодтип:ТрахейнодышащиеНадкласс:ШестиногиеКласс...

 

 

Mittelbergheim

Mittelbergheimcomune Mittelbergheim – Veduta LocalizzazioneStato Francia RegioneGrand Est Dipartimento Basso Reno ArrondissementSélestat-Erstein CantoneObernai TerritorioCoordinate48°24′N 7°26′E / 48.4°N 7.433333°E48.4; 7.433333 (Mittelbergheim)Coordinate: 48°24′N 7°26′E / 48.4°N 7.433333°E48.4; 7.433333 (Mittelbergheim) Superficie3,83 km² Abitanti675[1] (2009) Densità176,24 ab./km² Altre informazioniCod. postale...

 

 

Точное земледелие

В условных цветах (на англ.) показана карта дифференцированного внесения для точного земледелия, полученная с помощью данных дистанционного зондирования Земли. Источник: Обсерватория Земли НАСА (на англ.)[1] Точное земледелие — комплексная высокотехнологичная си�...

Al Jazeera English

Qatari international news channel This article is about the English-language TV channel. For the Arabic-language channel, see Al Jazeera Arabic. Not to be confused with Al Jazeera America or AJ+. Television channel Al Jazeera EnglishTypeNews broadcasting, discussions, state mediaCountryQatarBroadcast areaWorldwideHeadquartersDoha, QatarProgrammingLanguage(s)EnglishPicture format1080i HDTV(downscaled to 16:9 480i/576i for the SDTV feed)OwnershipOwnerAl Jazeera Media Network[1][2 ...

 

 

Geokimia

Bagian dari seriIlmu Pengetahuan Formal Logika Matematika Logika matematika Statistika matematika Ilmu komputer teoretis Teori permainan Teori keputusan Ilmu aktuaria Teori informasi Teori sistem FisikalFisika Fisika klasik Fisika modern Fisika terapan Fisika komputasi Fisika atom Fisika nuklir Fisika partikel Fisika eksperimental Fisika teori Fisika benda terkondensasi Mekanika Mekanika klasik Mekanika kuantum Mekanika kontinuum Rheologi Mekanika benda padat Mekanika fluida Fisika plasma Ter...

 

 

Kabyle people

Berber ethnic group Ethnic group Kabyle peopleIqbayliyen (Kabyle)القبائل (Arabic)A painting of a Kabyle woman in folk costumeTotal populationc. 6 million[1][2]Regions with significant populationsKabylia Algeriac. 5 million[3][4][1] Francec. 1 million[5][6] Canada37,415[7]LanguagesKabyleAlgerian Arabic,[8] FrenchReligionSunni Islam The Kabyle people (/kəˈbaɪl/, Kabyle: Izwawen...

2013 FIFA Confederations Cup

9th FIFA Confederations Cup, held in Brazil Brazil 2013 and Brasil 2013 redirect here. For the events in 2013 in Brazil, see 2013 in Brazil. 2013 FIFA Confederations CupCopa das Confederações da FIFABrasil 2013[a]Tournament detailsHost countryBrazilDates15–30 JuneTeams8 (from 6 confederations)Venue(s)6 (in 6 host cities)Final positionsChampions Brazil (4th title)Runners-up SpainThird place ItalyFourth place UruguayTournament statisticsMatches pla...

 

 

1001 Vrouwen uit de Nederlandse geschiedenis

2013 book 1001 Vrouwen uit de Nederlandse geschiedenis LanguageDutchGenreBiographical dictionaryPublisherUitgeverij VantiltPublication date2013Publication placeNetherlandsPages1555ISBN978-94-6004120-4OCLC827790391 1001 Vrouwen uit de Nederlandse geschiedenis is a compilation of 1001 biographies of famous women of the Netherlands spanning roughly 1700 years.[1] Project The book is the result of a research project called the Digital Women's lexicon of the Netherlands (Digitaal Vrouwenle...

 

 

List of Washington State Scenic and Recreational Highways

Washington State Scenic and Recreational HighwaysHighway marker for the programSystem informationMaintained by WSDOTFormedApril 27, 1967 (1967-04-27)[1]NotesDefined by RCW 47.39Highway namesInterstatesInterstate nn (I-nn)US HighwaysU.S. Route nn (US nn)StateState Route nn (SR nn)System links State highways in Washington Interstate US State Scenic Pre-1964 1964 renumbering Former The Washington State Scenic and Recreational Highways program is a system of...

Céa's lemma

Céa's lemma is a lemma in mathematics. Introduced by Jean Céa in his Ph.D. dissertation, it is an important tool for proving error estimates for the finite element method applied to elliptic partial differential equations. Lemma statement Let V {\displaystyle V} be a real Hilbert space with the norm ‖ ⋅ ‖ . {\displaystyle \|\cdot \|.} Let a : V × V → R {\displaystyle a:V\times V\to \mathbb {R} } be a bilinear form with the properties | a ( v , w ) | Ȧ...

 

 

محمود بورقيبة

محمود بورقيبة محمود بورقيبة معلومات شخصية الميلاد 26 سبتمبر 1910تونس العاصمة  تونس تاريخ الوفاة 22 ماي 1956 الجنسية تونسية الحياة العملية الاسم الأدبي شاعر الشباب النوع شعر المهنة شاعر و صحفي اللغات العربية  بوابة الأدب تعديل مصدري - تعديل   محمود بورقيبة: هو محمود بن ال�...

 

 

Aircraft ground handling

Servicing of an aircraft while it is on the ground, typically at an airport gate This article may contain excessive or irrelevant examples. Please help improve the article by adding descriptive text and removing less pertinent examples. (October 2021) This article's lead section may be too short to adequately summarize the key points. Please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article. (October 2021) Aircraft ground handling of a Lufth...

Loi organique relative à la Nouvelle-Calédonie

loi organique relative à la Nouvelle-Calédonie Données clés Présentation Titre Loi organique n°99-209 du 19 mars 1999 relative à la Nouvelle-Calédonie Abréviation LONC Pays France Type Loi organique Branche Collectivités territoriales Adoption et entrée en vigueur Législature XIe législature Adoption 16 février 1999 Promulgation 19 mars 1999 Entrée en vigueur par étape depuis le 19 mars 1999 Version en vigueur 4 août 2011 Lire en ligne Version consolidée sur Légifrance mod...

 

 

Hofje

Dutch word for a courtyard with almshouses around it This article includes a list of references, related reading, or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. Please help improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (May 2012) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Begijnhof in Amsterdam The Hofje van Bakenes, a hofje in Haarlem dating from 1395. Gablestone of the Hofje van Bakenes in Haarlem Groot Sionshofje in Leiden (Netherlands),...