馬先登

馬先登（1807年—1876年），字伯岸，號龍坊。陕西大荔縣東小坡人，清朝政治人物。

生平

馬先登幼時家貧，其父開館授業時，先登也隨其讀書。後來家境更加貧寒，經常斷炊，但其父對其期盼殷切，十六歲即使其的就學於陕西大儒李時齋門下。十年之間，先登通讀歷代經籍文章，文采飛揚。

道光二十六年（1846年），馬先登於丙午科鄉試中舉人，二十七年（1847年）丁未科連捷會試，殿試位列三甲第五十一名，與名臣張之萬、徐樹銘、李鴻章、沈葆楨、馬新貽等同榜，賜同進士出身。分派河南即用知縣，歷署陽武，補永寧，又因軍務緊急回鄉勸捐，並辦理河工。後被保舉出任直隸州知州，升懷慶知府，在任九年，調往開封。曾兩次護送越南朝貢使者。不久，候補道員，加布政使銜。

告歸之後閒居十年，受知府文泰初聘用，主豐登講席，兼修《同州府續志》。亦曾彙其先代遺集、刊為《馬氏叢書》。[1]

馬先登有自編年譜，名《告存漫叟年譜》，又名《漫叟自訂年譜》，有光緒十五年刻本，藏於中國國家圖書館。[2]

家族

伏波將軍馬援的後代，與越南朝貢使者交流過其先祖的文化。

父馬腾蛟為諸生，以教授童蒙為生。

著作

輯《燼餘志過錄》二卷，撰有《勿待軒文集存稿》不分卷，《再送越南貢使日記》一卷及《鍾情志痛編》。其主纂之光緒《同州府續志》，對當地文化貢獻甚大。

著述

参考资料

  1. ^ 《續修大荔縣舊志存稿》卷十《耆旧传上》頁二十二：“馬先登，字伯岸，號龍坊，東小坡人。幼貧窘，父騰蛟，藉授童蒙為生，每有館地，先登隨之讀。久之，貧益甚，僅留祖塋地二畝。每向親友乞米，後以無應者，幾断炊者屡矣。然望子綦切。年十六，使授業朝邑李時齋元春之門，時齋為陕理學大儒，由是學益進。從遊十年，於歷朝各史諸經箋注及漢魏六朝唐宋諸家之文皆通其說而淹贯之。奄有閻百詩、毛大可之風，為文鴻博奥衍，凌厲古人，讀之如置身大海中，汪洋恣肆而不知其涯涘，良由學博，因之氣盛。學成歸，與士林尚論古今，酒酣耳热，常自謂世無時齋，不當在弟子之列。荔邑当道咸間，人文蔚起，称博洽者极多，以伯岸为多士之翘楚。道光丙午丁未联捷成進士，官河南即用知縣，歷奉差委無誤，署陽武，補永寧，又以軍務緊急回籍勸捐，並辦賑河工。諸勞績累，保以直隸州，升知府，任懷慶者九年，調開封。所至以經術飭吏治，文章經濟為上游器重，兩次護送越南貢使，咸以為非是人莫屬。旋以道員候補、加布政銜。年逾七十，精力尚健，告歸，優游林下者又十年。知府文泰初，聘主豐登講席，兼修《同州府續志》，彙其先代遺集、刊《馬氏叢書》。生平著書目載前志，不具及。”
  2. ^ 《北京圖書館藏珍本年譜叢刊》.155册, 397－471頁.
  • 陈少先、聂雨润、张树枟、李泰.《續修大荔縣舊志存稿》. 民國二十六年（1937年）. 陕西省印刷局. 鉛印本.

Read other articles:

Darwinius

DarwiniusRentang fosil: Eocene, 47 jtyl PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N ↓ Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Animalia Filum: Chordata Kelas: Mammalia Ordo: Primates Famili: Notharctidae Subfamili: Cercamoniinae Genus: Darwinius Spesies: D. masillae Nama binomial Darwinius masillaeFranzen et al., 2009 Darwinius adalah genus adalah primata yang hidup pada masa Eosen, sekitar 47 juta tahun yang lalu. Hanya terdapat satu spesies yang telah ditemukan, yaitu Darwinius masillae. Nama Darwin...

 

Euphemia Haynes

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada November 2022. Euphemia HaynesNama dalam bahasa asli(en) Euphemia Haynes BiografiKelahiran(en) Martha Euphemia Rosalie Lofton 11 September 1890 Washington, D.C. Kematian25 Mei 1980 (89 tahun)Washington, D.C. Tempat pemakamanGate of Heaven Cemetery (en) 39°04′59�...

