棕头燕

棕头燕
保护状况
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无危（IUCN 3.1）[1]
科学分类 编辑
界： 动物界 Animalia
门： 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲： 鸟纲 Aves
目： 雀形目 Passeriformes
科： 燕科 Hirundinidae
属： 棕头燕属 Alopochelidon
Ridgway, 1903
种：
棕头燕 A. fucata
二名法
Alopochelidon fucata
(Temminck, 1822)
种

见正文

棕头燕（学名：Alopochelidon fucata）是燕科下的一种鸟类，它属于单型的棕头燕属。它分布在阿根廷、玻利维亚、巴西、哥伦比亚、福克兰群岛、巴拉圭、秘鲁、乌拉圭和委内瑞拉。[1]

特征

棕头燕体重约13.96克，翼长约99毫米，喙宽度约3.7毫米，喙厚度约2.3毫米，嘴峰长约9.2毫米，跗蹠长约11毫米，尾长约43.6毫米。

棕头燕是候鸟，栖息在草地，它们是食肉动物，主要以昆虫、蜘蛛等陆生无脊椎动物为食。[2]它们分布在委内瑞拉和巴西北部、巴西亚马逊以南地区直至阿根廷北部。[3]

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 BirdLife International. Alopochelidon fucata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017, 2017: e.T22712146A118844170 [13 November 2021]. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T22712146A118844170.en 可免费查阅. 
  2. ^ Tobias, J. A.; Sheard, C.; Pigot, A. L.; Devenish, A. J. M.; Yang, J.; Sayol, F.; Neate‐Clegg, M. H. C.; Alioravainen, N.; Weeks, T. L.; Barber, R. A.; Walkden, P. A. AVONET: Morphological, Ecological and Geographical Data for all Birds. Ecology Letters. 2022, 25 (3) [2022-08-17]. ISSN 1461-023X. doi:10.1111/ele.13898. （原始内容存档于2022-08-07） （英语）. 
  3. ^ Clements, J. F.; Schulenberg, T. S.; Iliff, M. J.; Billerman, S. M.; Fredericks, T. A.; Gerbracht, J. A.; Lepage, D.; Sullivan, B. L.; Wood, C. L. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2021.. 2021 [2022-08-17]. （原始内容存档于2022-03-12）. 

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