Araripe Júnior

Araripe Júnior
Araripe Júnior
Born(1848-06-27)27 June 1848
Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil
Died29 October 1911(1911-10-29) (aged 63)
EducationFaculdade de Direito do Recife
FatherTristão de Alencar Araripe
RelativesJosé de Alencar (cousin)

Tristão de Alencar Araripe Júnior (27 June 1848 – 29 October 1911) was a Brazilian lawyer, literary critic,[1][2] and writer.[3]

Biography

Tristão de Alencar Araripe Júnior was born in Fortaleza, Ceará,[4] the son of Tristão de Alencar Araripe[5] and Argentina de Alencar Lima, into one of the country's most prominent families.[6] In 1869, he graduated with the degree of Bachelor of Laws from Faculdade de Direito do Recife.[7] Two years later he entered politics. Araripe Júnior was a founding member of the Brazilian Academy of Letters and the Instituto do Ceará. He was also associated with the Brazilian Historic and Geographic Institute.

Works

Fiction

  • Contos Brasileiros (short stories, 1868).
  • A Casinha de Sapé (novel, 1872).
  • O Ninho de Beija-flor (novel, 1874).
  • Jacina, a Marabá (novel, 1875).
  • Luizinha (novel, 1878).
  • O Reino Encantado (novel, 1878).
  • O Retirante (novel, 1878).
  • Os Guaianás (novel, 1882).
  • Quilombo dos Palmares (1882).
  • Xico Melindroso (1882).
  • Miss Kate (novel, 1909).
  • O Cajueiro do Fagundes (novel, 1911).

Non-fiction

  • Cartas sobre a Literatura Brasílica (1869).
  • O Papado (1874).
  • Anchieta (1879).
  • José de Alencar: Perfil Literário (1882).
  • Dirceu (1890).
  • Função Normal do Terror nas Sociedades Cultas (1891).
  • Gregório de Matos (1893).
  • Deteriora Sequor (1894).
  • Movimento Literário de 1893 (1896).
  • Crepúsculo dos Povos (1896).
  • Diálogo das Novas Grandezas do Brasil (1909).
  • Pareceres (1911–1913).
  • Ibsen e o Espírito da Tragédia (1911).
  • Obra Crítica de Araripe Júnior, ed. Afrânio Coutinho (5 vols., 1958–1966).

Notes

  1. ^ Bosi, Alfredo (1978). "Introdução." In: Araripe Júnior: Teoria, Crítica e História Literária. São Paulo: EDUSP, p. 9–20.
  2. ^ Cairo, Luiz Roberto (1996). O Salto por Cima da Própria Sombra: O Discurso Crítico de Araripe Júnior. São Paulo: Annablume.
  3. ^ "Araripe Júnior," Academia Brasileira de Letras.
  4. ^ Studart, Barão de (1915). Dicionário Bio-Bibliográfico Cearense. Fortaleza: Tipografia Minerva.
  5. ^ His father was a noted jurist, politician and writer in his own right.
  6. ^ He was cousin to José de Alencar.
  7. ^ "Araripe Júnior", Enciclopédia Itaú Cultural.

Further reading

  • Blake, Augusto Victorino Alves Sacramento (1883). Diccionario Bibliographico Brazileiro. Rio de Janeiro: Imprensa Nacional.
  • Cairo, L.R. (2000). "A Geração de 70 do Século XIX e a Construção da História da Literatura," Revista da Biblioteca Mário de Andrade, Vol. 58, p. 113–122.
  • Coutinho, Afrânio (1959). Euclides, Capistrano e Araripe. Rio de Janeiro: MEC.
  • Coutinho, Afrânio; Sousa, J. Galante de (2001). Enciclopedia de Literatura Brasileira. Rio de Janeiro: Fundação Biblioteca Nacional, Academia Brasileira de Letras.
  • Couto, Pedro do (1906). Páginas de Crítica. Lisboa: Livraria Clássica.
  • Montenegro, Pedro Paulo (1974). A Teoria Literária na Obra de Araripe Júnior. Rio de Janeiro: Tempo Brasileiro.
  • Souza, Ricardo Luiz de (2007). "Abandonando a Europa: Araripe Júnior e a Identidade Nacional," Estudos de Sociologia, Vol. 12, No. 22, pp. 11–26.
Preceded by
Brazilian Academy of Letters – Occupant of the 16th chair
1897–1911 		Succeeded by

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