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Baitun Nur mosque
Baitun Nur mosque
Urdu: مسجد بیت النور
Religion
Affiliation	Ahmadiyya Islam
Ecclesiastical or organizational status	Mosque
Status	Active
Religious features	400 kg (880 lb) chandelier; Steel-capped dome and minaret;
Location
Location	4353 54 Avenue NE, Calgary, Alberta
Country	Canada
	Location within Calgary
Geographic coordinates	51°06′06″N 113°58′19″W / 51.101667°N 113.971944°W
Architecture
Architect(s)	Naseer Ahmad; Manu Chugh Architects;
Type	Mosque architecture
Groundbreaking	2005
Completed	2008
Construction cost	C$15 million
Specifications
Interior area	4,500 m2 (48,000 sq ft)
Dome(s)	2
Minaret(s)	1
Minaret height	97 feet (30 m)
Materials	Steel
Website
	baitunnur.org

The Baitun Nur (Urdu: مسجد بیت النور, lit. 'House of Light'^[1]) is an Ahmadiyya mosque in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.^[2]^[3] It is located in the Castleridge community of Calgary.

History

The cornerstone of the mosque was laid in 2005,^[2] and construction was completed in 2008 at an estimated self-funded cost of C$15 million,^[1] with roughly C$8 million raised from the approximately 3,000 local Ahmadi Muslims.^[3]^[4] As of 2008^[update], it was the largest mosque in Canada.^[2]^[5]^[3]^[6]

Inauguration

5,000 people attended the grand opening of Baitun Nur on July 5, 2008, including dignitaries such as Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper, Opposition Leader Stéphane Dion, and Calgary Mayor Dave Bronconnier.^[2] The Roman Catholic Bishop of Calgary, Fred Henry, also attended.^[7] Mirza Masroor Ahmad, the current head of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community, oversaw the opening.^[2]

At the opening, Prime Minister Harper said "Calgarians, Albertans and Canadians will see the moderate, benevolent face of Islam in this mosque and the people who worship here."^[2] Afterward, a governing party insider^[who?] said "It's an important signal the prime minister is sending, not just to militant Islamists abroad, but to their sympathizers here at home, that he's perfectly prepared to ignore them and side with persecuted minorities within the faith."^[8]

Architecture

Baitun Nur was designed by Naseer Ahmad and Manu Chugh Architects; it was the seventh Ahmadiyya mosque designed by Ahmad.^[9]^[10]

The mosque complex is 4,500 m² (48,000 sq ft) in size.^[1] A 97-foot-tall (30 m) ^[9] steel-capped minaret tower and large steel dome are its most prominent external features.^[3] Around the exterior of the building are written 99 Arabic words, each an attribute of Allah's character as stated in the Qur'an.^[11]

In addition to serving as a place of worship, the mosque complex includes classrooms, office space, a children's area, a kitchen and a community centre.^[2] In the prayer hall of the mosque hangs a 400-kilogram (880 lb) chandelier^[2] that cost $50,000.^[9]

Gallery

Baitun Nur's steel dome and steel-capped minaret tower
Masroor Ahmad (left) and Liberal Opposition Leader Stephane Dion at the inauguration of Baitun Nur
Vew of the mosque