 

نهائي كأس الاتحاد الإنجليزي 1978

ملصق المباراةالحدثكأس الاتحاد الإنجليزي 1977–78  التاريخ6 مايو 1978  الملعبملعب ويمبلي  الحكمديريك نيبارد  الحضور100000   →نهائي كأس الاتحاد الإنجليزي 1977  [لغات أخرى]‏  نهائي كأس الاتحاد الإنجليزي 1979  [لغات أخرى]‏  ← نهائي كأس الاتحاد الانجليزي 19...

Lonidamine

Chemical compound LonidamineClinical dataATC codeL01XX07 (WHO) Identifiers IUPAC name 1-(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxylic acid CAS Number50264-69-2 YPubChem CID39562ChemSpider36170 NUNIIU78804BIDRKEGGD07257 YChEBICHEBI:50138CompTox Dashboard (EPA)DTXSID5020782 ECHA InfoCard100.051.356 Chemical and physical dataFormulaC15H10Cl2N2O2Molar mass321.16 g·mol−13D model (JSmol)Interactive image SMILES C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=NN2CC3=C(C=C(C=C3)Cl)Cl)C(=O)O InChI I...

 

Toyota Curren

Toyota Curren ST206 Toyota Curren adalah mobil sport kompak berbasis Toyota Celica generasi keenam. Curren yang diproduksi antara tahun 1994 dan 1998 hanya dibuat dalam bentuk notchback coupe 2 pintu, sedangkan Celica juga tersedia dalam bentuk Convertible dan Liftback. Tidak seperti Celica yang dijual dipasarkan di berbagai negara, Curren hanya untuk pasar lokal Jepang atau Japanese Domestic Market (JDM). Perbedaan utama Curren dengan Celica adalah bagian depannya, di mana Curren hadir denga...

 

Ismail Yassine Bolis Serry

Ismail Yassine Bolis SerrySutradaraFatin Abdel WahabDitulis olehHashim GoumahAli ZarganiPemeranIsmail YasinAbdel Salam Al NabulsyHassan FayekZeinat SedkiTahani RachedNazim ShaarawiPenyuntingHussein AhmedTanggal rilis1959Negara MesirBahasaArab Ismail Yassine Bolis Serry (Arab: إسماعيل يس بوليس سريcode: ar is deprecated ) atau El Bolis Serry adalah sebuah film drama asal Mesir buatan tahun 1959 dan disutradarai oleh Fatin Abdel Wahab. Film ini dikenal untuk pemeran-pemerannya y...

趙家驤

追晉陸軍二級上將趙家驤將軍个人资料出生1910年 大清河南省衛輝府汲縣逝世1958年8月23日(1958歲—08—23)（47—48歲） † 中華民國福建省金門縣国籍 中華民國政党 中國國民黨获奖 青天白日勳章（追贈）军事背景效忠 中華民國服役 國民革命軍 中華民國陸軍服役时间1924年－1958年军衔 二級上將 （追晉）部队四十七師指挥東北剿匪總司令部參謀長陸軍�...

 

Frank A. Briggs

American politician and 5th governor of North Dakota Frank A. BriggsFrom the 1897 atlas North Dakota and Richland County Chart5th Governor of North DakotaIn officeJanuary 6, 1897 – August 9, 1898LieutenantJoseph M. DevinePreceded byRoger AllinSucceeded byJoseph M. DevineAuditor of North DakotaIn office1895–1896GovernorRoger AllinPreceded byArthur W. PorterSucceeded byNathan B. Hannum Personal detailsBorn(1858-09-15)September 15, 1858Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S.DiedAugust 9, 1...

 

Craig (serie animata)

Craigserie TV d'animazione Logo originale della serie Titolo orig.Craig of the Creek Lingua orig.inglese PaeseStati Uniti AutoreMatt Burnett, Ben Levin MusicheJeff Rosenstock StudioCartoon Network Studios ReteCartoon Network 1ª TV30 marzo 2018 – in corso Stagioni5 Episodi170 (in corso) Rapporto16:9 Durata ep.12 min Rete it.Cartoon Network 1ª TV it.24 settembre 2018 – in corso Dialoghi it.Elena Rizzo[N 1...

Newcastle Rugby League

This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (December 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Newcastle Rugby LeagueSportRugby leagueInstituted1910Inaugural season1910Number of teams11Country AustraliaPremiers Maitland (2023)Most titles West Newcastle (23 titles)WebsiteNewcastle RL on facebookBroadcast partnerBar TV Sports (Australia)Related...

