子囊菌门
子囊菌门 (学名 :Ascomycota )是真菌界 中种类最多的一个门 。顾名思义,本门成员的共同特征是在有性生殖 相产生的后代孢子 有一个保护囊,即子囊 ,这很像哺乳类 胎儿 都有一个羊膜囊 保护一样。无论是酵母亚门 的单细胞 有性生殖,还是其余种 属 的多细胞有性生殖,无有例外。但保护孢子的子囊 可以是永久的(persistant asci),也可以是稍纵即逝的(evanescent asci),以致在标本准备过程中往往消失而很难看见。子囊菌门成员通常被称为囊菌或子囊菌,是真菌界 最大的门,超过64,000种 [ 2] ,与担子菌门 (Basidiomycota)一起构成了双核亚界 (Dikarya)。
在有性生殖 时,本门成员包括单细胞的酵母都能形成有盖或无盖的、棒状或卵形的子囊 ,通常在子囊内进行减数分裂 后再进行有丝分裂 ,最终生成八个子囊孢子 。在多细胞真菌,所有子囊 均分散于菌丝 之中,形成子囊果 。子囊果还可以有包被(peridium),作为第二道防线,将所有的子囊保护起来。根据子囊果 与包被 之间的关系,子囊果又可分为子囊盘 (apothecia)、闭被子囊果(cleistothecia)、酒囊子囊果(perithecia)、假包被子囊果(psudothecia)与裸被子囊果(gymnothecium)。裸被子囊果 是裸被子囊菌科 (Gymnoascaceae )的特征,他们的子囊成簇或散在分布于菌丝之中,没有闭被子囊果 那样的全封闭式包被 。[ 3] 举世闻名的羊肚菌 的子囊果 呈蜂窝状,每个蜂窝眼其实就是一个子囊盘。
单细胞的酵母 的子囊没有包被作第二道防线,总是裸露的,但它们仍然有子囊 。
某些子囊菌门 真菌也可以无性生殖 ,包括芽生 、分裂 或以分生孢子 的方式,但这不是子囊菌门 区别于其它真菌门的特征。无性生殖 期本门真菌依环境 温度 不同还改变其形态,这一特性称为双态性 ,这些真菌称为双态性真菌 。阿耶洛双态菌科 的许多成员、组织胞浆菌、隐球菌 等都属于这一类,它们在环境温度下以丝状真菌 (霉菌)存在,吸入人体后在体内高温环境下变成单细胞酵母 繁殖,给人类或动物造成急性播散性真菌病 或慢性机会性感染 。
子囊菌门的真菌可寄生、共生、腐生或兼性腐生。对人类有益的种类包括酵母菌 、冬虫夏草 、青霉菌 、可以食用的羊肚菌 等,也有很多种为植物 致病菌。
分類
子囊菌门是一类较高等的真菌 ,可分成以下三個亞門:
外囊菌亞門 (Taphrinomycotina)
粒毛盘菌纲 Neolectomycetes
肺孢子菌纲 Pneumocystidomycetes
裂殖酵母纲 Schizosaccharomycetes
外囊菌纲 Taphrinomycetes
酵母亞門 (Saccharomycotina)
盘菌亞門 (Pezizomycotina)
星裂菌纲 Arthoniomycetes
座囊菌綱 Dothideomycetes
散囊菌綱 Eurotiomycetes
蟲囊菌綱 Laboulbeniomycetes
茶渍纲 Lecanoromycetes
錘舌菌綱 Leotiomycetes
李基那地衣纲 Lichinomycetes
圓盤菌綱 Orbiliomycetes
盤菌綱 Pezizomycetes
糞殼菌綱 Sordariomycetes
刺盾炱纲 Chaetothyriomycetes
本门包括以下纲:
纲的地位未定的目:
纲、目的地位未定的科:
纲、目和科的地位未定 的属:
Abropelta B.C.Sutton, 1986
Acanthoderma H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1917
Acaroconium Kocourková & D.Hawksworth, 2008
Acarocybe Syd.
Acarocybella M.B.Ellis, 1960
Acarocybellina C.V.Subramanian, 1992
Acarocybiopsis J.Mena, A.Hernández-Gutiérrez & Mercado, 1999
Acaropeltis Petrak, 1937
Achoropeltis H.Sydow, 1929
Aciculariella G.Arnaud, 1954
Acinula E.M.Fries, 1822
Acontium A.P.Morgan, 1902
Acremoniula G.Arnaud ex Cif., 1962
Acrocylindrium Bonorden, 1851
Acrodictiella R.K.Verma, N.Sharma & K.K.Soni, 2008
Acrodictyella W.A.Baker & E.C.Partridge, 2001
Acrodictyopsis P.M.Kirk
Acrodontiella U.Braun & C.Scheuer, 1995
顶隔孢属 Acrophragmis Kiffer & Reisinger
Acrospira Mont., 1857
Acrosporium Bonord.
Acrostaurus F.C.Deighton & K.A.Pirozynski, 1972
Acrotheciella Koorders, 1907
Actinochaete Ferro, 1907
射棒孢属 Actinocladium Ehrenb.
Actinodochium H.Sydow, 1927
放线孢属 Actinonema Pers.
Actinothyrella Edward, Kr.P.Singh, S.C.Tripathi, M.K.Sinha & Ranade, 1974
Actinotrichum Wallroth
Acumispora Matsush.
Adendorfia G. Worobiec, F.H. Neumann & E. Worobiec 2017
Adendorfia miocenica G.Worobiec, F.H.Neumann & E.Worobiec, 2017
Adhogamina Subram. & Lodha 1964
Aegerita Pers. 1794
Aegeritella Baazy & J.Win., 1974
Aegeritoidea Anon.
Aenigmatospora R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, Saikawa, Guarro & Calduch, 1999
Aerophyton Eschweiler, 1824
Agaricodochium X.Liu, 1981
Agarwalia D.P.Tiwari & P.D.Agrawal, 1974
Agarwalomyces R.K.Verma & Kamal, 1987
Agrabeeja C.V.Subramanian, 1995
Agyriellopsis F.von Höhnel, 1903
Ahmadia H.Sydow, 1939
Ajrekarella M.N.Kamat & I.K.Kalani, 1964
Alciphila H.Harmaja, 2002
Alcornia J.S. Monteiro, S.M. Leão, Gusmão, P.M. Kirk & R.F. Castañeda 2017
Alcornia sessilispora (Alcorn & P.M.Kirk) J.S.Monteiro, S.M.Leão, Gusmão, P.M.Kirk & R.F.Castañeda, 2017
Aleurodomyces P.Buchner, 1912
Algonquinia R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
Allantophoma H.Klebahn, 1933
Allomyces
Allonema Syd.
Alloneottiosporina Nag Raj, 1993
Allothyriella Batista, Ciferri & Nascimento, 1959
Allothyriopsis Batista, Ciferri & H.Maia, 1959
Alpakesa Subram. & K.Ramakr., 1954
Alpakesiopsis B.A.Abbas, B.C.Sutton, A.Ghaffar & A.Abbas, 2003
Alveariospora M.da Silva, R.F.Castañeda-Ruíz, O.L.Pereira & R.W.Barreto, 2012
Alveophoma Alcalde
Alysidiopsis B.Sutton
Amallospora Penz.
Amblyosporium Fresen.
Ambrosiaemyces Trotter, 1934
Ameroconium U.Braun & M.O.Zhurbenko, 2013
Amerodiscosiella M.L.Farr, 1961
Amerodiscosiellina Bat. & Cavalc.
Amerosporiella F.von Höhnel, 1916
Amerosporiopsis Petrak, 1941
Amerosympodula T.Matsushima, 1996
Amoenodochium F.Peláez & R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, 1996
Amoenomyces R.F.Castañeda, M.Saikawa & G.L.Hennebert, 1996
Amphichaetella F.von Höhnel, 1916
Amphiciliella F.von Höhnel, 1919
Amphisphaerina F.von Höhnel, 1919
Amphitrichum T.F.L.Nees, 1818
Amphophialis R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, W.B.Kendrick & J.Guarro, 1998
Ampullicephala R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, D.W.Minter & M.Stadler, 2009
Ampullifera Deighton
Ampulliferina B.Sutton
Ampulliferinites R.M.Kalgutkar & L.Sigler, 1995
Amylogalla
Anacoronospora J.S.Monteiro, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
Anaphysmene Bubák, 1906
Anarhyma M.-H.Pei & Z.-W.Yuan, 1986
Anaselenosporella G.P.Heredia, R.F.Castañeda & R.M.Arias, 2010
Anaseptoidium R.F.Castañeda-Ruiz, G.A.Heredia & R.M.Arias-Mota, 2012
Anasporidesmiella
Anaverticicladus P.O.Costa, Malosso & R.F.Castañeda
Ancoraspora Mig.Rodríguez, 1982
Ancorasporella J.Mena Portales, A.Mercado Sierra & G.Heredia, 2017
Andomyces
Angiopomopsis F.von Höhnel, 1912
Angulospora Sv.Nilsson
Anisogenispora
Anisospadicoides
Annellodentimyces Matsushima, 1985
Annellodochium F.C.Deighton, 1969
Annellolacinia B.C.Sutton, 1964
Annellophorella Subram., 1962
Annellophragmia C.V.Subramanian, 1963
Annellospermosporella P.R.Johnston, 1999
Annellosympodia A.R.McTaggart, R.G.Shivas & U.Braun, 2007
Anomomyces Höhn.
Antennopsis R.Heim, 1952
Anthina Fr.
Anthoblastomyces Verona & Zardetta, 1954
Anthracoderma Spegazzini, 1888
Antimanoa H.Sydow, 1930
Antromyces Fresen., 1850
Anulohypha Ciferri, 1962
Aoria Ciferri, 1962
Aphanofalx B.C.Sutton, 1986
Apiocarpella H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1919
Apiotypa Petrak, 1925
Apocoryneum
Apogloeum Petrak, 1954
Aporellula B.C.Sutton, 1986
Aposporella Thaxter, 1920
蛛丝孢属 Arachnophora Hennebert
Arachnospora R.F.Castañeda, D.W.Minter & M.Camino-Vilaró, 2003
Arborillus M.Muntañola-Cvetkovic & A.Gómez-Bolea, 1998
Arborispora K.Ando
Arcuadendron Sigler & J.W.Carmich., 1976
Aristadiplodia M.Shirai, 1919
Arnaudina A.Trotter, 1931
Arthopyreniomyces
Arthrobotryella Sibilia, 1928
Arthrobotryomyces Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
Arthrobotryum Ces.
Arthrobotryum O.Rostr.
Arthrocristula L.Sigler, M.T.Dunn & J.W.Carmichael, 1982
Arthromoniliphora S.S.Silva, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
Arthrosporium Sacc.
Arthrotaeniolella L.B.Conc., M.F.O.Marques, J.S.Monteiro, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
Arthrowallemia R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, D.García & J.Guarro, 1998
Articularia F.von Höhnel, 1909
Articulophora C.J.K.Wang & B.Sutton
Artocreas M.J.Berkeley & Broome, 1875
Asbolisia Spegazzini, 1918
Asbolisiomyces Bat. & H.Maia
Ascochytopsis Hennings, 1905
Ascochytulina Petrak, 1922
Ascohyalinospora
Ascomauritiana V.M.Ranghoo & K.D.Hyde, 1999
Ascomurispora
Ashtaangam C.V.Subramanian, 1995
Aspilaima Bat. & H.Maia
Astelechia R.Ciferri, 1962
Asterinothyriella Batista & Ciferri, 1959
Asterinothyrium A.C.Batista, R.Ciferri & H.S.Maia, 1951
Asteroconium H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1903
Asteroglobolus W.von Brackel, 2011
Asteromidium Spegazzini, 1888
Asteromyces Moreau, 1941
Asteronectrioidea Cantournet, 1949
Asteropsis Gonz.Fragoso, 1917
Asteroscutula Petrak, 1948
Asterostomopora A.C.Batista & H.Maia, 1960
Asterostomopsis A.C.Batista, R.Ciferri & H.S.Maia, 1951
Asterostomula Theiss.
Asterostomulina A.C.Batista, J.L.Bezerra & H.S.Maia, 1964
Astomella Thirumalachar, 1947
Astrabomyces Bat.
Astrodochium J.B.Ellis & Everhart, 1897
Astronatelia A.C.Batista & H.Maia, 1962
Ateleothylax M.Ota & M.Langeron, 1923
Atractilina Dearness & Bartholomew, 1924
Atractina Höhn.
Atractobolus Tode
Atractobolus Tode ex Palisot de Beauvois, 1805
Atrosetaphiale Matsush.
Aulographopsis Petrak, 1938
Aurosphaeria S.J.Lee, S.A.Strobel, K.Eisenman, B.Geary, P.N.Vargas & S.A.Strobel, 2009
Avesicladiella W.P.Wu, B.Sutton & Gange
Avettaea F.Petrak & H.Sydow, 1927
Azbukinia Lar.N.Vassiljeva, 1989
Bacillopeltis Bat.
Bacillospora
Bactridium Kunze
Bactrodesmiella M.B.Ellis
Baculospora H.Zukal, 1887
Badarisama Kunwar, J.B.Manandhar & J.B.Sinclair, 1986
Baeotithis
Bagyoaatgra
Bahuchashaka C.V.Subramanian, 1978
Bahukalasa C.V.Subramanian & K.V.Chandrashekara, 1979
Bahusaganda C.V.Subramanian, 1994
Bainieria G.Arnaud, 1952
Bakerophoma Diedicke, 1916
Balaniopsis P.M.Kirk, 1985
Balanium Wallr.
