维多利亚 (塞舌尔)

維多利亞
維多利亞的天際線
維多利亞在馬埃島上的位置。
維多利亞在馬埃島上的位置。
坐标：4°37′25″S 55°27′16″E / 4.6236°S 55.4544°E / -4.6236; 55.4544
國家塞席爾
島嶼馬埃島
人口（2020年）
 • 總計26,350人

4°37′00″S 55°27′00″E / 4.6167°S 55.4500°E / -4.6167; 55.4500 维多利亚（Victoria）是塞舌尔共和国的首都，位于马埃岛东北部，2020年時的人口約為26,350人，约为塞舌尔全国人口的三分之一[1]。此外，塞席爾國際機場也坐落於此。

經濟

旅遊業為當地主要收入來源之一，其港口則主要出口香草香精（Vanilla）、椰子、椰子油（Coconut oil）、肥皂和鳥糞石等。

地理

氣候

根據柯本氣候分類法，維多利亞屬熱帶雨林氣候，全年溫暖、無乾季，12月至翌年2年降水量尤其較多，6月與7月則相對偏少，但仍都大於60毫米。

維多利亞 (塞席爾國際機場) 1972–2011
月份 1月 2月 3月 4月 5月 6月 7月 8月 9月 10月 11月 12月 全年
历史最高温 °C（°F） 33.3
(91.9) 		33.4
(92.1) 		33.5
(92.3) 		34.1
(93.4) 		33.5
(92.3) 		32.6
(90.7) 		31.1
(88.0) 		31.4
(88.5) 		31.6
(88.9) 		32.4
(90.3) 		34.4
(93.9) 		33.4
(92.1) 		34.4
(93.9)
平均高温 °C（°F） 29.9
(85.8) 		30.5
(86.9) 		31.1
(88.0) 		31.5
(88.7) 		30.7
(87.3) 		29.2
(84.6) 		28.4
(83.1) 		28.6
(83.5) 		29.2
(84.6) 		29.9
(85.8) 		30.2
(86.4) 		30.2
(86.4) 		30.0
(86.0)
日均气温 °C（°F） 26.9
(80.4) 		27.5
(81.5) 		27.9
(82.2) 		28.1
(82.6) 		27.9
(82.2) 		26.8
(80.2) 		26.0
(78.8) 		26.1
(79.0) 		26.5
(79.7) 		26.9
(80.4) 		27.0
(80.6) 		27.0
(80.6) 		27.1
(80.8)
平均低温 °C（°F） 24.3
(75.7) 		24.9
(76.8) 		25.1
(77.2) 		25.3
(77.5) 		25.6
(78.1) 		24.8
(76.6) 		24.1
(75.4) 		24.1
(75.4) 		24.4
(75.9) 		24.6
(76.3) 		24.3
(75.7) 		24.2
(75.6) 		24.6
(76.3)
历史最低温 °C（°F） 24.1
(75.4) 		21.1
(70.0) 		22.1
(71.8) 		22.3
(72.1) 		21.6
(70.9) 		20.9
(69.6) 		20.4
(68.7) 		19.6
(67.3) 		20.2
(68.4) 		20.5
(68.9) 		21.5
(70.7) 		20.0
(68.0) 		19.6
(67.3)
平均降雨量 mm（英寸） 401.3
(15.80) 		270.2
(10.64) 		195.5
(7.70) 		188.1
(7.41) 		146.0
(5.75) 		102.9
(4.05) 		80.3
(3.16) 		114.2
(4.50) 		150.0
(5.91) 		192.8
(7.59) 		205.0
(8.07) 		303.2
(11.94) 		2,349.5
(92.50)
平均相對濕度（％） 83 80 80 80 79 79 80 79 79 79 80 82 80
月均日照時數 155.0 175.2 213.9 231.0 254.2 225.0 232.5 232.5 219.0 226.3 204.0 176.7 2,545.3
日均日照時數 5.0 6.2 6.9 7.7 8.2 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.3 7.3 6.8 5.7 6.97
数据来源：Seychelles National Meteorological Services[2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]

體育

塞席爾與衣索比亞於2015年在Stade Linité舉行的一場足球賽

教育

城市景觀

  • 市場區
    市場區
  • 老商店街
    老商店街
  • 建築業
    建築業
  • 港區
    港區
  • 旅館街
    旅館街
  • 市政府
    市政府
  • 牛背鷺養殖
    牛背鷺養殖

友好城市

参考资料

  1. ^ Seychelles: Islands, Capital & Districts - Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information. www.citypopulation.de. [2021-07-29]. （原始内容存档于2022-04-03）. 
  2. ^ Climatic Averages for January (PDF). Seychelles Climate Guide. Seychelles National Meteorological Services. [20 July 2016]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-07-21）. 
  3. ^ Climatic Averages for February (PDF). Seychelles Climate Guide. Seychelles National Meteorological Services. [20 July 2016]. [失效連結]
  4. ^ Climatic Averages for March (PDF). Seychelles Climate Guide. Seychelles National Meteorological Services. [20 July 2016]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2017-09-16）. 
  5. ^ Climatic Averages for April (PDF). Seychelles Climate Guide. Seychelles National Meteorological Services. [20 July 2016]. [失效連結]
  6. ^ Climatic Averages for May (PDF). Seychelles Climate Guide. Seychelles National Meteorological Services. [20 July 2016]. [失效連結]
  7. ^ Climatic Averages for June (PDF). Seychelles Climate Guide. Seychelles National Meteorological Services. [20 July 2016]. [失效連結]
  8. ^ Climatic Averages for July (PDF). Seychelles Climate Guide. Seychelles National Meteorological Services. [20 July 2016]. [失效連結]
  9. ^ Climatic Averages for August (PDF). Seychelles Climate Guide. Seychelles National Meteorological Services. [20 July 2016]. [失效連結]
  10. ^ Climatic Averages for September (PDF). Seychelles Climate Guide. Seychelles National Meteorological Services. [20 July 2016]. [失效連結]
  11. ^ Climatic Averages for October (PDF). Seychelles Climate Guide. Seychelles National Meteorological Services. [20 July 2016]. [失效連結]
  12. ^ Climatic Averages for November (PDF). Seychelles Climate Guide. Seychelles National Meteorological Services. [20 July 2016]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2017-09-16）. 
  13. ^ Climatic Averages for December (PDF). Seychelles Climate Guide. Seychelles National Meteorological Services. [20 July 2016]. [失效連結]
  14. ^ Stade Linite capacity. [2024-01-25]. （原始内容存档于2016-04-13）. 
  15. ^ African Press Organization. Seychelles gets its first public University. www.afrik-news.com. 17 September 2009 [2022-04-16]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-22）. 

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