夏季奥林匹克运动会自行车比赛

夏季奥林匹克运动会自行车比赛
管理組織 UCI
項目 18(男子:9;女子:9)
賽事
1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1920
1924 1928 1932 1936 1948 1952
1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976
1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000
2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024
獎牌得主

自行车1896年首届夏季奥运会起成为每届夏季奥运会比赛项目。

比賽項目

場地自由車

男子

當前項目
項目 96 00 04 08 12 20 24 28 32 36 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76 80 84 88 92 96 00 04 08 12 16 20 24 年分
競輪賽 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - X X X X X X X 7
麥迪遜賽 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - X X X - - X X 5
全能賽 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - X X X X 4
團體追逐賽 - - - X - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 26
個人爭先賽 X X - X - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 28
團體爭先賽 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - X X X X X X X 7
過往項目
項目 96 00 04 08 12 20 24 28 32 36 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76 80 84 88 92 96 00 04 08 12 16 20 24 年分
14英里 - - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
13英里 - - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
12英里 - - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
1英里 - - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
2英里 - - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
5英里 - - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
25英里 - - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
660碼 - - - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
5公里 - - - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
10公里 X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
20公里 - - - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
25公里 - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
50公里 - - - - - X X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
100公里 X - - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2
12小時 X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
積分賽 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - X X X X X X X - - - - 7
個人追逐賽 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - X X X X X X X X X X X X - - - - 12
雙人賽 - - - X - X X X X X X X X X X X X - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13
1公里計時賽 X[a] - - - - - - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X - - - - - 19
項目 5 2 7 7 0 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 5 5 8 8 7 5 5 6 6
  1. ^ 1896年夏季奧運計時賽的比賽距離大約為三分之一公里,直至場地計時賽於1928年重返奧運伯,比賽距離設定為一公里。

女子

當前項目
項目 96 00 04 08 12 20 24 28 32 36 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76 80 84 88 92 96 00 04 08 12 16 20 24 年分
競輪賽 尚未引入 X X X X 4
麥迪遜賽 尚未引入 X X 2
全能賽 尚未引入 X X X X 4
團體追逐賽 尚未引入 X X X X 4
個人爭先賽 尚未引入 X X X X X X X X X X 10
團體爭先賽 尚未引入 X X X X 4

過去項目

公路自由車

男子

現有項目
項目 96 00 04 08 12 20 24 28 32 36 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76 80 84 88 92 96 00 04 08 12 16 20 24 年份
個人公路賽 詳細 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 22
个人计时赛 詳細 X X X X X X X X X X X X X 13
過往項目
項目 96 00 04 08 12 20 24 28 32 36 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76 80 84 88 92 96 00 04 08 12 16 20 24 年份
團體公路賽 詳細 X X X X - 4
團體計時賽 詳細 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 14
總數 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

女子

現有項目
項目 96 00 04 08 12 20 24 28 32 36 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76 80 84 88 92 96 00 04 08 12 16 20 24 年份
個人公路賽 詳細 X X X X X X X X X X X 11
个人计时赛 詳細 X X X X X X X X 8
總數 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

山地自由車

現有項目
項目 96 00 04 08 12 20 24 28 32 36 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76 80 84 88 92 96 00 04 08 12 16 20 24 年份
男子越野赛 X X X X X X X X 8
女子越野赛 X X X X X X X X 8
總數 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

BMX

現有項目
項目 96 00 04 08 12 20 24 28 32 36 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76 80 84 88 92 96 00 04 08 12 16 20 24 年份
男子競速賽 X X X X X 5
女子競速賽 X X X X X 5
總數 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2

獎牌榜

以下獎牌榜是統計在歷屆奧運會自行车比賽(1896年-2024年)獲得過獎牌的國家及地區[1]

排名国家 / 地区金牌銀牌銅牌总计
1 法国442929102
2 英国403931110
3 意大利35161263
4 荷兰26251768
5 美国20242266
6 澳大利亚18212362
7 德国15181851
8 苏联114924
9 比利时991432
10 丹麦8111029
11 瑞士611825
12 东德66416
13 俄罗斯55919
14 西班牙55616
15 瑞典45918
16 西德45514
17 新西兰37515
18 中国3339
19 加拿大25916
20 哥伦比亚2248
21 捷克斯洛伐克2226
22 奥地利2024
 挪威2024
24 拉脱维亚2013
25 阿根廷2002
26 南非1449
27 德国联队1427
28 希腊1304
29 葡萄牙1203
30 捷克1102
 哈萨克斯坦1102
32 斯洛文尼亚1012
33 厄瓜多尔1001
 爱沙尼亚1001
35 波兰08412
36 日本0235
37 乌克兰0224
38 马来西亚0112
 墨西哥0112
 委内瑞拉0112
41 古巴0101
 乌拉圭0101
43 中国香港0022
 俄罗斯奥林匹克委员会0022
45 白俄罗斯0011
 牙买加0011
 立陶宛0011
总计(共47个国家 / 地区)285284280849

参考资料

  1. ^ Cycling - All-time medal table. olympedia.com. [2023-01-01]. 

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