Barbarosporina A.Kirulis, 1942
Barnettella D.Rao & P.R.Rao, 1964
Bartheletia Arnaud, 1954
Basauxia C.V.Subramanian, 1995
Basididyma R.Ciferri, 1962
Basramyces Abdullah, Abdulk. & Goos, 1989
Batistina Peres
Batistospora J.L.Bezerra & M.M.P.Herrera, 1964
Beauveriphora Matsush., 1975
Beccopycnidium F.L.Stevens, 1930
Beejadwaya C.V.Subramanian, 1978
Belainopsis Bat. & H.Maia
Belemnospora P.M.Kirk
Bellulicauda B.C.Sutton, 1967
Beltramono R.Dubey, A.K.Pandey & C.Manoharachary, 2011
Beltraniomyces Manohar., Agarwal & Rao
Benekea Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
Beniowskia Raciborski, 1900
Benjaminia S.Ahmad, 1967
Benjpalia C.V.Subramanian & D.J.Bhat, 1989
Beverwijkella
Bhadradriella D.Nagaraju, I.K.Kunwar & C.Manoharachary, 2011
Bhadradriomyces S.Kumar, C.Manoharachary & I.K.Kunwar, 2009
Bharatheeya D'Souza & Bhat
Bhargavaella S.Singh & K.S.Srivastava, 1980?
Bhatia W.A.Baker & G.A.Morgan-Jones, 2009
Bibanasiella R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
Bicoloromyces
Biflagellospora T.Matsushima, 1975
Biflagellosporella Matsush.
Biflua Jørg.Koch & E.B.G.Jones, 1989
Bilboque A.P.Viégas, 1960
Bilgramia K.S.Panwar, D.K.Purohit & J.S.Chouhan, 1974
Biligiriella
Bimeris Petrak, 1949
Bioconiosporium Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
Birsiomyces F.Schaarschmidt, 1966
Bisseomyces R.F.Castañeda, 1985
Bitunicostilbe M.Morelet, 1971
Bizzozeriella Spegazzini, 1888
Blarneya D.L.Hawksworth, B.J.Coppins & P.W.James, 1980
Blastocatena C.V.Subramanian & D.J.Bhat, 1989
Blastoconium Ciferri, 1931
Blastoderma B.Fischer & Brebeck, 1894
Blastodictys M.B.Ellis, 1976
Blastofusarioides T.Matsushima, 1996
Blastoheterospora J.S.Monteiro, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
Blastophorella Boedijn, 1937
Blastophragma C.V.Subramanian, 1995
Blastophragmia
Blastotrichum Corda, 1838
Blennoria Moug. & Fr.
Blennoriopsis Petrak, 1920
Blitrydium
Blodgettia
Blodgettiomyces
Bomplandiella Spegazzini, 1886
Botrydiella
Botryodeorsum T.P.Devi, N.Mathur, Chowdhry, Jasvir Singh & O.Prakash, 2006
Botryodiplodina Dias & Sousa da Câmara, 1954
Botryogene Syd. & P.Syd., 1917
Botryomonilia Goos & Pirozynski, 1975
Botryomyces Greco, 1916
Botryonipha Preuss, 1852
Brachycarphium Berkeley, 1849
Brachycephala J.S.Monteiro, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
Brachydesmiella G.Arnaud ex S.Hughes
Brachyhelicoon G.Arnaud, 1952
Brachysporiellina Subram.
Brachysporiopsis Yanna, W.H.Ho & K.D.Hyde, 2004
Brefeldiopycnis Petrak & Ciferri, 1932
Bresadolina J.Rick, 1928
Briosia Cavara, 1888
Broomeola Kuntze
Brycekendrickia T.R.Nag Raj, 1973
Brykendrickia
Bryotrema
Bulbilopycnis T.Matsushima, 1996
Bulbocatenospora R.F.Castañeda & Iturr., 2000
Bullaserpens A.C.Batista, J.L.Bezerra & W.A.Cavalcanti, 1965
Bullimyces A.Ferrer, A.N.Miller, C.Sarmiento & C.A.Shearer, 2012
Byssocladium Link, 1815
Byssophytum Montagne, 1848
Caducirostrum Punith. & Spooner
Caenomyces E.W.Berry, 1916
Caeruleoconidia Zhurb. & Pino-Bodas, 2017
Calcarispora Marvanová & Marvan, 1963
Calcarisporiella de Hoog
Calceispora T.Matsushima, 1975
Callistospora Petrak, 1955
Callorites M.Fiore, 1932
Callosisperma Preuss, 1855
Calocline H.Sydow, 1939
Calongeomyces D.Hawksw. & Etayo, 2011
Calongia D.Hawksw. & Etayo
Camaropycnis E.K.Cash, 1945
Camarosporellum Tassi, 1902
Camarosporiopsis Abbas, B.Sutton & Ghaffar, 2000
Camarosporulum Tassi, 1902
Camposporidium Nawawi & Kuthub.
Camptomeris Syd., 1927
Camptosporium Link
Candelosynnema K.D.Hyde & K.A.Seifert, 1992
Capillaria Pers.
Capitorostrum Batista, 1957
Capnogoniella Batista & Ciferri, 1963
Caproniella Berlese, 1896
Capsicumyces Gamundí, Aramb. & Giaiotti
Carmichaelia N.D.Sharma, 1980
Carnegieispora J.Etayo & F.Berger, 2009
Carnia Bat.
Carrismyces R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & G.Heredia, 2000
Cashhickia T.N.Taylor, M.Krings, J.Galtier & N.Dotzler, 2012
Casparyotorula
Castanedaea W.A.Baker & Partridge, 2001
Catenella A.C.Batista & E.P.Peres, 1963
Catenocuneiphora Matsushima, 2003
Catenophora Luttrell, 1940
Catenophoropsis T.R.Nag Raj & W.B.Kendrick, 1988
Catenospegazzinia Subramanian, 1991
Catenosubulispora Matsushima, 1971
Catenosynnema Kodsueb, E.H.C.McKenzie, W.H.Ho, K.D.Hyde, P.Lumyong & S.Lumyong, 2007
Catenulaster Bat. & C.A.A.Costa
Catenuloxyphium Bat., Nascim. & Cif.
Catinopeltis Batista & C.A.A.Costa, 1957
Cecidiomyces U.Braun & M.P.Zhurbenko, 2012
Ceeveesubramaniomyces Pratibha, K.D.Hyde & Bhat, 2005
Cellulosporium C.H.Peck, 1879
Cephalodochium Bonorden, 1851
Cephalophorum Nees
Cephalothecoidomyces
Ceracea Cragin
Ceratohirudispora R.Kar, B.D.Mandaokar & R.K.Kar, 2010
Ceratophorum Sacc.
Ceratopycnis Höhn., 1915
Ceratospermum P.Micheli, 1729
Cercosperma G.Arnaud ex B.C.Sutton & C.H.Hodges Jr., 1983
Cerotocystis
Cervichlamydospora
Ceuthosira Petrak, 1924
Ceuthosporella Petrak & H.Sydow, 1923
Chaetantromycopsis H.P.Upadhyay, Cavalc. & A.A.Silva
毛内隔孢属 Chaetendophragmia Matsush.
Chaetendophragmiopsis B.C.Sutton & C.S.Hodges, 1978
Chaethomites L.Pampaloni, 1902
Chaetobasidiella F.von Höhnel, 1918
Chaetoblastophorum G.Morgan-Jones, 1977
Chaetocomis
Chaetoconidium H.Zukal, 1887
Chaetocytostroma Petrak, 1920
Chaetodiplis F.E.Clements, 1931
Chaetodiplodina Spegazzini, 1910
Chaetopeltaster K.Katumoto, 1975
Chaetopeltiopsis K.Hara, 1913
Chaetophiophoma Spegazzini, 1910
Chaetophomella Speg.
Chaetopsis Grev.
Chaetosclerophoma Petrak, 1924
Chaetoseptoria Tehon, 1937
Chaetospermopsis K.Katumoto & Y.Harada, 1979
Chaetospermum Sacc.
Chaetostroma Corda
Chaetostromella P.A.Karsten, 1895
Chaetothyriolum Spegazzini, 1919
Chaetotrichum
Chaetozythia P.A.Karsten, 1888
Chalarodendron C.J.K.Wang & B.C.Sutton, 1984
Chalarodes McKenzie, 1991
Characonidia Bat. & Cavalc.
Chardonia Ciferri, 1930
Charomyces K.A.Seifert, 1987
Charrinia Viala & Ravaz, 1894
Chasakopama C.Manoharachary, G.Bagyanarayana, N.K.Rao & I.K.Kunwar, 2009
Cheilaria Lib.
Cheiroidea W.A.Baker & G.A.Morgan-Jones, 2009
Cheiromyceopsis Á.Mercado Sierra & J.Mena Portales, 1988
Cheiropolyschema T.Matsushima, 1980
Chiastospora Riess, 1852
Chikaneea B.C.Sutton, 1973
Chionomyces F.C.Deighton & K.A.Pirozynski, 1972
Chithramia T.R.Nag Raj, 1988
Chlamydomyces Bainier
Chlamydopsis V.Holubová-Jechová & R.F.Castañeda, 1986
Chlamydorubra K.B.Deshpande & K.S.Deshpande, 1966
Chlamydospora R.Kar, B.D.Mandaokar & R.K.Kar, 2009
Chlorolichenomycites
Choanatiara F.DiCosmo, 1984
Chondropodiola Petrak & Ciferri, 1932
Choreospora O.Constantinescu & R.Santesson, 1987
Chromosporium Corda
Chrysachne Ciferri, 1938
Chrysalidopsis R.L.Steyaert, 1961
Chryseidea S.Onofri, 1981
Chuppia F.C.Deighton, 1965
Cicadocola Brain, 1923
Ciferria Fragoso, 1925
Ciferriella Petrak, 1930
Ciferrina Petrak, 1932
Ciferriopeltis A.C.Batista & H.Maia, 1965
Ciliochora F.von Höhnel, 1919
Ciliophora Petr., 1929
Ciliophorella Petr.
Ciliospora
Ciliosporella Petr., 1927
Circinoconiopsis A.Hernández Gutiérrez, 2013
Circinoconis Boedijn, 1942
Circinoconites
Cissococcomyces Brain, 1923
Civisubramaniania B.P.R.Vittal & M.Dorai, 1986
Cladoconidium R.J.Bandoni & K.Tubaki, 1985
Cladographium Peyronel, 1918
Cladoniicola Diederich, Van den Boom & Aptroot
Cladosphaera Dumortier, 1822
Cladosporiella Deighton, 1965
类枝孢属 Cladosporiopsis S.C.Ren & X.G.Zhang, 2010
Cladosporiopsis ovata S.C.Ren & X.G.Zhang
Cladosporiumsporinites
Cladosporothyrium
Clasteropycnis Bat. & Cavalc.
Clathroconium R.A.Samson & H.C.Evans, 1982
Clathrosphaera Zalewski, 1888
Clauzadeomyces Diederich, 1994
Clavariana Nawawi, 1976
Clavascina K.Beneš, 1961
Clavisporum G.F.Sepúlveda, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2008
Cleistocystis Sousa da Câmara, 1931
Cleistophoma Petr. & Syd.
Clithramia Nag Raj, 1988
Clypeochorella Petrak, 1923
Clypeopatella F.Petrak, 1942
Clypeophialophora Bat. & Peres
Clypeopycnis Petrak, 1925
Clypeoseptoria F.Stevens & P.A.Young
Clypeostagonospora Punith.
Coccidophthora H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1913
Coccogloeum Petrak, 1955
Coccospora Wallroth, 1833
Coccularia Corda, 1829
Codonmyces Calat. & Etayo, 1999
Coelographium (P.A.Saccardo) E.Gäumann, 1920
Coelosporium Link, 1824
Colemaniella V.Agnihothrudu, 1974
Coleocarpon S.P.Stubblefield, T.N.Taylor, C.E.Miller & G.T.Cole, 1983
Coleodictyospora Charles, 1929
Coleoseptoria Petrak, 1940
Collacystis Kunze, 1827
Collarium Link, 1809
Collecephalus J.A.Spencer, 1972
Colletoconis G.S.de Hoog & H.A.van der Aa, 1978
Colletosporium Link, 1824
Collodochium F.von Höhnel, 1902
Collonema W.B.Grove, 1886
Collostroma Petrak, 1947
Colpomella F.von Höhnel, 1926
Columnodomus Petrak, 1941
Columnophora Bubák & Vleugel, 1916
Columnothyrium Bubák, 1916
Comatospora K.A.Pirozynski & R.A.Shoemaker, 1971
Comocephalum H.Sydow, 1939
Confertopeltis Tehon, 1933
Coniambigua Etayo & Diederich, 1995
Conioscyphopsis T.K.Goh & K.D.Hyde, 1998
Coniosporiopsis Spegazzini, 1918
Coniothyriella Spegazzini, 1889
Coniothyris
Conjunctospora S.-I.Udagawa & S.Uchiyama, 1999
Conostoma Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
Conostomatium A.B.Doweld, 2013
Consetiella Holubová-Jechová & Mercado, 1982
Cooksonomyces H.J.Swart & D.A.Griffiths, 1974
Corallinopsis J.Lagarde, 1917
Corallodendron
Corallomorpha Opiz, 1856
Corallomyces E.M.Fries, 1849
Coremiella Bubák & Krieg.
Corethropsis Corda, 1839
Corethrostroma Klebahn, 1933
Cornucopiella Höhn.
