Pengadilan Menshevik 1931

Pengadilan Menshevik adalah salah satu pembersihan awal yang dilakukan oleh Stalin dimana 14 ekonom, yang merupakan para bekas anggota partai Menshevik, diadili dan didakwa berniat mendirikan kembali partai mereka.[1] Ini diadakan pada 1–8 Maret 1931 di Dewan Uni. Kepala hakimnya adalah Nikolay Shvernik.[2]

Terdakwa

Para terdakwanya adalah:

Enam dari empat belas terdakwa adalah Yahudi. Lingkar Bundist menyatakan bahwa proporsi besar dari Yahudi yang didakwa telah secara khusus menghimpun perasaan melawan Sosialis Yahudi. Ini dibantah oleh Stalin.[3]

Catatan kaki

  1. ^ Litvin, A. L. "Men'shevistskii Protsess 1931 Goda". Diakses tanggal 14 December 2013. 
  2. ^ "NEW MASS TRIAL IN MOSCOW". Aberdeen Journal. British Newspaper Archive. 2 March 1931. Diakses tanggal 17 May 2015. ((Perlu berlangganan (help)). 
  3. ^ Menshevik Trial in Moscow Arranged Specially As Move to Work Up Soviet Feeling Against Jews, Jewish Telegraphic Agency, 7 March 1931

Bacaan tambahan

  • A.L. Litvin (ed.), Men'shevistskii Protsess 1931 goda: Sbornik dokumentov v 2-x knigakh (The Menshevik Trial of 1931: Collection of documents in 2 volumes). Moscow: ROSSPEN, 1999.
  • Protsess kontrrrevoliutsionnoi organizatsii Men'shevikov (1 Marta-9 Marta 1933 g.): Stenogramma sudebnoe protsess ... (Trial of the Counterrevolutionary Organization of Mensheviks, 1–9 March 1931: Stenogram of the Legal Trial ...). Moscow: Sovetskoe Zakonodatel'stvo, 1931.

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