Candragupta Maurya (Sanskerta : चन्द्रगुप्त मौर्य ), kadang-kadang hanya disebut Candragupta (lahir ca. 340 SM, berkuasa ca. 320[ 6] – 298 SM[ 7] ), adalah pendiri Kekaisaran Maurya . Candragupta berhasil menyatukan hampir seluruh subbenua India. Candragupta dianggap sebagai penyatu India yang pertama dan bergelar Samraat / Chakrawartin sebagai kaisar anak benua India.[ 8] Dalam catatan Yunani dan Latin , Candragupta disebut Sandrokuptos (Σανδρόκυπτος ), Sandrokottos (Σανδρόκοττος ), atau Androcottus.[ 9]
Candragupta juga merupakan kakek dari Asoka yang juga adalah salah seorang maharaja dari Wangsa Maurya .
Lihat pula
Referensi
Kutipan
^ Chandragupta Maurya, Emperor of India Diarsipkan 10 March 2018 di Wayback Machine ., Encyclopædia Britannica
^ Kosambi, D. D. (1966). "Scientific Numismatics". Scientific American . 214 (2): 106– 107. Bibcode :1966SciAm.214b.102K . doi :10.1038/scientificamerican0266-102 . JSTOR 24931272 . , Quote: After his departure, a Hindu king, Chandragupta (called Sandracottus in Greek accounts) extended his rule over the entire northern part of the Indian subcontinent [...]"
^ Kulke, Hermann (1998) [1986]. A History of India (Edisi Third Edition). London: Routledge. hlm. 59 . ISBN 0-415-15481-2 . ;
^ Kulke and Rothermund 1998:62
^ Boesche, Roger (2003). "Kautilya's Arthaśāstra on War and Diplomacy in Ancient India ". The Journal of Military History . 67 (1): 9– 37. doi :10.1353/jmh.2003.0006 . ISSN 0899-3718. ;
^ William Smith (ed), Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology , 1870, Vol 3 p. 705-6 Diarsipkan 2007-10-18 di Wayback Machine .
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Pranala luar
Umum Perpustakaan nasional Lain-lain