Cornutostilbe K.A.Seifert, 1990
Coronium Bonorden, 1864
Coronosporidium
Corynecercospora V.K.Pal, M.Akhtar, N.Ahmad, Kamal & D.K.Agarwal, 2006
Coryneliella Hariot & P.A.Karsten, 1890
小棒孢属 Corynesporella Munjal & H.S.Gill, 1961
Corynesporina Subramanian, 2009
Corynodesmium Wallroth, 1828
Cosmariospora P.A.Saccardo, 1880
Costanetoa A.C.Batista & Bezerra, 1963
Coutourea Castagne, 1845
Couturea Castagne, 1845
Craneomyces G.Morgan-Jones, R.C.Sinclair & A.Eicker, 1987
Craspedodidymella F.R.Barbosa, R.F.Castañeda & Gusmão
Cremasteria Meyers & Moore
Creodiplodina Petrak, 1957
Creonecte Petrak, 1949
Creoseptoria Petrak, 1937
Creothyriella Batista & C.A.A.Costa, 1957
Cribropeltis Tehon, 1933
Crinigera I.Schmidt, 1969
Cristidium R.Santesson, 1952
Cristula Chenantais, 1920
Crousobrauniella
Crustodiplodina Punith.
Cryptoceuthospora Petrak, 1921
隱球菌屬 Cryptococcus
Cryptocoryneopsis B.C.Sutton, 1980
Cryptomela
Cryptomycella Höhn.
Cryptosporium Kunze
Cryptumbellata S.-I.Udagawa & S.Uchiyama, 1999
Ctenosporium R.Kirschner, 2006
Cubasina R.F.Castañeda
Cucurbitariaceites R.K.Kar, R.Y.Singh & S.C.D.Sah, 1972
Cumulospora I.Schmidt, 1985
Curculiospora Arnaud, 1954
Curucispora Matsush., 1981
Curvidigitus Sawada, 1943
Curvulariopsis M.B.Ellis, 1961
Cuticularia Ducomet, 1907
Cyanolichenomycites
Cyanopatella Petrak, 1949
Cyclomarsonina Petrak, 1965
Cylindrogloeum Petrak, 1941
Cylindromyces C.Manoharachary, D.K.Agarwal & N.K.Rao, 2004
Cylindronema Schulzer, 1866
Cylindrophoma (Berlese & Voglino) von Höhnel, 1925
Cylindrophora Bonord.
Cylindrotheca Bonorden, 1864
Cylindrothyrium R.Maire, 1907
Cylindroxyphium A.C.Batista & R.Ciferri, 1963
Cymbothyrium Petrak, 1947
Cyrtocnon Link ex Reichenbach, 1828
Cystidiella Malan, 1943
Cystoporina
Cystothyrium Spegazzini, 1888
Cytodiscula Petrak, 1931
Cytogloeum Petr.
Cytonaema Höhn., 1914
Cytoplacosphaeria Petr., 1920
Cytopleastrum B.A.Abbas, B.C.Sutton, A.Ghaffar & Abbas, 2004
Cytosphaera Died., 1916
Cytosporella Sacc., 1884
Cytosporina Sacc.
Cytosporium Sacc.
Cytostagonospora Bubák, 1916
Dacrydium Link, 1809
Dacrymycella Bizzozero, 1885
Dactylifera J.L.Alcorn, 1987
Dactylosporium Harz
Dasysticta Spegazzini, 1912
Dasystictella Höhn.
Davisiella Petrak, 1924
Dearnessia Bubák, 1916
Deichmannia V.Alstrup & D.L.Hawksworth, 1990
Delortia Patouillard & Gaillard, 1888
Dendrina E.M.Fries, 1825
Dendrodomus Bubák, 1915
Dendrographiella V.Agnihothrudu, 1972
Dendrographium Massee, 1892
Dendroseptoria Bausá Alcalde, 1948
Dendrostilbe Dearness, 1924
Dendryphiosphaera Lunghini & Rambelli
Dennisographium M.A.Rifai, 1977
Denticularia Deighton
Dentocircinomyces R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1990
Derexia Narasimhan, 1970
Dermatoidium Stautz
Descalsia A.Roldán & M.Honrubia, 1989
Desmazierella M.L.Crié, 1878
Desmidiospora Thaxter, 1891
Desmotrichuym
Dexhowardia J.J.Taylor, 1970
Diaboliumbilicus I.Hino & Katumoto, 1955
Diademospora B.E.Söderstr. & Bååth, 1979
Dialaceniopsis A.C.Batista, 1959
Diaphanium E.M.Fries, 1836
Diarimella
Dicellispora Sawada, 1944
Dichelostroma Batista & Peres, 1963
Dicholobodigitus G.P.White & W.I.Illman, 1988
Dichotomophthora Mehrlich & Fitzpatrick ex P.N.Rao, 1966
Dichotomophthora Mehrlich & Fitzpatrick, 1935
Dichotomophthoropsis M.B.Ellis, 1971
Dichotophora S.R.Whitton, K.D.Hyde & E.H.C.McKenzie, 2012
Dicoccum Corda
Dicranocladium Sousa da Câmara, 1931
Dictyoaquaphila J.S.Monteiro, L.B.Conc., M.F.O.Marques, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
Dictyoarthrinopsis Batista & Ciferri, 1958
Dictyoceratosporella
Dictyochorina Chardón, 1932
Dictyodesmium S.J.Hughes, 1951
Dictyomykus R.Kar, B.D.Mandaokar & R.K.Kar, 2009
Dictyophrynella Bat. & Cavalc.
Dictyopolyschema M.B.Ellis
Dictyorostrella U.Braun, 1999
Dictyospiropes M.B.Ellis, 1976
Dictyostroma
Dictyotrichocladium Fiuza, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
Didymochaeta Sacc. & Ellis
Didymochaetina A.C.Batista & J.L.Bezerra, 1965
Didymopsis Sacc. & Marchal
Didymosamarospora T.W.Johnson & H.S.Gold, 1957
Didymosphaerites M.Fiore, 1932
Didymosporiella Traverso & Migliardi, 1911
Didymosporina Höhn., 1916
Didymosporium Nees
Didymosporium Saccardo, 1880
Didymothozetia E.Rangel, 1915
Didymotrichella Arnaud, 1954
Diedickea H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1913
Digitomyces A.Mercado Sierra, M.Calduch & J.Gené, 2003
Digitoramispora R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1990
Dimastigosporium L.Faurel & G.Schotter, 1965
Dimorphomyces Omoifo, 1997
Dinemasporiella Spegazzini, 1910
Dionysia G.Arnaud
Diplanes
Diplocladiella G.Arnaud ex M.B.Ellis
Diplodiella (P.Karst.) Sacc.
Diplodinis F.E.Clements, 1931
Diplodinula Tassi, 1902
Diplodites Teterenikora-Babayan & Taslakhchian ex R.M.Kalgutkar, E.M.V.Nambudiri & W.D.Tidwell, 1993
Diplopeltis Pass.
Diploplenodomus Diedicke, 1912
Diplorhynchus G.Arnaud, 1952
Diplosporonema Höhn., 1917
Diplozythia Bubák
Diplozythiella Diedicke, 1916
Dirimosperma Preuss, 1855
Discoascina K.Beneš, 1961
Discocolla Prillieux & Delacroix, 1894
Discomycetoidea T.Matsushima, 1993
Discophora
Discosiellina Subramanian & K.R.C.Reddy, 1972
Discosporina Höhn.
Discosporium (Sacc. & P.Syd.) E.R.Farr
Discotheciella Syd. & P.Syd.
Discothecium
Discozythia Petrak, 1922
Dissitimurus E.G.Simmons, M.R.McGinnis & M.G.Rinaldi, 1987
Dissoacremoniella Kirilenko, 1970
Distobactrodesmium
Distoceratosporella J.S.Monteiro, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
Distophragmia
Ditangifibula G.C.Adams, 1996
Divinia Ciferri, 1955
Dokmaia I.Promputtha et al., 2003
Domingoella Petr. & Cif.
Dontuzia L.D.Gómez Pignataro, 1973
Dothideodiplodia K.E.Murashkinski, 1927
Dothiopsis P.A.Karsten, 1884
Dothiorellina Bubák, 1911
Dothioropsis H.Riedl, 1974
Drechsleromyces C.V.Subramanian, 1978
Drudeola O.Kuntze, 1891
Drumopama C.V.Subramanian, 1957
Dualomyces T.Matsushima, 1987
Dubiocarpon S.A.Hutchinson, 1955
Dumortieria Westend.
Duosporium K.S.Thind & Rawla, 1961
Dwayabeeja Subram.
Dwayabeejaesporonites
Dwayaloma C.V.Subramanian, 1957
Dwayalomella Brisson, Piroz. & Pauzé, 1975
Dwibahubeeja N.Srivastava, A.K.Srivastava & Kamal, 1995
Dwibeeja C.V.Subramanian, 1995
Dwiroopella C.V.Subramanian & J.Muthumary, 1986
Dyonisia
Ebollia D.W.Minter & T.S.Caine, 1980
Echinochaetomium
Echinochondrium Samson & Van der Aa, 1975
Echinoconidiophorum R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
Ectostroma Fr.
Edmundmasonaesporites
Eiona Kohlm., 1968
Elachopeltella Bat. & Cavalc.
Elachopeltis Syd.
Elaeodema H.Sydow, 1922
Elattopycnis Bat. & Cavalc.
Ellisembiopsis Santa Izabel & Gusmão
Ellisiella A.C.Batista, 1956
Ellismarsporium R.F.Castañeda & X.G.Zhang
Ellobiopsis
Elotespora R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & G.H.Abarca, 2010
Embryonispora
Enantioptera Descals
Enantiothamnus Pinoy, 1911
Enchnosphaeria
Endobotrya Berkeley & M.A.Curtis, 1874
Endobotryella F.von Höhnel, 1909
Endochaetophora J.F.White & T.N.Taylor, 1988
Endocolium H.Sydow, 1937
Endoconospora Gjaerum
Endocoryneum Petrak, 1922
Endogenospora R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, O.Morillo & D.W.Minter, 2010
Endophlaea Cooke
Endophoma A.Tsuneda & M.L.Davey, 2011
Endophragmia Duvernoy & Maire
Endophragmiopsis M.B.Ellis, 1966
Endoplacodium Petrak, 1949
Endoramularia Petrak, 1923
Endosporoideus W.H.Ho, Yanna, K.D.Hyde & Goh, 2005
Endostilbum Malencon
Endotrichum Corda, 1838
Endozythia F.Petrak, 1959
Enerthidium H.Sydow, 1939
Engelhardtiella A.Funk, 1973
Enridescalsia R.F.Castañeda & Guarro, 1998
Enterobotryum Preuss, 1853
Enthallopycnidium F.Stevens, 1925
Entoderma Hanula, Andreadis & M.Blackwell, 1991
Eoetvoesia Schulzer, 1866
Eomelanomyces C.Beimforde, H.Dörfelt & A.R.Schmidt, 2011
Eosaccharomyces T.N.Hermann, 1979
Epaphroconidia V.Calatayud & V.Atienza, 1995
Ephelidium C.W.Dodge & E.D.Rudolph, 1955
Ephelidium Spegazzini, 1920
Epichysium Tode
Epiclinium E.M.Fries, 1849
Epicoccospora U.Budathoki & S.K.Singh, 1995
Epidochiopsis P.A.Karsten, 1892
Episporogoniella U.Braun
Epistigme Syd.
Erebonema F.A.Roemer, 1845
Eriomycopsis Spegazzini, 1910
Eriosporopsis Petrak, 1947
Eriothyrium Spegazzini, 1888
Erispora Patouillard, 1922
Erysiphopsis Spegazzini, 1910
Esdipatilia C.H.Phadke, 1981
Euhaplosporella Petrak & Sydow, 1926
Eulasmeniella Petrak & Sydow, 1927
Eurasina G.R.W.Arnold, 1970
Eurotiopsis P.A.Karsten, 1889
Eustegia
Evanidomus Caballero, 1941
Eversia J.L.Crane & J.D.Schoknecht, 1977
Excipularia Sacc.
Exophoma Weedon, 1926
Exosporella F.von Höhnel, 1912
Exosporodiella
Fairmaniella F.Petrak & H.Sydow, 1927
Falciascina K.Beneš, 1961
Farriolla Norman, 1885
Farriollomyces
Favomicrosporon T.Benedek, 1967
Favostroma B.C.Sutton & E.M.Davison, 1983
Feltgeniomyces Dieder.
Fenestroconidia V.Calatayud & J.Etayo, 1999
Feracia Rolland, 1905
Fissuricella
Flabellocladia A.Nawawi, 1985
Flabellospora Alas.
Flahaultia
Flahaultiella K.A.Seifert, 2009
Flosculomyces B.Sutton
Foveostroma DiCosmo, 1978
Frigidispora K.D.Hyde & Goh
Fuckelia Niessl, 1875
Fujimyces Minter & Caine
Fuligomyces G.Morgan-Jones & Kamal, 1984
Fumago Pers., 1822
Fumagopsis Speg., 1910
Funicularius K.K.Baker & M.Zaim, 1979
Fusamen (Sacc.) P.Karst.
Fusariopsis Parreiras Horta, 1919
Fuscophialis B.C.Sutton, 1977
Fusella P.A.Saccardo, 1886
Fusicatena K.Matsushima & T.Matsushima, 1996
Fusicladina Arnaud, 1952
Fusisporella Spegazzini, 1910
Fusoma Corda
Fusticeps J.Webster & R.A.Davey
Gaeumanniella Petrak, 1952
Galacatomyces
Gallaicolichen Sérusiaux & Lücking, 2007
Galloea V.Alstrup & U.Søchting, 2009
Gamosporella Spegazzini, 1888
Gampsonema T.R.Nag Raj, 1975
Gangliophora C.V.Subramanian, 1992
Gangliostilbe Subram. & Vittal
Garnaudia A.Borowska, 1977
Gaubaea Petrak, 1942
Gelatinocrinis T.Matsushima, 1995
Gelatinopycnis B.J.Dyko & B.C.Sutton, 1979
Geleenites S.J.Dijkstra, 1949
Geminella J.Schröt.