 

Akademi Manajemen Informatika dan Komputer Harapan Bangsa Surakarta

Akademi Manajemen Informatika dan Komputer Harapan Bangsa SurakartaNama lainAMIK HB SurakartaJenisPerguruan Tinggi SwastaDidirikan13 November 1990DirekturDr. Eka Budi Santosa, S.T., M.Pd.AlamatJl. Ir. Sutami No.46, Sekarpace, Jebres, Jebres, Kota Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, 57126, IndonesiaBahasaBahasa IndonesiaSitus webamikhb.ac.id Akademi Manajemen Informatika dan Komputer Harapan Bangsa Surakarta (disingkat AMIK HB Surakarta) adalah salah satu perguruan tinggi swasta di Indonesia yang berlokas...

 

Окончательное решение еврейского вопроса

Часть серии статей о ХолокостеИдеология и политика Расовая гигиена Расовый антисемитизм Нацистская расовая политика Нюрнбергские расовые законы Шоа Лагеря смерти Белжец Дахау Майданек Малый Тростенец Маутхаузен Освенцим Собибор Треблинка Хелмно Юнгфернхоф Ясеновац...

Judiciary of Hong Kong

Law courts in the special administrative region of China This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Judiciary of Hong Kong – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Politics and government of Hong Kong Laws Basic Law Drafting Committee Consultat...

 

Shola (album)

This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Shola album – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this message) 1996 studio album by AwazSholaStudio album by AwazReleasedAugust 1996Recorded1995GenrePop rockLabelLips Music, BMG RecordsProducerHaroon Rashid, Faa...

 

Richmond High School (Richmond, California)

This article possibly contains original research. Please improve it by verifying the claims made and adding inline citations. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed. (May 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Public school in California, United StatesRichmond High SchoolLocation1250 - 23rd St. RichmondCalifornia 94804510United StatesCoordinates37°57′07″N 122°20′32″W / 37.9518682°N 122.3421929°W / 37.9518682; -122.34219...

Filippo Caracciolo

Filippo CaraccioloIl principe Filippo Caracciolo nel giugno del 1965VIII Principe di CastagnetoStemma In carica1938 –1965 PredecessoreCarlo Caracciolo, VII principe di Castagneto SuccessoreCarlo Caracciolo, IX principe di Castagneto III Duca di MelitoIn carica1912 –1965 PredecessoreNicola Caracciolo, II duca di Melito SuccessoreCarlo Caracciolo, IV duca di Melito Altri titoliPrincipe del Sacro Romano ImperoPatrizio Napoletano NascitaNapoli, 4 marzo 1903 MorteNapoli, 16 lug...

 

Scouting and Guiding in Montserrat

Scouting and Guiding movement in Montserrat Scout Association of MontserratCountryMontserrat  Scouting portal Scouting and Guiding in Montserrat exist as branches of the parent organisations in the United Kingdom. The Scout Association of Montserrat The Scout Association of Montserrat operates as a branch of the United Kingdom Scout Association, due to Montserrat's affiliation as a British Overseas Territory. The Montserrat Scout Oath and Law, as well as other Scouting requirements, clos...

 

Taman Nasional Moyo Satonda

Taman Nasional Moyo SatondaIUCN Kategori II (Taman Nasional)Hiu paus pada Teluk Saleh sebagai bagian cagar biosfer Satonda dan Moyo TamboraTN Moyo SatondaLetakSumbawa dan Dompu, Nusa Tenggara BaratKota terdekatBimaLuas± 31.200,15 hektare (312,0015 km²)Didirikan26 Agustus 2022Pihak pengelolaKementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Taman Nasional Moyo Satonda terletak di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB), Indonesia yang mencakup Pulau Moyo dan Pulau Satonda. Kawasan ini resmi ditetapkan se...

Cum Sanctissimus

The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's general notability guideline. Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing reliable secondary sources that are independent of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention. If notability cannot be shown, the article is likely to be merged, redirected, or deleted.Find sources: Cum Sanctissimus – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (July 2022) ...

 

Catholic Church and politics

Interplay of Catholicism with religious, and later secular, politics Pope Francis with then US President Barack Obama, 2015 Part of a series onChristian democracy Principles Catholic social teaching Christian corporatism Christian ethics Communitarianism Conservatism Liberal Progressive Social Consistent life ethic Cultural mandate Culture of life Dignity of labor Distributism Economic progressivism Familialism Human dignity Just war theory Liberalism Conservative Ordo Mixed economy Multicult...