Rotenon

Rotenon
Nama


Nama IUPAC (2R,6aS,12aS)-1,2,6,6a,12,12a-hexahydro-2-isopropenyl-8,9-dimethoxychromeno[3,4-b]furo(2,3-h)chromen-6-one
Nama lain Tubatoksin, Paraderil
Penanda
Nomor CAS	83-79-4^Y
Model 3D (JSmol)	Gambar interaktif
3DMet	{{{3DMet}}}
ChEBI	CHEBI:28201^N
ChEMBL	ChEMBL429023^N
ChemSpider	6500^N
Nomor EC
KEGG	C07593^Y
MeSH	Rotenon
PubChem CID	6758
Nomor RTECS	{{{value}}}
UNII	03L9OT429T^Y
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID6021248
InChI InChI=1/C23H22O6/c1-11(2)16-8-14-15(28-16)6-5-12-22(24)21-13-7-18(25-3)19(26-4)9-17(13)27-10-20(21)29-23(12)14/h5-7,9,16,20-21H,1,8,10H2,2-4H3/t16-,20-,21+/m1/s1
SMILES CC(=C)[C@H]1Cc2c(O1)ccc3c2O[C@@H]4COc5cc(OC)c(OC)cc5[C@@H]4C3=O
Sifat
Rumus kimia	C₂₃H₂₂O₆
Massa molar	394,42 g·mol⁻¹
Penampilan	Padat kristalin tidak berwarna hingga merah^[1]
Bau	tidak berbau^[1]
Densitas	1.27 g/cm³ @ 20 °C
Titik lebur	165 hingga^{[convert: unit tak dikenal]}
Titik didih	210 hingga^{[convert: unit tak dikenal]} Pada 0,5 mmHg
Kelarutan	Dapat larut dalam eter dan aseton, agak dapat larut dalam etanol
Tekanan uap	<0.00004 mmHg (20 °C)^[1]
Bahaya
Dosis atau konsentrasi letal (LD, LC):
LD₅₀ (dosis median)	60 mg/kg (lewat mulut, tikus besar) 132 mg/kg (lewat mulut, tikus besar) 25 mg/kg (lewat mulut, tikus besar) 2.8 mg/kg (lewat mulut, tikus kecil)^[2]
Batas imbas kesehatan AS (NIOSH):
PEL (yang diperbolehkan)	TWA 5 mg/m³^[1]
REL (yang direkomendasikan)	TWA 5 mg/m³^[1]
IDLH (langsung berbahaya)	2500 mg/m³^[1]
Kecuali dinyatakan lain, data di atas berlaku pada suhu dan tekanan standar (25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verifikasi (apa ini ^YN ?)
Referensi

Rotenon adalah isoflavon kristalin yang tidak berwarna dan tidak berbau dan digunakan dalam insektisida, pestisida, serta untuk membunuh ikan. Rotenon dapat ditemui secara alami di dalam biji dan tangkai beberapa tumbuhan, seperti tumbuhan bengkuang, serta akar tumbuhan dari kelompok Fabaceae.

Referensi

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f "NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards #0548". National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
^ "Rotenone". Immediately Dangerous to Life and Health. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).

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