Geminoarcus K.Ando, 1993
Gemmophora Schkorbatow, 1912
Gemmulina Descals & Marvanová
Geniopila Marvanová & Descals, 1985
Geohypha
Geotrichella Arnaud, 1954
Gerulajacta Preuss
Gilmaniella G.L.Barron, 1964
Giulia F.Tassi, 1904
Glabrotheca Chardón, 1939
Glaphyriopsis B.C.Sutton & I.G.Pascoe, 1987
Glenosporopsis O.M.Fonseca, 1943
Glioannellodochium T.Matsushima, 1989
Glioblastocladium T.Matsushima, 1989
Gliodendron
Gliophragma C.V.Subramanian & B.C.Lodha, 1964
Gliostroma Corda, 1837
Globoconidiopsis G.F.Sepúlveda, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
Globoconidium G.F.Sepúlveda, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
Globosopyreno Lloyd, 1923
Globuliroseum S.B.Sullia & K.R.Khan, 1984
Gloeocoryneum Weindlmayr, 1964
Gloeodes Colby
Gloeosporiella Cavara, 1892
Gloiosphaera F.von Höhnel, 1902
Glutinium Fr.
Glycophila
Glycyphila Montagne, 1851
Gnominia
Godal Adanson, 1763
Gonatophragmiella R.Kumar, A.N.Rai & Kamal, 1994
Gonatophragmiopsis Gusmão, J.S.Monteiro & R.F.Castañeda
Gonatorrhodum Corda, 1839
Gonidiomyces E.A.Vainio, 1921
Gonyella H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1919
Goosiella G.Morgan-Jones, Kamal & R.K.Verma, 1986
Goosiomyces N.K.Rao & C.Manoharachary, 1989
Grallomyces F.L.Stevens, 1918
Granmamyces
Granularia P.A.Saccardo & J.B.Ellis ex P.A.Saccardo, 1882
Graphidium
Graphiothecium Fuckel
Groveolopsis Boedijn, 1951
Guarroa
Guceviczia
Guedea Rambelli & Bartoli
Gueguenia
Gymnodochium Massee & E.S.Salmon, 1902
Gymnosporium Corda
Gymnoxyphium Cif., Bat. & I.J.Araujo
Gyroceras
Gyrophthorus Hafellner & Sancho
Habrostictis Clem.
Hadronema H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1909
Hadrosporium H.Sydow, 1938
Halysiomyces E.G.Simmons, 1981
Halysium Corda, 1837
Hansfordiopeltis Bat. & C.A.A.Costa
Hansfordiopeltopsis M.L.Farr, 1986
Hapalosphaeria Syd.
Haplariella Syd. & P.Syd.
Haplariopsis Henn.
Haplariopsis Oudem., 1903
Haplobasidion Erikss., 1889
Haplolepis H.Sydow, 1925
Haplosporidium Spegazzini, 1912
Haplosporium Mont.
Hapsidascus Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm., 1991
Haptocara C.Drechsler, 1975
Harpagomyces Wilczynski, 1911
Harpographium Sacc.
Harposporella F.von Höhnel, 1925
Hawksworthia Manoharachary, N.K.Rao, D.K.Agarwal & Kunwar, 2004
Hawksworthiana Unger
Hawksworthiella
Heimiella Racovitza, 1959
Heimiodora Nicot, 1960
Helensiella D.W.Minter & R.F.Castan
Helhonia B.C.Sutton, 1980?
Helicoceras Linder, 1931
Helicofilia Matsush.
Helicogermslitia
Helicogoosia V.Holubová-Jechová, 1991
Helicominopsis F.C.Deighton, 1960
Helicomycopsis
Helicomyxa
Helicoonites R.M.Kalgutkar & L.Sigler, 1995
Helicorhoidion S.Hughes, 1958
Helicosingula P.S.van Wyk, W.F.O.Marasas, S.W.Baard & P.S.Knox-Davies, 1985
Helicosporella Arnaud, 1954
Helicosporina Arnaud, 1954
Helicosporina G.Arnaud ex Rambelli, 1960
Helicostilbe F.von Höhnel, 1902
Helicothyrium I.Hino & K.Katumoto, 1960
Helicotrichum
Helicoubisia Lunghini & Rambelli, 1979
Heliscina Marvanová
Helminthophora Bonord.
Helminthosporiomyces G.F.Sepúlveda, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
Helminthosporiopsis Spegazzini, 1880
Hemialysidium Holubová-Jechová, 1992
Hemicorynesporella Subramanian, 1992
Hemidothis H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1916
Hemisphaeropsis Petrak, 1947
Hendersoniella (Sacc.) Tassi
Hendersonina E.J.Butler
Hendersonulina Petrak, 1951
Hendersonulina Tassi, 1902
Henfellra
Henicospora P.M.Kirk & B.Sutton
Hennebertia M.Morelet, 1969
Herposira H.Sydow, 1938
Herreromyces R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
Heterocephalum Thaxter, 1903
Heteroceras Sacc.
Heteroconidium Sawada, 1944
Heteroseptata E.F.Morris, 1972
Heterosporiopsis Petrak, 1950
Heterostomum E.M.Fries
Heuflera Bail, 1860
Hexacladium D.L.Olivier, 1983
Hilidicellites
Himantia Pers.
Hinoa Hara & Hino, 1961
Hirudinaria Cesati, 1856
Holubovaea A.Mercado, 1983
Holubovaniella R.F.Castañeda, 1985
Homalopeltis Bat. & Valle
Honeggeriella K.K.S.Matsunaga, R.A.Stockey & A.M.F.Tomescu, 2017
Hormiactella Sacc.
Hormiactis Preuss
Hormiscioideus M.Blackwell & J.W.Kimbrough, 1979
Hormisciopsis Sumstine, 1914
Hormocephalum H.Sydow, 1939
Hormocladium F.von Höhnel, 1923
Hormococcus Preuss
Hormodendron
Hormodochium (Saccardo) Trotter, 1921
Hormographis J.Guarro, L.Punsola & J.A.von Arx, 1986
Hughesinia J.C.Lindquist & I.J.Gamundi, 1970
Hyalocamposporium Révay & J.Gönczöl, 2007
Hyalocephalotrichum D.Nagaraju, I.K.Kunwar, G.Sureshkumar & C.Manoharachary, 2011
Hyalocladium Mustafa, 1977
Hyalodermella Spegazzini, 1918
Hyalodictyum Woronichin, 1916
Hyalohelicomina T.Yokoyama, 1974
Hyalopleiochaeta R.F.Castañeda, J.Guarro & J.Cano, 1996
Hyalosynnema T.Matsushima, 1975
Hyalothyridium Tassi, 1900
Hyalotiastrum B.A.Abbas, B.C.Sutton, A.Ghaffar & Abbas, 2003
Hydnopsis Tulasne & C.Tulasne, 1865
Hydromelitis A.Ferrer, A.N.Miller, C.Sarmiento & C.A.Shearer, 2012
Hydrometrospora J.Gönczöl & Á.Révay, 1985
Hymenella Fr.
Hymeniopeltis Bat.
Hymenobactron (P.A.Saccardo) F.von Höhnel, 1916
Hymenula Fr.
Hyperus F.L.Stevens, 1927
Hypha Pers., 1822
Hyphasma Rebentisch ex Nocca & Balbis, 1821
Hyphochlaena Ciferri, 1962
Hyphodiscosia Lodha & K.R.C.Reddy
Hyphodiscosioides T.Matsushima, 1993
Hyphopolynema Nag Raj
Hyphostereum Patouillard, 1892
Hyphothyrium B.C.Sutton & I.G.Pascoe, 1989
Hypocline H.Sydow, 1939
Hypodermium
Hypogloeum Petrak, 1923
Hypospila Fr., 1825
Hysteridium P.Karsten, 1905
Hysteriopsis H.T.Geyleron Nordenskiöld, 1887
Hysteropycnis Hilitzer, 1929
Ialomitzia Gruia, 1964
Icerymyces Brain, 1923
Idiocercus B.C.Sutton, 1967
Imicles Shoemaker & Hambleton, 2001
Imimyces A.Hern.-Gut. & B.Sutton
Impudentia V.Vujanovic, 2003
Inesiosporium R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.Gams, 1997
Infrafungus Ciferri, 1951
Inifatiella R.F.Castañeda, 1985
Innotospora
Intercalarispora J.L.Crane & J.D.Schoknecht, 1983
Intralichen D.Hawksw. & M.S.Cole
Ionophragmium E.P.Peres, 1961
Irpicomyces Deighton, 1969
Isariella Henn.
Ischnostroma H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1914
Isthmoconidium J.Etayo & F.Berger, 2013
Isthmophragmospora Kuthub. & Nawawi
Isthmotricladia Matsush.
Ityorhoptrum P.M.Kirk
Iyengarina C.V.Subramanian, 1958
Jahniella Petrak, 1921
Jainesia Gonz.Fragoso & Ciferri, 1925
Janetia M.B.Ellis
Javonarxia C.V.Subramanian, 1995
Jayarambhatia J.Pratibha, 2013
Jerainum A.Nawawi & A.J.Kuthubutheen, 1992
Jimwhitea M.Krings & T.N.Taylor, 2012
Jimwhiteia M.Krings & T.N.Taylor, 2012
Jubispora B.C.Sutton & H.J.Swart, 1986
Junctospora Minter & Hol.-Jech.
Kalamarospora G.Delgado, 2011
Kalchbrenneriella Diederich & M.S.Christ.
Kaleidosporium K.T.van Warmelo & B.C.Sutton, 1981
Kamatella K.H.Anahosur, 1969
Kameshwaromyces Kamal, R.K.Verma & G.Morgan-Jones, 1986
Karsteniomyces D.Hawksw.
Katherinomyces
Keissleriomyces D.L.Hawksworth, 1981
Kendrickomyces B.C.Sutton, V.G.Rao & Mhaskar, 1976
Kephartia R.C.Harris & J.C.Lendemer, 2013
Kermincola K.Sulc, 1907
Ketubakia M.N.Kamat, K.I.M.Varghese & V.G.Rao, 1987
Kionocephala P.M.Kirk
Kmetia Bresadola & P.A.Saccardo, 1902
Kmetiopsis Bat. & Peres
Knemiothyrium A.C.Batista & J.L.Bezerra, 1960
Kodonospora K.Ando, 1993
Kolletes Kohlmeyer & Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, 2005
Kontospora A.Roldán, M.Honrubia & L.Marvanová, 1990
Koorchalomella Chona, Munjal & J.N.Kapoor, 1958
Korunomyces Hodges & F.A.Ferreira
Kostermansinda Rifai, 1968
Kostermansindiopsis R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, 1986
Kramabeeja G.V.Rao & K.A.Reddy, 1981
Kreiseliella U.Braun
Kretschmaria E.M.Fries, 1849
Krishnamyces Hosagoudar, 2003
Kumanasamuha P.R.Rao & D.Rao, 1964
Kumanasamuha arakuensis T.Raman, Ren.Rao & D.Rao
Kumanasamuha geaster [ 5]
Kumanasamuha kalakadensis Subram. & Bhat
Kumanasamuha novozelandica L.Hunter & W.B.Kendr.
Kumanasamuha sundara P.Rag.Rao & D.Rao
Kumarisporites
Kumarisporites ramanujamii (P.Kumar) Kalgutkar & Janson.
Kundalinella D.Hande & A.Subhedar, 2001
Kutilakesa
Kyphophora B.C.Sutton, 1991
Labrella Fr.
Lacellina Sacc.
Lacellinopsis Subram.
Lachnodochium El.Marchal, 1895
Laciniocladium Petri, 1917
Lactydina C.V.Subramanian, 1978
Lageniforma Plunkett, 1925
Lagenomyces Cavalcante & Silva, 1972
Lagenula
Lambdasporium Matsush.
Lambinonia Sérusiaux & Diederich, 2005
Langloisula J.B.Ellis & Everhart, 1889
Lappodochium T.Matsushima, 1975
Lasiodiplodiella Zambettakis, 1955
Lasiophoma Spegazzini, 1918
Lasiothyrium H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1913
Lasmeniella Petr. & Syd.
Latericonis G.V.Rao, K.A.Reddy & de Hoog, 1984
Lateriramulosa Matsush.
Laterispora F.A.Uecker, W.A.Ayers & P.B.Adams, 1982
Lawalreea Dieder.
Lawalreea Maire
Leandria E.Rangel, 1915
Lecaniascus Moniez, 1887
Lecaniocola Brain, 1923
Lecanostictopsis B.Sutton & Crous, 1997
Lecythispora P.N.Chowdhry, 1985
Leeina Petrak, 1923
Leightoniomyces D.Hawksw. & B.Sutton
Lembuncula Ciferri, 1954
Lemkea G.Morgan-Jones & R.C.Sinclair, 1983
Lentescospora Linder
Lepidophyton Tribondeau, 1899
Lepisticola W.Gams, 2009
Leprieurina G.Arnaud, 1918
Leprieurinella Bat. & H.Maia
Leptochlamys Died.
Leptodermella Höhn.
Leptodermopsis Spegazzini ex F.von Höhnel, 1923
Leptomelanconium Petr.
Leptophyllosticta I.E.Brezhnev, 1939
Leptosphaerella Spegazzini, 1909
Leptosporina Chardón, 1939
Leptostromella (Sacc.) Sacc.
Leptothyrella Sacc.
Leptothyrina Höhn.
