1965 Philippine Senate election

1965 Philippine Senate election

← 1963 November 9, 1965 1967 →

8 (of the 24) seats in the Senate
13 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Arturo Tolentino Ambrosio Padilla Lorenzo Tañada
Party Nacionalista Liberal NCP
Seats before 10 (4 up) 9 (1 up) 1 (1 up)
Seats won 5 2 1
Seats after 11 10 1
Seat change Increase 1 Increase 3 Steady 0
Popular vote 21,619,502 23,158,197 3,014,618
Percentage 43.80 46.92 6.11
Swing Decrease 6.36 Decrease 2.83 Increase 6.11

Senate President before election

Ferdinand Marcos
Nacionalista

Elected Senate President

Arturo Tolentino
Nacionalista

A senatorial election was held on November 9, 1965 in the Philippines. The Nacionalista Party wrestled back control of the Senate; originally a Liberal, Senate President Ferdinand Marcos defected to the Nacionalistas, became their presidential candidate and won this year's election.

After the election, the Senate emerged with 12 Liberals on one side, and 11 Nacionalistas and 1 Nationalist Citizens' Party caucusing with them on the other.

Electoral system

Philippine Senate elections are held via plurality block voting with staggered elections, with the country as an at-large district. The Senate has 24 seats, of which 8 seats are up every 2 years. The eight seats up were last contested in 1959; each voter has eight votes and can vote up to eight names, of which the eight candidates with the most votes winning the election.

Retiring incumbents

Nacionalista Party

  1. Fernando Lopez (Nacionalista), ran for vice president and won
  2. Ferdinand Marcos (Nacionalista), ran for president and won

Mid-term vacancies

  1. Mariano Jesús Cuenco (Nacionalista), died on February 25, 1964
  2. Eulogio Rodriguez (Nacionalista), died on December 9, 1964

Other incumbents running elsewhere

These ran in the middle of their Senate terms. For those losing in their respective elections, they can still return to the Senate to serve out their term, while the winners will vacate their Senate seats, then it would have been contested in a special election concurrently with the next general election.

  1. Gerardo Roxas (Liberal), ran for vice president and lost

Results

The Nacionalista Party won five seats, the Liberal Party won two seats, and the Nationalist Citizens' Party (NCP) won one.

NCP's Lorenzo Tañada, and Nacionalistas Alejandro Almendras and Genaro Magsaysay all defended their seats.

Five winners are neophyte senators. These are Dominador Aytona, Eva Estrada Kalaw, and Wenceslao Lagumbay of the Nacionalistas, and Liberals Sergio Osmeña Jr. and Jovito Salonga.

Estanislao Fernandez of the Liberal Party lost his seat.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Before election ‡^ ‡^
Election result Not up LP NCP NP Not up
After election * + + * *

Key:

  • ‡ Seats up
  • + Gained by a party from another party
  • √ Held by the incumbent
  • * Held by the same party with a new senator
  • ^ Vacancy

Per candidate

CandidatePartyVotes%
Jovito SalongaLiberal Party3,629,83447.70
Alejandro AlmendrasNacionalista Party3,472,68945.63
Genaro MagsaysayNacionalista Party3,463,45945.51
Sergio Osmeña Jr.Liberal Party3,234,96642.51
Eva Estrada-KalawNacionalista Party3,190,70041.93
Dominador AytonaNacionalista Party3,037,66639.92
Lorenzo TañadaNationalist Citizens' Party3,014,61839.61
Wenceslao LagumbayNacionalista Party2,972,52539.06
Cesar ClimacoLiberal Party2,968,95839.01
Estanislao FernandezLiberal Party2,846,32037.40
Constancio CastañedaNacionalista Party2,814,03236.98
Ramon BagatsingLiberal Party2,774,62136.46
Bartolome CabangbangNacionalista Party2,668,43135.06
Alejandro RocesLiberal Party2,663,85235.00
Ramon DiazLiberal Party2,620,07334.43
Lucas ParedesLiberal Party2,419,57331.79
Vicente AranetaParty for Philippine Progress500,7956.58
Amelio MutucIndependent413,0745.43
Jose FeriaParty for Philippine Progress335,1194.40
Benjamin GastonParty for Philippine Progress149,0571.96
Dionisio OjedaParty for Philippine Progress143,6811.89
Magdaleno EstradaNew Leaf Party8,7660.12
Epifanio TalaniaPartido ng Bansa3,0070.04
Vicente BaldovinoPartido ng Bansa1,9450.03
German CarbonelPartido ng Bansa1,8300.02
Toribia S. ValinoPartido ng Bansa1,7500.02
Jose VillavisaPartido ng Bansa1,6040.02
Teodoro Gosuico Sr.Partido ng Bansa1,1530.02
Genovevo BaynosaNew Leaf Party1,1010.01
Leoncio Wico PagdangananPartido ng Bansa1130.00
Total49,355,312100.00
Total votes7,610,051
Registered voters/turnout9,962,34576.39

Per party

PartyVotes%+/–Seats
UpBeforeWonAfter+/−
Liberal Party23,158,19746.92−2.8319210+1
Nacionalista Party21,619,50243.80−6.36410511+1
Nationalist Citizens' Party3,014,6186.11New11110
Party for Philippine Progress1,128,6522.29New02020
Partido ng Bansa11,4020.02New00000
New Leaf Party9,8670.02New00000
Independent413,0740.84+0.7600000
Vacancy2200−2
Total49,355,312100.008248240
Total votes7,610,051
Registered voters/turnout9,962,34576.39
Source: Dieter Nohlen; Florian Grotz; Christof Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos (15 November 2001).
Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook: Volume II: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific
. ISBN 9780199249596.

& Julio Teehankee. "Electoral Politics in the Philippines" (PDF). quezon.ph.
Vote share
LP
46.92%
NP
43.80%
NCP
6.11%
PPP
2.29%
Others
0.88%
Senate seats
LP
25.00%
NP
62.50%
NCP
12.50%
PPP
0.00%
Others
0.00%

Defeated incumbents

See also

References