费氏弧菌

费氏弧菌
黑暗中發光的費氏弧菌菌落
科学分类 编辑
域： 细菌域 Bacteria
门： 假單胞菌門 Pseudomonadota
纲： γ-變形菌綱 Gammaproteobacteria
目： 弧菌目 Vibrionales
科： 弧菌科 Vibrionaceae
属： 别弧菌属 Aliivibrio
种：
费氏弧菌 A. fischeri
二名法
Aliivibrio fischeri
(Beijerinck 1889) Urbanczyk et al. 2007
異名[1]

费氏弧菌（学名：Aliivibrio fischeri）是別弧菌屬的一种非自养、有運動性的细菌[2]，广泛分布于世界各大洋[3]。它可以发光，和许多海洋生物（如夏威夷短尾乌贼）存在共生关系。其名来自德国微生物学家伯恩哈德·费舍尔的姓[4]。它的基因组测序工作在2004年完成[5]。

它原属弧菌属，但rRNA研究指出它应该属于別弧菌屬，因此在2007年划归后者[6]，但很多科学文献仍采用旧名Vibrio fischeri。

基因组

它包含两条染色体，基因组测序工作在2004年完成[5]。第一条包含290万个碱基对，第二条包含130万个碱基对[5]。它的GC含量是别弧菌属中最低的[5]。

参考文献

  1. ^ Aliivibrio fischeri. NCBI taxonomy. Bethesda, MD: National Center for Biotechnology Information. [6 December 2017]. （原始内容存档于2018-05-14） （英语）. Other names: genbank synonym: Vibrio fischeri (Beijerinck 1889) Lehmann and Neumann 1896 (Approved Lists 1980) synonym: Vibrio noctiluca Weisglass and Skreb 1963 synonym: Photobacterium fischeri Beijerinck 1889 synonym: Microspira marina (Russell 1892) Migula 1900 synonym: Microspira fischeri (Beijerinck 1889) Chester 1901 synonym: Einheimischer Leuchtbacillus Fischer 1888 synonym: Bacillus phosphorescens indigenus Eisenberg 1891 synonym: Bacillus fischeri (Beijerinck 1889) Trevisan 1889 synonym: Achromobacter fischeri (Beijerinck 1889) Bergey et al. 1930 
  2. ^ Bergey, DH. Holt, JG , 编. Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology 9th. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins. 1994. 
  3. ^ Madigan M, Martinko J (编). Brock Biology of Microorganisms 11th. Prentice Hall. 2005. ISBN 978-0-13-144329-7. 
  4. ^ George M. Garrity: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. 2. Auflage. Springer, New York, 2005, Volume 2: The Proteobacteria, Part B: The Gammaproteobacteria ISBN 0-387-24144-2
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Ruby, E. G.; Urbanowski, M.; Campbell, J.; Dunn, A.; Faini, M.; Gunsalus, R.; Lostroh, P.; Lupp, C.; McCann, J. Complete genome sequence of Vibrio fischeri: A symbiotic bacterium with pathogenic congeners. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2005-02-22, 102 (8): 3004–3009. Bibcode:2005PNAS..102.3004R. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 549501 可免费查阅. PMID 15703294. doi:10.1073/pnas.0409900102 （英语）. 
  6. ^ Urbanczyk, H.; Ast, J. C.; Higgins, M. J.; Carson, J.; Dunlap, P. V. Reclassification of Vibrio fischeri, Vibrio logei, Vibrio salmonicida and Vibrio wodanis as Aliivibrio fischeri gen. nov., comb. nov., Aliivibrio logei comb. nov., Aliivibrio salmonicida comb. nov. and Aliivibrio wodanis comb. nov.. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 2007, 57 (12): 2823–2829. PMID 18048732. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.65081-0. 

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