Leptotrichum Corda, 1842
Leucoconiella Batista, H.Maia & Peres, 1960
Leucoconis Theissen & H.Sydow, 1918
Leucodochium H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1917
Leucopenicillifer G.R.W.Arnold, 1971
Leucosporium Corda, 1833
Leuliisinea Matsushima, 1985
Leutheromyces
Levieuxia E.M.Fries, 1848
Lichenobactridium Diederich & Etayo, 1995
Lichenodiplisiella S.Kondratyuk & I.Kudratov, 2002
Lichenohendersonia Calatayud & Etayo, 2001
Lichenopeziza H.Zukal, 1884
Lichenophoma Keissl., 1911
Lichenopuccinia D.Hawksw. & Hafellner
Lichenostella V.Calatayud & J.Etayo, 1999
Linochorella H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1912
Linodochium Höhn.
Linosporoidea R.Keller, 1895
Lisella
Listeromyces Penzig & P.A.Saccardo, 1901
Lithosporocarpia R.Kar, B.D.Mandaokar & R.K.Kar, 2009
Lobatopedis P.M.Kirk
Lobomyces Borelli, 1968
Lolia Abdel-Aziz & Abdel-Wahab, 2011
Loliomyces Maire, 1937
Lomaantha Subram., 1954
Lomachashaka C.V.Subramanian, 1956
Lonchospermella Speg.
Lophodermopsis Spegazzini, 1910
Loten M.Adanson, 1763
Ludwigomyces Kirschst.
Luzfridiella R.F.Castañeda & W.B.Kendr.
Lylea Morgan-Jones, 1975
Lysotheca R.Ciferri, 1962
Mackenziella Yanna & K.D.Hyde, 2009
Macrodendrophoma T.Johnson, 1904
Macrodiplodia Sacc.
Macroseptoria
Macrostilbum Patouillard, 1898
Macrotrichum Grev.
Magdalaenaea G.Arnaud
Magmopsis
Mahabalella B.C.Sutton & S.D.Patil, 1966
Malleomyces Hallier, 1870
Mammariopsis L.J.Hutchison & J.Reid, 1988
Manginella Bat. & H.Maia
Manginula G.Arnaud, 1918
Manoharachariomyces N.K.Rao, D.K.Agarwal & Kunwar, 2005
Mapletonia B.C.Sutton, 1991
Margarinomyces Laxa
Marssoniella
Martinellisia V.G.Rao & K.I.M.Varghese, 1977
Massalongina Bubák
Massariothea Syd.
Mastigomyces A.Imshenetski & A.Kriss, 1933
Mathurisporites
Matruchotia Boulanger
Matsushimiella R.F.Castañeda & Heredia
Matsushimomyces V.G.Rao & Varghese, 1979
Maullinia
Maurya Patouillard, 1898
Medusamyces G.L.Barron & E.Szijarto, 1990
Medusula Tode
Megalodochium F.C.Deighton, 1960
Megaster Cif. et al.
Melanocephala S.Hughes
Melanographium Sacc., 1913
Melanomyces H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1917
Melanophoma Papendorf & J.W.du Toit, 1967 Melanosella Örösi-Pál, 1936
Melanosphaeria
Melophia Sacc.
Memnonillasporonites
Menidochium R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1990
Menoidea L.Mangin & Hariot, 1907
Mercadomyces J.Mena, 1988
Mesocorynespora
Metadiplodia Syd.
Metasphaerella Spegazzini, 1924
Metazythia Petrak, 1950
Metazythiopsis M.Morelet, 1988
Micareopsis R.C.Harris & J.C.Lendemer, 2013
Microblastosporon Ciferri, 1930
Microclava F.Stevens
Microdiscula Höhn.
Microdothiorella C.A.A.Costa & Sousa da Câmara, 1955
Microhendersonula Dias & Sousa da Câmara, 1952
Microperella Höhn.
Microsphaeropsis Sousa da Câmara, Oliveira & Luz, 1936
Microtrichosphaera R.C.Pereira-Carvalho, G.Sepúlveda-Chavera & J.C.Dianese, 2009
Microtyle Speg.
Microxyphiella Speg.
Microxyphiopsis A.C.Batista, 1963
Mindoa Petr.
Minutoexcipula V.Atienza & D.Hawksw.
Miricatena Punith. & Spooner
Mirimyces T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
Mitrorhizopeltis Bat. & Cavalc.
Mixtoconidium Etayo
Molgosphaera Dumortier, 1822
Monochaetiella E.Castellani, 1943
Monochaetopsis Patouillard, 1918
Monodia Breton & Faurel, 1970
Monodictysporites
Monodidymaria U.Braun, 1994
Monodisma Alcorn, 1975
Monodorus Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
Monopodium
Monosporiella Spegazzini, 1918
Monosporium Bonord., 1851
Monotospora Corda, 1837
Monotoyella Castellani & Chalmers, 1913
Monotretomyces
Monotrichum Gäumann, 1922
Monotropomyces Costantin & Dufour, 1921
Montoyella Castellani & Chalmers, 1907
Moorella P.Rag.Rao & D.Rao
Moralesia Urries, 1956
Morganjonesia
Morioliopsis
Morrisographium M.Morelet, 1968
Mossopisporites
Mouliniea C.P.Robin, 1853
Mucobasispora Mustafa & Abdul-Wahid, 1990
Mucosetospora M.Morelet, 1972
Muiaria Thaxter, 1914
Muiogone Thaxter, 1914
Muirella R.Sprague, 1959
Multicellites
Multicladium K.B.Deshpande & K.S.Deshpande, 1966
Multipatina Sawada, 1928
Multisporascus S.Marincowitz, M.J.Wingfield & P.W.Crous, 2008
Muricularia P.A.Saccardo, 1877
Mycardothelium Vainio, 1928
Mycelephas R.F.Castañeda
Myceloderma Ducomet, 1907
Mycobacillaria H.A.Naumov, 1915
Mycocarpon S.A.Hutch., 1955
Mycocentrodochium K.Matsushima & T.Matsushima, 1996
Mycoenterolobium Goos, 1970
Mycogemma K.M.Zalessky, 1915
Mycomater E.M.Fries, 1825
Mycomyces F.Wyss-Chodat, 1927
Mycopara A.C.Batista & J.L.Bezerra, 1960
Mycospraguea U.Braun & C.T.Rogerson, 1993
Mycosticta F.von Höhnel, 1918
Mycosylva M.C.Tulloch
Mycousteria M.L.Farr
Myiocoprula Petrak, 1955
Myriellina Höhn.
Myriocephalum De Not. ex Corda
Myrmecomyces D.P.Jouvenaz & J.W.Kimbrough, 1991
Myropyxis Cesati ex Rabenhorst, 1851
Myrotheciastrum S.Q.Abbas & B.C.Sutton, 1988
Myrotheciopsis
Mysia Schlechtendal
Mystrosporiella R.L.Munjal & D.D.Kulshrestha, 1969
Mystrosporium Corda
Myxofusicoccum
Myxoparaphysella Caballero, 1941
Myxosporella Sacc., 1881
Myxosporidiella A.Negru, 1960
Myxostomellina H.Sydow, 1931
Myxothyrium Bubák & Kabát
Naemosphaera P.A.Karsten, 1888
Naemosphaerella F.von Höhnel, 1923
Naemospora Roth ex Kuntze
Nagrajia R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
Nagrajomyces V.A.Mel'nick, 1984
Nakatopsis S.R.Whitton, E.H.C.McKenzie & K.D.Hyde, 2001
Nanoschema B.C.Sutton, 1980
Naothyrsium A.C.Batista, 1960
Naranus T.Watanabe, 1995
Nascimentoa
Natarajania Pratibha & Bhat, 2006
Navaneethospora V.G.Rao, 1994
Necraphidium Ciferri, 1951
Negeriella Hennings, 1897
Nematogonium
Nematogonum Desm.
Nematographium Goid.
Nemozythiella F.von Höhnel, 1925
Neoalpakesa Punith.
Neoarbuscula B.C.Sutton, 1983
Neobarclaya P.A.Saccardo, 1899
Neochaetospora B.C.Sutton & K.V.Sankaran, 1991
Neodiplodina Petrak, 1954
Neofuckelia Zeller & Goodding, 1935
Neojohnstonia B.Sutton
Neoligniella N.A.Naumov, 1951
Neomelanconium Petr.
Neoovularia U.Braun, 1992
Neopeltis H.Sydow, 1937
Neopericonia Kamal, A.N.Rai & G.Morgan-Jones, 1983
Neophoma Petr. & Syd.
Neospegazzinia Petrak & H.Sydow, 1936
Neosporidesmina
Neosporidesmium Á.Mercado Sierra & J.Mena Portales, 1988
Neothyridiaria Petrak, 1934
Neottiospora Desm.
Neottiosporella F.von Höhnel ex Falck, 1923
Nexomyces
Nidulispora A.Nawawi & A.J.Kuthubutheen, 1990
Nigrodiplodia Kravtzev, 1955
Nigromacula Etayo
Nigropuncta D.Hawksw.
Nigrosporites
Nitschkea
Nosophloea E.M.Fries, 1849
Nothopodospora Mirza, 1963
Nothospora Peyronel, 1913
环葚孢属 Novozymia W.P.Wu, 2005
Nowellia F.L.Stevens, 1924
Nummospora E.Müller & Shoemaker, 1964
Nummularoidea (M.C.Cooke & Massee) C.G.Lloyd, 1924
Nusia C.V.Subramanian, 1995
Nyctalina
Nyctalospora E.F.Morris, 1972
Nypaella K.D.Hyde & B.Sutton, 1992
Obeliospora Nawawi & Kuthub.
Obstipipilus B.C.Sutton, 1968
Obstipispora R.C.Sinclair & G.Morgan-Jones, 1979
Ochrosphaera Sawada, 1959
Octopodotus Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm., 2003
Octopodotus stupendus Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm.[ 6]
Odontodictyospora A.Mercado, 1984
Oedothea H.Sydow, 1930
Ojibwaya B.C.Sutton, 1973
Omega B.C.Sutton & D.W.Minter, 1988
Ommatospora Bat. & Cavalc.
Ommatosporella A.C.Batista, J.Bezerra & D.J.M.Poroca, 1967
Onakawananus N.W.Radforth, 1958
Oncopodiella G.Arnaud ex Rifai, 1965
Oncopodium Sacc.
Oncospora Kalchbr.
Oncosporella P.A.Karsten, 1887
Oncosporomyces Bat.
Oncostroma Batista & Marasas, 1966
Onychophora W.Gams, P.J.Fisher & J.Webster
Oothyrium H.Sydow, 1939
Opegraphites Debey & Ettingshausen, 1859
Opethyrium Spegazzini, 1919
Ophiodendron Arnaud, 1952
Ophiopodium
Ophiosira Petrak, 1955
Ophiotrichum Kunze ex E.M.Fries, 1849
Orbimyces Linder, 1944
Ordus K.Ando & Tubaki, 1983
Ormathodium H.Sydow, 1928
Orphanocoela T.R.Nag Raj, 1989
Ostracodermidium K.G.Mukerji, 1973
Otomyces E.H.Hallier, 1869
Ovadendron Sigler & J.W.Carmich., 1976
Overeemella
Ovulariella Bubák & Kabát, 1912
Ovularites A.C.Whitford, 1916
Paathramaya C.V.Subramanian, 1956
Pachycladina L.Marvanová, 1987
Pactilia Fr., 1836
Palaeoanellus A.R.Schmidt, H.Dörfelt & V.Perrichot, 2008
Palaeoleptosphaeria Barlinge & Paradkar, 1982
Palaeomycus
Palaeosclerotium G.W.Rothwell, 1972
Palawaniopsis A.C.Batista, R.Ciferri & Nascimento, 1959
Paleosaccardia M.Locquin & C.Prive-Gill, 1984
Paleoserenomyces Currah, Stockey & B.A.LePage, 1998
Panchanania C.V.Subramanian & N.G.Nair, 1966
Papilionospora V.Rao & B.C.Sutton, 1976?
Pappimyces B.C.Sutton & C.S.Hodges, 1975
Paraaoria R.K.Verma & Kamal, 1987
Paraarthrocladium T.Matsushima, 1993
Parabeltrania A.Rambelli, 2008
Parabilimbia
Parablastocatena Y.D.Zhang & X.G.Zhang, 2012
Parachinomyces M.M.Thaung, 1979
Parachionomyces Thaung, 1979
Paracytospora Petrak, 1925
Paradactylaria C.V.Subramanian & K.Sudha, 1989
Paradactylella T.Matsushima, 1993
Paradendryphiopsis M.B.Ellis
Paradidymobotryum C.J.K.Wang & B.C.Sutton, 1984
Paradiplodia Spegazzini ex Clements & Shear, 1931
Paradischloridium D.J.Bhat & B.C.Sutton, 1985
Paradiscula Petr.
Parafulvia Kamal, A.N.Rai & Morgan-Jones
Paraharknessia Matsushima, 2003
Parahelminthosporium
Parahyalotiopsis T.R.Nag Raj, 1976
Paramassariothea C.V.Subramanian & J.Muthumary, 1979
Paramenisporopsis Matsushima, 2003
Parapericonia M.B.Ellis, 1976
Parapericoniella U.Braun, B.Heuchert & K.Schubert, 2006
Paraphaeoisaria de Hoog & Morgan-Jones, 1978
Paraphialocephala Budathoki, 1997
Parapithomyces M.M.Thaung, 1976
Parapotamomyces
Parapyricularia M.B.Ellis, 1972
Pararobillarda T.Matsushima, 1996
Parasphaeropsis Petrak, 1953
Paraspora W.B.Grove, 1884
Parastenella J.C.David, 1991
Parastigmatellina Bat. & C.A.A.Costa
Paratetraploa M.K.M.Wong & K.D.Hyde, 2002
Parathozetella F.R.Barbosa et al.
