(英文)Daniel, Elton L., The history of Iran, Greenwood Publishing Group, 2001, ISBN 0313307318
(英文)Lamberg-Karlovsky, C. C.; Sabloff, Jeremy A., Ancient civilizations: the Near East and Mesoamerica, Waveland Press, 1995, ISBN 0881338346
(英文)Shaw, Ian; Jameson, Robert, A dictionary of archaeology, Wiley-Blackwell, 2002, ISBN 0631235833
(英文)Alden, John R., Trade and Politics in Proto-Elamite Iran, Current Anthropology (Greenwood Publishing Group), 1982, 23 (6): 613–640
(英文)Fischer, Steven Roger, A history of writing, Reaktion Books, 2004, ISBN 1861891679
(英文)McIntosh, Jane, The ancient Indus Valley:new perspectives, ABC-CLIO, 2008, ISBN 1576079074
(英文)Allison, Christine; Joisten-Pruschke, Anke; Wendtland, Antje, From Daēnā to Dîn: Religion, Kultur und Sprache in der iranischen Welt ; Festschrift für Philip Kreyenbroek zum 60. Geburtstag, Otto Harrassowitz Verlag, 2009, ISBN 3447059176
(英文)egeo-anatolici, Centro di studi micenei; egeo-anatolici, Istituto per gli studi micenei, Studi micenei ed egeo-anatolici47, Edizioni dell'Ateneo & Bizzari, 2005
(英文)Robson, Eleanor, Mathematics in ancient Iraq: a social history, Princeton University Press, 2008, ISBN 069109182X