Paratomenticola M.B.Ellis, 1976
Paratrichoconis F.C.Deighton & K.A.Pirozynski, 1972
Paraulocladium R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, 1986
Parvosympodium A.W.Ramaley, 2002
Paspalomyces D.H.Linder, 1933
Patellina Grove ex Petch
Patouillardia
Patouillardiella Petch, 1922
Patouillardiella Speg., 1889
Patriciomyces D.L.Hawksworth, 2001
Peckia
Pedilospora
Peethasthabeeja P.Raghuveer Rao, 1981
Pellionella (P.A.Saccardo) T.Petch, 1924
Pellionella (Sacc.) Sacc.
Peltasterella Bat. & H.Maia
Peltasterinostroma Punith.
Peltasteropsis Bat. & H.Maia
Peltistroma Henn.
Peltistromella F.von Höhnel, 1907
Peltosoma H.Sydow, 1925
Peltostromellina A.C.Batista & A.F.Vital, 1959
Peltostromopsis A.C.Batista & A.F.Vital, 1959
Penomyces Giard ex Sacc. & Trotter, 1913
Pentaster
Penzigomyces Subramanian, 1992
Perelegamyces R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1990
Peridiomyces H.Karsten, 1843
Periola E.M.Fries, 1822
Perisporiacites J.Félix, 1894
Perisporites L.Pampaloni, 1902
Perisporium Fr.
Perizomella H.Sydow, 1927
Perzia Baral & B.Perić
Pestalozziella Sacc. & Ellis ex Sacc.
Petrakiopsis C.V.Subramanian & K.R.C.Reddy, 1968
Peyronelina
Phacidiopsis H.T.Geyleron Nordenskiöld, 1887
Phacostroma Petrak, 1955
Phacostromella F.Petrak, 1955
Phaeoantenariella W.A.Cavalcante, 1969
Phaeoblastophora Partridge & Morgan-Jones, 2002
Phaeobotrys M.Calduch, J.Gené & J.Guarro, 2002
Phaeocandelabrum R.F.Castañeda, Gusmão, Guarro & Iturr.
Phaeocapdinula Spegazzini, 1924
Phaeodactylella Udaiyan, 1992
Phaeodiscula G.Cuboni, 1891
Phaeodochium
Phaeodomus F.von Höhnel, 1909
Phaeodothiopsis Theissen & H.Sydow, 1914
Phaeohendersonia F.von Höhnel, 1918
Phaeohiratsukaea Udagawa & Iwatsu, 1990
Phaeohymenula Petrak, 1954
Phaeoidiomyces D.Dornelo-Silva & J.C.Dianese, 2004
Phaeolabrella Spegazzini, 1912
Phaeomarssonia Spegazzini, 1908
Phaeomonilia R.F.Castañeda, Heredia & R.M.Arias, 2007
Phaeomonostichella Keissler ex Petrak, 1941
Phaeophloeosporella P.W.Crous & B.C.Sutton, 1997
Phaeophomopsis F.von Höhnel, 1925
Phaeopolynema Speg.
Phaeoschizotrichum C.R.Silva, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
Phaeosphaera A.C.Batista & R.Ciferri, 1963
Phaeostilbelloides Armando, Z.M.Chaves & Dianese
Phaeothyrium Petrak, 1947
Phaeotrichoconis C.V.Subramanian, 1956
Phaeoxyphium Bat. & Cif.
Phellostroma H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1914
Phialetea
Phialisphaera Dumortier, 1822
Phialoarthrobotryum Matsush., 1975
Phialogangliospora Udaiyan & V.S.Hosagoudar, 1992
Phialophaeoisaria T.Matsushima, 1995
Phialophoronites D.Mukherjee, 2012
Phialophorophoma Linder, 1944
Phialoselanospora Udaiyan, 1992
Phialostele F.C.Deighton, 1969
Phloeoconis E.M.Fries, 1849
Phloeosporina F.von Höhnel, 1924
Phlyctaena
Phlyctaeniella Petrak, 1922
Phomachora Petr. & Syd.
Phomachorella Petrak, 1947
Phomyces Clem.
Phragmoconidium G.F.Sepúlveda, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
Phragmodochium F.von Höhnel, 1924
Phragmogloeum Petrak, 1954
Phragmopeltis Hennings, 1904
Phragmospathula Subram. & N.G.Nair, 1966
Phragmospathulella J.Mena Portales & Á.Mercado Sierra, 1987
Phragmostilbe
Phthora d'Hérelle, 1909
Phylloedia
Phylloedium E.M.Fries, 1825
Phyllohendersonia Tassi, 1902
Phylloporina C.W.Dodge, 1948
Physalidiella Rulamort
Physalidiopsis R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1990
Physalosporella Spegazzini, 1910
Physciospora
Pilulina Arnaud, 1954
Pinatubo J.B.Manandhar T.W.Mew, 1996
Piperivora Siboe, P.M.Kirk & P.F.Cannon, 1999
Piptostomum Léveillé, 1845
Piricauda Bubák, 1914
Piricaudilium V.Holubová-Jechová, 1988
扇孢属 Piricaudiopsis J.Mena Portales & A.Mercado Sierra, 1987
Piricularia
Pirispora L.Faurel & G.Schotter, 1966
Pirostoma (E.M.Fries) Saccardo, 1896
Pirostoma (Fr.) Fuckel
Pirostomella P.A.Saccardo, 1914
Pithosira Petrak, 1949
Pittostroma T.Kowalski & T.N.Sieber, 1992
Placella H.Sydow, 1938
Placodiplodia Bubák, 1916
Placonemina Petrak, 1921
Placosphaerella Patouillard, 1897
Placosphaerina Maire, 1917
Placothea H.Sydow, 1931
Placothyrium Bubák, 1916
Plagiostigmella Petrak, 1949
Platycarpium
Plecotrichum Corda, 1831
Plectonaemella F.von Höhnel, 1915
Plectopeltis Syd.
Plectophomopsis Petrak, 1922
Plectopycnis Bat. & A.F.Vital
Plectosira Petrak, 1929
Plectronidiopsis T.R.Nag Raj, 1979
Plectronidium T.R.Nag Raj, 1977
Plectrothrix C.L.Shear, 1902
Plenocatenulis Bat. & Cif.
Plenophysa H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1920
Plenotrichaius Bat. & Valle
Plenotrichella Bat. & A.F.Vital
Plenotrichopsis A.C.Batista, 1961
Plenotrichum H.Sydow, 1927
Plenozythia H.Sydow, 1916
Pleococcum Desmazières & Montagne, 1849
Pleocouturea G.Arnaud, 1911
Plesiospora C.Drechsler, 1971
Pleurodiscula F.von Höhnel, 1926
Pleurodiscus Petrak, 1931
Pleurodomus Petrak, 1934
Pleuropedium Marvanová & S.H.Iqbal
Pleuroplaconema Petr.
Pleuroplacosphaeria H.Sydow, 1928
Pleuropyxis Corda, 1837
Pleurotheciopsis B.Sutton
Pleurothyriella Petrak & H.Sydow, 1925
Pleurothyrium Bubák, 1916
Pleurovularia R.Kirschner & U.Braun, 2002
Pocillopycnis B.J.Dyko & B.C.Sutton, 1979
Podocapsa Van Tieghem, 1887
Podosporiella J.B.Ellis & Everhart, 1894
Podosporiopsis
Podosporium Schwein.
Podoxyphiomyces A.Batista, R.C.Valle & G.E.P.Peres, 1961
Poikilosperma Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
Polybulbophiale T.-K.Goh & K.D.Hyde, 1998
Polycladium Ingold
Polydesmus Mont.
Polyetron Bat. & Peres
Polyhyphaethyrites R.Srivastava & R.K.Kar, 2004
Polylobatispora Matsush.
Polyrostrata T.P.Devi & N.Mathur, 2009
Polyscytalina Arnaud, 1954
Polystomellomyces A.C.Batista, 1959
Polystratorictus T.Matsushima, 1993
Polysynnema O.Constantinescu & K.A.Seifert, 1988
Polythrinciella Bat. & H.Maia
Polythrinciopsis J.Walker, 1966
Polytretophora A.Mercado, 1983
Porocladium Descals
Poroisariopsis M.Morelet, 1971
Poropeltis Hennings, 1904
Porophilomyces U.Braun, 2000
Porosphaera Dumortier, 1822
Porosubramaniania Holubová-Jechová, 1985
Porrectotheca T.Matsushima, 1996
Powellia A.C.Batista & G.E.P.Peres, 1964
Prismaria Preuss
Proboscispora E.Punithalingam, 1984
Proliferosphaera T.P.Devi, 2012
Prophytroma Sorokin, 1877
Prosthemiella P.A.Saccardo, 1881
Protostegiomyces Batista & Vital, 1955
Protostroma Batista, 1957
Psammina Sacc. & M.Rousseau
Pseudoanguillospora S.H.Iqbal
Pseudoaristastoma S.Singh, 1979
Pseudoasperisporium U.Braun, 2000
Pseudobasidiospora Dyko & B.Sutton, 1978
Pseudocanalisporium R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
Pseudocenandium
Pseudocenangium P.Karst.
Pseudochuppia Kamal, A.N.Rai & G.Morgan-Jones, 1984
Pseudoconium F.Petrak, 1969
Pseudocytoplacosphaeria Punith. & Spooner
Pseudocytospora Petrak, 1923
Pseudodeightoniella
Pseudodichomera F.von Höhnel, 1918
Pseudodictya L.R.Tehon & G.L.Stout, 1929
Pseudodidymaria U.Braun
Pseudodiplodia (P.Karst.) Sacc.
Pseudodiscula R.Laubert, 1911
Pseudoeurotium
Pseudofumago Briosi & Farneti, 1906
Pseudofuscophialis A.Sivanesan & H.S.Chang, 1995
Pseudogaster F.von Höhnel, 1907
Pseudographiella E.F.Morris
Pseudographium von Höhnel, 1915
Pseudohansfordia G.R.W.Arnold, 1970
Pseudohendersonia P.W.Crous & M.E.Palm, 1999
Pseudolasmeniella Petrak & Sydow, 1927
Pseudomelanconium
Pseudoneottiospora Faurel & Schotter, 1965
Pseudopapulaspora N.D.Sharma, 1977
Pseudopatellina Höhn.
Pseudopeltistroma K.Katumoto, 1975
Pseudoperitheca Elenkin, 1922
Pseudopetrakia M.B.Ellis
Pseudopezizites M.Fiore, 1932
Pseudophloeosporella U.Braun, 1993
Pseudophragmotrichum W.P.Wu, B.C.Sutton & A.C.Gange, 1998
Pseudophyllachora Spegazzini, 1919
Pseudopolystigmina Murashkinski, 1928
Pseudoramularia T.Matsushima, 1983
Pseudorhizopogon Y.Kobayasi, 1983
Pseudosaccharomyces Briosi & Farneti, 1906
Pseudoschizothyra E.Punithalingam, 1980
Pseudosphaerialites B.S.Venkatachala & R.K.Kar, 1969
Pseudostegia Bubák, 1906
Pseudostictis
Pseudostilbella Munt.-Cvetk. & Gómez-Bolea, 1995
Pseudostracoderma A.E.Martinez & A.M.Godeas, 1997
Pseudothyrium F.von Höhnel, 1927
Pseudotorula Subram.
Pseudotracylla B.Sutton & Hodges
Pseudotrichoconis W.A.Baker & Morgan-Jones
Pseudozythia F.von Höhnel, 1902
Psilosphaeria Cooke
Pterulopsis Wakefield & Hansford, 1943
Pterygosporopsis P.M.Kirk
Pucciniopsis Spegazzini, 1888
Pucciniospora Spegazzini, 1886
Pullospora L.Faurel & G.Schotter, 1965
Pulvinaria Bonorden, 1851
Pulvinella A.W.Ramaley, 2001
Pulvinotrichum I.J.Gamundí, A.M.Arambarri & A.L.Giaiotti, 1981
Punctillina R.A.Toro, 1934
Pycnidioarxiella E.Punithalingam & N.D.Sharma, 1980
Pycnidiopeltis Batista & C.A.A.Costa, 1959
Pycnis Brefeld, 1881
Pycnodactylus Batista, A.A.Silva & Cavalcante, 1967
Pycnodallia J.Kohlmeyer & B.Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, 2001
Pycnoharknessia T.Matsushima, 1996
Pycnomma H.Sydow, 1924
Pycnomoreletia Rulamort, 1990
Pycnopleiospora C.Z.Wei, Y.Harada & K.Katumoto, 1997
Pycnopsammina Diederich & Etayo
Pycnorostrum Golovin, 1950
Pycnoseynesia Kuntze
Pycnosporium Siegel, 1909
Pycnothera N.D.Sharma & G.P.Agarwal
Pycnothyriella A.C.Batista, 1952
Pycnothyrium Died., 1913
Pyramidospora Sv.Nilsson
Pyrenochaetella P.Karsten ex von Höhnel, 1917
Pyrenyllium Clements, 1909
Pyrgostroma Petrak, 1951
Pyriculariopsis M.B.Ellis
Pyripnomyces Cavalcante, 1972
四孢霉属 Quadracaea Lunghini, Pinzari & Zucconi
Quadricladium A.Nawawi & A.J.Kuthubutheen, 1989
Quasidiscus
Queenslandia Bat. & H.Maia
Quezelia L.Faurel & G.Schotter, 1965
Quintara
Radaisiella
Radiatispora T.Matsushima, 1995
Radiciseta K.Sawada & S.Katsuki, 1959
Raizadenia S.L.Srivastava, 1981
Ramakrishnanella Kamat & Ullasa ex Ullasa, 1970
Ramaraomyces N.K.Rao, C.Manoharachary & R.D.Goos, 1989
Ramasricellites
Ramicapitulum S.R.Whitton, K.D.Hyde & E.H.C.McKenzie, 2012
Ramicephala Voglmayr & Delgado-Rodríguez, 2003
Ramichloridiopsis
Ramiphialis F.R.Barbosa, Fiuza & R.F.Castañeda
Ramoacrodictys G.Z.Zhao, 2010
Ramoconidiifera B.C.Sutton, C.C.Carmarán & A.I.Romero, 1996
Ramulaspera Lindr.
Ranojevicia Bubák, 1910
Ratnagiriathyrites R.K.Saxena & N.K.Misra, 1990
Redbia Deighton & Piroz.
Rehmiomyces Henn.
Repetoblastiella R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, D.W.Minter & M.Stadler, 2010
Rhabdoclema H.Sydow, 1939
Rhabdogloeopsis Petrak, 1925
Rhabdomyces Balbiani, 1889
Rhabdostromella F.von Höhnel, 1915
Rhacodium Persoon ex Wallroth, 1833
Rhexoampullifera P.M.Kirk
Rhexoprolifer T.Matsushima, 1996
Rhinocladium Sacc. & Marchal
Rhinotrichella G.Arnaud ex de Hoog
Rhinotrichum Corda
Rhipidocephalum Trail
Rhizogaster P.F.Reinsch, 1875
Rhizohypha R.Chodat & Sigriansky, 1911
Rhizosphaerina B.C.Sutton, 1986
Rhizostroma E.M.Fries, 1819
Rhodesiopsis B.Sutton & R.Campb.
Rhodothallus A.C.Batista & Ciferri, 1959
Rhombostilbella Zimm.
Rhynchnostrigula Batista, J.L.Bezerra & Cavalcante
Rhynchodiplodia Briosi & Farneti, 1906
Rhynchomyces Willk.
Rhynchoseptoria Unamuno, 1940
Rhynchosporina J.A.von Arx, 1957
Rhyncomeliola Spegazzini, 1884
Riclaretia Peyronel, 1915
Rileya A.Funk, 1979
Riomyces A.Ferrer, A.N.Miller, C.Sarmiento & C.A.Shearer, 2012
Robakia Petrak, 1952
Rogergoosiella A.Hernández-Gutiérrez & J.Mena Portales, 1996
Roigiella R.F.Castañeda, 1984
Roscoepoundia Kuntze
Rosulomyces S.Marchand & D.Cabral, 1976
Rota Bat., Cif. & Nascim.
Rotaea Cesati ex Schlechtendal, 1851
Rozella
Ruggieria Ciferri & Montemartini, 1958
Saania
Sabouraudites
Saccisporonites
Sacidium
Sadasivanella
Sadasivania Subram.
Sagrahamala Subram.
Saliastrum Kujala, 1946
Samarosporella Linder, 1944
Samukuta
Sanjuanomyces R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
Santapauinda C.V.Subramanian, 1994
Saprophragma K.B.Deshpande & K.S.Deshpande, 1966
Saprotaphrina Verona & Rambelli, 1962
Sarbhoyomyces U.N.Saikia, 1981
Sarcinodochium F.von Höhnel, 1905
Sarcinosporon D.S.King & S.C.Jong
Sarcocypha
Sarcopodium Ehrenberg ex A.T.Brongniart, 1824
蒜孢属 Sativumoides S.C.Ren, J.Ma & X.G.Zhang, 2010
Sativumoides punicae S.C.Ren, Jian Ma & X.G.Zhang
Sawantomyces R.Dubey & N.A.Moonnambeth, 2013
Scaphidium F.E.Clements, 1901
Scenomyces F.L.Stevens, 1927
Sceptrifera Deighton, 1965
Schizoderma G.Kunze, 1825
Schizodiplodia
Schizothyra Bat. & C.A.A.Costa
Schizothyrella Thüm.
Schizothyropsis A.C.Batista & Vital, 1960
Schizotrichum McAlpine, 1903
Schoenbornia Bubák
Schwarzmannia Pisareva, 1968
Scirrhophoma Petrak, 1941
Scleroconium H.Sydow, 1935
Sclerodiscus N.Patouillard, 1890
Sclerodothiorella Diedicke, 1912
Sclerographiopsis F.C.Deighton, 1973
Sclerographium M.J.Berkeley, 1854
Scleromeris H.Sydow, 1926
Scleropycnis H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1911
Sclerosphaeropsis Bubák, 1914
Sclerotiella A.K.Sarbhoy & A.Sarbhoy, 1975
Sclerozythia Petch
Scolecobeltrania T.Iturriaga, R.F.Castañeda-Ruiz & R.Fernández, 2013
Scolecodochium K.Matsushima & T.Matsushima, 1996
Scolecopeltidella J.M.Mendoza, 1925
Scolecotheca U.Søchting & B.C.Sutton, 1997
Scolecotrichum
Scolecozythia Curzi, 1927
Scolicotrichum Fuckel, 1870
Scolicotrichum Kunze
Scoliotidium A.C.Batista & W.A.Cavalcanti, 1963
Scopaphoma J.Dearness & H.House, 1925
Scopula
Scopularia Preuss
Scopulariella Gjaerum, 1971
Scorpiosporium S.H.Iqbal
Scothelius A.C.Batista, J.L.Bezerra & W.A.Cavalcanti, 1965
Scutisporus K.Ando & Tubaki
Scutopeltis Bat. & H.Maia
Scutopycnis Batista, 1957
Scypharia
Seimatosporiella B.A.Abbas, B.C.Sutton & A.Ghaffar, 1998
Seimatosporiopsis B.C.Sutton, A.Ghaffar & S.Q.Abbas, 1972
Selenosira Petrak, 1957
Selenosporopsis R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
Septocytella H.Sydow, 1929
Septodochium Matsushima, 1971
Septodothideopsis Hennings, 1904
Septomyxella F.von Höhnel, 1923
Septopatella Petrak, 1925
Septorella Berkeley
Septosporiella
Septosporiopsis W.A.Baker & G.A.Morgan-Jones, 2009
Septosporium Corda, 1831
Septothyrella Höhn.
Septotrullula Höhn.
Seriella E.M.Fries, 1849
Sessiliospora D.L.Hawksworth, 1979
Setolibertella E.Punithalingam & B.M.Spooner, 1999
Setopeltis Bat. & A.F.Vital
Setophiale T.Matsushima, 1995
Setosporella Mustafa & Abdul-Wahid, 1989
Seynesiopsis Henn.
Shawiella Hansford, 1957
Sheariella Petrak, 1952
Sheathnema
Shomea Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
Siamia V.Robert, C.Decock & R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, 2000
Sigmatomyces P.A.Saccardo & P.Sydow, 1913
Similitrichoconis
Simmonsiella
Sinotrichium J.Wang, S.Q.Xu & D.B.Strongman, 2010
Sirexcipula Bubák
Sirocyphis F.E.Clements, 1909
Sirodochiella F.von Höhnel, 1925
Sirodomus
Sirogloea Petrak, 1923
Siroligniella H.A.Naumov, 1926
Siropatella F.von Höhnel, 1903
Sirophoma Höhn.
Siroplacodium Petrak, 1939
Siropleura Petrak, 1934
Siroscyphellina Petrak, 1923
Sirosperma H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1916
Sirosphaera H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1913
Sirosporonaemella N.A.Naumov, 1951
Sirothecium P.Karst.
Sirothyrium H.Sydow, 1916
Sirozythia F.von Höhnel, 1904
Sirozythiella Höhn.
Sitochora H.B.P.Upadhyay, 1964
Siwalikiathyrites R.K.Saxena & H.P.Singh, 1982
Soliomyces K.L.Pang & J.S.Jheng, 2012
Soloacrospora W.B.Kendrick & R.F.Castaneda Ruiz, 1991
Solosympodiella Matsushima, 1971
Soloterminospora T.Matsushima, 1996
Sopagraha
Spermatoloncha Spegazzini, 1908
Spermochaetella Ciferri, 1954
Spermospora R.Sprague
Spermosporella F.C.Deighton, 1969
Spermotrichum O.Kuntze, 1898
Sphaerialites B.S.Venkatachala & R.K.Kar, 1969
Sphaeridium Fresen.
Sphaeriostromella Bubák, 1916
Sphaeriothyrium Bubák
Sphaerocolla P.A.Karsten, 1892
Sphaerocybe Magrou & Marneffe, 1946
Sphaeroides
Sphaeromma H.B.P.Upadhyay, 1964
Sphaeromyces G.Arnaud, 1954
Sphaeronema
Sphaerophoma Petrak, 1924
Sphaerulomyces L.Marvanová, 1977
Spheropsis Rafinesque, 1815
Sphondylocephalum J.A.Stalpers, 1974
Spicaria Harting
Spicularia Pers.
Spilomium
Spilomyces Petr. & Syd.
Spinulospora Deighton
Spiralotrichum H.S.Yates, 1918
Spiralum J.L.Mulder, 1975
绒落孢属 Spiropes Cif.
Spirospora Scherffel, 1926
Spolverinia
Spondylocladiella Linder
Spondylocladiopsis M.B.Ellis
Spondylocladium
Sporocarpon W.C.Williamson, 1878
Sporocystis A.P.Morgan, 1902
Sporodiniopsis F.von Höhnel, 1903
Sporodochiolichen A.Aptroot & H.J.M.Sipman, 2011
Sporoglena P.A.Saccardo, 1894
Sporophiala P.Rag.Rao, 1970
Sporophora Luteraan, 1952
Sporotretophora S.R.Whitton, K.D.Hyde & E.H.C.McKenzie, 2012
Stachybotryella J.B.Ellis & Bartholomew, 1902
Stachycoremium K.A.Seifert, 1986
Stagonopatella Petrak, 1927
Stagonopsis P.A.Saccardo, 1884
Stagonosporina Tassi, 1902
Stagonostromella F.Petrak & H.Sydow, 1927
Staheliella Emden, 1974
Stalagmochaetia R.Ciferri & A.C.Batista, 1963
Stanhughesiella
Stauriella Sivichai & E.B.G.Jones, 2004
Stauromyca R.Kar, B.D.Mandaokar & R.K.Kar, 2009
Stauronema (Sacc.) Syd., P.Syd. & E.J.Butler
Stauronematopsis Abbas, B.Sutton & Ghaffar, 2002
Staurophoma F.von Höhnel, 1907
Stegia Fr.
Stegilla Rchb.
Stegolerium G.Strobel, W.M.Hess & E.J.Ford, 2001
Stegonsporiopsis Van Warmelo & B.Sutton
Stellifraga Alstrup & Olech, 1993
Stellomyces G.Morgan-Jones, R.C.Sinclair & A.Eicker, 1987
Stellopeltis Bat. & A.F.Vital
Stellospora J.L.Alcorn & B.C.Sutton, 1984
Stellothyriella A.C.Batista & R.Ciferri, 1959
Stemmaria Preuss, 1851
Stenocephalopsis Chamuris & C.J.K.Wang
Stenocephalum G.P.Chamuris & C.J.K.Wang, 1990
Stenospora F.C.Deighton, 1969
Stephanosporium Dal Vesco
Stevensomyces E.F.Morris & D.E.Finley, 1965
Stevensonula F.Petrak, 1952
Stichospora Petrak, 1927
Stictopatella F.von Höhnel, 1918
Stictosepta Petr.
Stigmastoma
Stigmatellina A.C.Batista & H.S.Maia, 1960
Stigmatisphaera Dumortier, 1822
Stigmella Lév.
Stigmopeltis H.Sydow, 1927
Stigmopeltopsis
Stilbellula Boedijn, 1951
Stilbomyces J.B.Ellis & Everhart, 1895
Stilbophoma Petrak, 1942
Strasseriopsis B.C.Sutton & T.Kobayashi, 1970
Stratiphoromyces T.K.Goh & K.D.Hyde, 1998
Strionemadiplodia Zambett.
Striosphaeropsis G.J.M.Verkley & A.van der Aa, 1997
Stromatoneolamya
Stromatopogon Zahlbr., 1897
Stromatopycnis A.F.Vital, 1956
Stromatostysanus F.von Höhnel, 1829
Strongylothallus A.C.Batista & R.Ciferri, 1959
Strumellopsis F.von Höhnel, 1909
Stygiomyces B.J.Coppins & S.Y.Kondratyuk, 1995
Stylaspergillus B.Sutton et al.
Subicularium M.L.Farr & R.D.Goos, 1989
Subramania D.Rao & P.R.Rao, 1964
Subramanianospora Narayanan, J.K.Sharma & Minter, 2003
Subulariella F.von Höhnel, 1915
Sutravarana
Sutravarana C.V.Subramanian & K.V.Chandrashekara, 1977
Suttoniella S.Ahmad, 1961
Suttonina H.C.Evans, 1984
Syamithabeeja C.V.Subramanian & K.Natarajan, 1976
Sylviacollaea R.Ciferri, 1963
Symphyosirella K.A.Seifert, 2009
Symphysos Bat. & Cavalc.
Sympodiocladium Descals
Sympodioclathra Voglmayr, 1997
Sympodiophora G.R.W.Arnold
Sympodioplanus R.C.Sinclair & S.Boshoff, 1997
Sympodiosynnema
Synchronoblastia F.A.Uecker & F.L.Caruso, 1988
Syncladium Rabenhorst, 1859
Synnemacrodictys W.A.Baker & G.A.Morgan-Jones, 2009
Synnemaseimatoides K.Matsushima & T.Matsushima, 1996
Synnematophora
Synnmukerjiomyces K.R.Aneja & R.Kumar, 1999
Synostomina Petrak, 1949
Synsphaeria H.F.Bonorden, 1851
Syphosphaera Dumortier, 1822
Systremmopsis Petrak, 1923
Taeniolina M.B.Ellis
Taeniophora P.Karst.
Talekpea Lunghini & Rambelli, 1979
Talpapellis Alstrup & M.S.Cole
Tandonea M.D.Mehrotra, 1991
Tarsodisporus Bat. & A.A.Silva
Tassia H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1919
Tawdiella K.B.Deshpande & K.S.Deshpande, 1966
Taxomyces G.Strobel, A.Stierle, D.Stierle & W.M.Hess, 1993
Tectacervulus A.W.Ramaley, 1992
Tegoa Batista & Fonseca, 1961
Telioclipeum A.P.Viégas, 1962
Telligia Hendrickx, 1948
Temerariomyces B.C.Sutton, 1993
Teratosperma H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1909
Teratospermopsis
Tetrabrachium A.Nawawi & A.J.Kuthubutheen, 1987
Tetrabrunneospora B.J.Dyko, 1978
Tetracoccosporis F.E.Clements, 1909
Tetracona K.B.Korde, 1986
Tetradigita R.Kar, B.D.Mandaokar & R.K.Kar, 2009
Tetranacriella Kohlmeyer & Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, 2001
Tetranacrium H.J.Huds. & B.Sutton
Tetraposporium S.Hughes
Textotheca T.Matsushima, 1996
Thallisphaera Dumortier, 1822
Thallospora L.S.Olive, 1948
Thaptospora B.C.Sutton & I.G.Pascoe, 1987
Tharoopama C.V.Subramanian, 1956
Thelenidiomyces
Thirumalacharia Y.Rathaiah, 1981
Tholomyces Matsushima, 2003
Thoracella Oudemans, 1900
Thrinacospora Petrak, 1948
Thyriostromella A.C.Batista & Costa, 1959
Thyrococcum (P.A.Saccardo) P.A.Saccardo, 1913
Thyrostromella Höhn.
Thyrotheca Kirschstein, 1944
Thyrsidiella von Höhnel ex von Höhnel, 1909
Thyrsidina F.von Höhnel, 1905
Thyrsidium Mont.
Tiarosporellivora E.Punithalingam, 1981
Ticogloea G.Weber, F.Spaaij & W.Gams, 1994
Ticosynnema R.F.Castañeda-Ruiz, M.M.Granados & M.Mardones, 2013
Tilakiopsis V.G.Rao, 1994
Titaeopsis B.C.Sutton & F.C.Deighton, 1984
Titaeospora Bubák
Tomenticola F.C.Deighton, 1969
Tompetchia C.V.Subramanian, 1985
Torulella V.Köfaragó-Gyelnik, 1939
Torulopsiella H.B.Bender, 1932
Toxosporiella B.C.Sutton, 1986
Toxosporiopsis B.C.Sutton & Sellar, 1966
Toxosporium Vuillemin, 1896
Trachythyriolum Spegazzini, 1919
Traquairia Carruthers, 1873
Treleasiella Spegazzini, 1896
Tremellidium Petrak, 1927
Tretocephala C.V.Subramanian, 1995
Tretoheliocephala
Tretolylea T.Cantillo
Tretovularia Deighton
Triacutus G.L.Barron & S.S.Tzean, 1981
Tribolospora D.A.Reid
Tricellula Beverw.
Trichaegum Corda
Trichobolbus Bat.
Trichoconis Clem.
Trichocrea Marchal
Trichodiscula Vouaux, 1910
Trichodochium Syd.
Trichodytes Klebahn, 1898
Trichomatoclava G.F.Sepúlveda, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
Trichomatomyces D.Dornelo-Silva & J.C.Dianese, 2004
Trichomatosphaera R.C.Pereira-Carvalho, G.Sepúlveda-Chavera & J.C.Dianese, 2009
Trichopeltulum Speg.
Trichoseptoria Cavara, 1892
Trichosperma
Trichosphaera Dumortier, 1822
Trichosporodochium D.Dornelo-Silva & J.C.Dianese, 2004
Trichostroma Corda, 1829
Tricladiella K.Ando & Tubaki, 1984
Tricladiopsis Descals
Tricladiospora A.Nawawi & A.J.Kuthubutheen, 1988
Tricornispora
Trifurcospora K.Ando & K.Tubaki, 1988
Triglyphium Fresenius, 1852
Trigonosporium Tassi, 1900
Trihyphites
Tripithonites
Tripoconidium C.V.Subramanian, 1978
Triposporina Höhn.
Triramulispora Matsush.
Triscelophorus Ingold
Triscelosporium A.Nawawi & A.J.Kuthubutheen, 1987
Trisulcosporium H.J.Huds. & B.Sutton
Tromerahelium
Tromeropsis Sherwood
Troposporium H.W.Harkness, 1884
Troposporopsis S.R.Whitton, E.H.C.McKenzie & K.D.Hyde, 1999
Tryssglobulus B.Sutton & Pascoe, 1987
Tuberculariopsis F.von Höhnel, 1909
Tuberculina
Tuberculispora F.C.Deighton & K.A.Pirozynski, 1972
Tuberosurculus Paulet, 1791
Tunicago B.C.Sutton & F.G.Pollack, 1977
Turturconchata J.L.Chen, T.L.Huang & S.S.Tzean, 1999
Tylomyces Cortini, 1921
Tympanosporium W.Gams, 1974
Uberispora Piroz. & Hodges
Ubrizsya Negru, 1965
Ulocoryphus J.Michaelides, L.Hunter & W.B.Kendrick, 1982
Uloploca H.Klebahn, 1933
Ulvella (Nyl.) Trevis., 1880
Umbellidion B.Sutton & Hodges
Umispora M.A.Abdel-Wahab & T.Nagahama, 2010
Uredinaria Chevallier, 1826
Urohendersonia Spegazzini, 1902
Urohendersoniella Petrak, 1955
Urosporium Fingerhuth, 1836
Ussurithyrites V.A.Krassilov, 1967
Uvarispora Goos & Pirozynski, 1975
Vagnia D.L.Hawksworth & J.Miadlikowska, 1997
Valsarina
Valsarioxylon von Höhnel, 1929
Vanakripa Bhat et al.
Vanakripa chiangmaiensis X.G.Tian & Karun.
Vanakripa chinensis K.Zhang, W.H.Guo, R.F.Castañeda & D.W.Li
Vanakripa ellipsoidea [ 7]
Vanakripa fasciata R.F.Castañeda, M.Stadler & Decock
Vanakripa gigaspora Bhat, W.B.Kendr. & Nag Raj
Vanakripa inexpectata S.M.Leão & Gusmão
Vanakripa inflata (Hol.-Jech.) Melnik
Vanakripa menglensis D.M.Hu, L.Cai & K.D.Hyde
Vanakripa minutiellipsoidea Pinnoi
Vanakripa parva Bhat, W.B.Kendr. & Nag Raj
Vanakripa rhizophorae R.M.Arias, Heredia & R.F.Castañeda
Vanbeverwijkia V.V.Agnihothrudu, 1961
Vanderystiella P.Hennings, 1908
Vanibandha Manoharachary, N.K.Rao, Kunwar & D.K.Agarwal, 2006
Vanterpoolia A.Funk, 1982
Varioseptispora
Varmasporites
Vasculomyces S.F.Ashby, 1913
Vasudevella Chona, Munjal & Bajaj, 1957
Velloziomyces Armando, Z.M.Chaves & Dianese
Velutipila D.L.Hawksworth, 1987
Ventrographium H.P.Upadhyay, W.A.Cavalcanti & A.A.Silva, 1986
Venustisporium R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & T.Iturriaga, 1999
Venustocephala T.Matsushima, 1995
Venustosynnema R.F.Castañeda & W.B.Kendrick
Veracruzomyces Mercado, Guarro, Heredia & J.Mena, 2002
Veramycella G.Delgado, 2009
Veramyces T.Matsushima, 1993
Verdipulvinus A.W.Ramaley, 1999
Vermiculariopsis C.Torrend, 1912
Veronaella C.V.Subramanian & K.R.Chandra-Reddy, 1975
Veronidia A.Negru, 1964
Verrucariella S.Ahmad, 1967
Verrucarites H.R.Göppert, 1844
Verrucaster Tobler
Verrucophragmia P.W.Crous, M.J.Wingfield & W.B.Kendrick, 1994
Verrudisporonites
Verticicladus T.Matsushima, 1993
Verticilliopsis Costantin, 1892
Vesicularia I.Schmidt, 1974
Vesiculohyphomyces E.A.S.Armando, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
Virgariella S.Hughes
Virgatospora Finley
Viridiannula Etayo, 2002
Viscomacula R.Sprague, 1950
Vittalia Gawas & Bhat, 2007
Vizellopsidites
Voglinoana O.Kuntze, 1891
Volutellaria Sacc.
Volutellis F.E.Clements & Shear, 1931
Volutellopsis Spegazzini, 1910
Wahlenbergiana Gueidan & Thüs, 2009
Waihonghopes Yanna & K.D.Hyde, 2002
Wardinella Bat. & Peres
Waydora B.C.Sutton, 1976
Websteromyces W.A.Baker & E.C.Partridge, 2000
Weesea F.von Höhnel, 1920
Weissia Bat. & M.P.Herrera
Weufia D.J.Bhat & B.C.Sutton, 1985
Witwateromyces D.H.Hallbauer, H.M.Jahns & K.T.van Warmelo, 1977
Wolkia J.Ramsbottom, 1915
Xenidiocercus T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
Xenochora Petrak, 1948
拟异参孢属 Xenoheteroconium D.J.Bhat, W.B.Kendrick & T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
双色拟异参孢 Xenoheteroconium bicolor Bhat, W.B.Kendr. & Nag Raj[ 8]
Xenokylindria F.DiCosmo, S.M.Berch & W.B.Kendrick, 1983
Xenomyxa H.Sydow, 1939
Xenopeltis H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1919
Xenoplaca Petrak, 1949
Xenostroma F.von Höhnel, 1915
Xeroconium D.L.Hawksworth, 1981
Xiphomyces Syd. & P.Syd.
Xiuguozhangia [ 9]
Xylochia B.C.Sutton, 1983
Xylocoryneum Saccardo
Xylocreas
Xyloglyphis F.E.Clements, 1909
Xylohyphopsis W.A.Baker & Partridge, 2000
Yalodendron Capriotti, 1962
Yalomyces T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
Yinmingella Goh et al.
Ypsilomyces D.A.C.Almeida & Gusmão
Yuccamyces Gour, Dyko & B.Sutton, 1979
Zakatoshia B.Sutton
Zamenhofia Clauzade & Cl.Roux, 1985
Zebrospora E.H.C.McKenzie, 1991
Zelandiocoela T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
Zelodactylaria A.C.Cruz, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
Zelopelta B.C.Sutton & R.D.Gaur, 1984
Zelosatchmopsis Nag Raj, 1991
Zelotetraploa J.S.Monteiro, Gusmão & R.F.Castañed
Zelotriadelphia R.F.Castañeda, Saikawa, M.Stadler & Iturriaga, 2005
Zernya Petr.
Zetesimomyces T.R.Nag Raj, 1988
Zevadia J.C.David & D.Hawksw.
Zilingia Petrak, 1934
Zinzipegasa T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
Zopheromyces B.C.Sutton & C.S.Hodges Jr., 1977
Zunura T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
Zymonema Beurmann & Gougerot, 1909
Zyxiphora B.C.Sutton, 1981
参考资料
^ Cavalier-Smith, T. A revised six-kingdom system of life . Biological Reviews. 2007-01-11, 73 (3) [2022-07-23 ] . PMID 9809012 . doi:10.1111/j.1469-185X.1998.tb00030.x . (原始内容存档 于2022-09-21) (英语) .
^ Kirk et al ., p. 55.
^ Benjamin, R. K. A New Genus of the Gymnoascaceae with A review of the Other Genera . Aliso. 1956, 3 (3) [2022-07-23 ] . doi:10.5642/aliso.19560303.05 . (原始内容存档 于2022-07-23).
^ S. J. Hughes (1980) New Zealand Fungi 30. Cirrosporium novae-zelandiae gen. nov., sp. nov., New Zealand Journal of Botany, 18:3, 329-333, DOI: 10.1080/0028825X.1980.10427248
^ H. Nagao, S. Kurogi, E. Kiyota & K. Sasatomi (2009) Kumanasamuha geaster sp. nov., an anamorph of Chorioactis geaster from Japan, Mycologia, 101:6, 871-877, DOI: 10.3852/08-121
^ Jan Kohlmeyer & Brigitte Volkmann-Kohlmeyer (2003) Octopodotus stupendus gen. & sp. nov. and Phyllachora paludicola sp. nov., two marine fungi from Spartina alterniflora, Mycologia, 95:1, 117-123, DOI: 10.1080/15572536.2004.11833139
^ Clement K. M. Tsui, Teik-Khiang Goh & Kevin D. Hyde (2003) Reflections on the genus Vanakripa, and a description of V. ellipsoidea sp. nov, Mycologia, 95:1, 124-127, DOI: 10.1080/15572536.2004.11833140
^ 中国华南及云南热带,亚热带地区枯枝暗色丝孢真菌分类研究[J]. 2012.
^ Castaneda-Ruiz,Rafael,F,et al.Xiuguozhangia, a new genus of microfungi to accommodate five Piricaudiopsis species[J].Mycotaxon, 2014, 128:131-135.