卵巢白膜

卵巢白膜
标识字符
拉丁文tunica albuginea ovarii
TA98A09.1.01.009、​A09.3.01.016
TA23478
FMAFMA:18630
格雷氏p.1256
解剖學術語

卵巢白膜(tunica albuginea)是在卵巢表面的堅韌纖維结缔组织,位在卵巢生發上皮英语Germinal epithelium (female)的下方[1][2]。表面是由短结缔组织細胞以及之間的梭形細胞組成[1]。卵巢白膜上面沒有血管[3]。卵巢白膜比睾丸白膜要薄,實際薄度會隨卵巢的不同位置而變化[3]

卵巢白膜包覆的部分可分為皮質及髓質,其中皮質含有濾泡。三級濾泡在成熟時,會往卵巢表面移動,並侵蝕白膜及生發上皮直到濾泡破裂[1]。在更年期後白膜會增厚,生發上皮會變薄[1]

參考資料

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Standring, Susan,. Female reproductive system. Gray's anatomy : the anatomical basis of clinical practice Forty-first edition. Philadelphia. [2020-03-06]. ISBN 978-0-7020-5230-9. OCLC 920806541. (原始内容存档于2020-06-14). 
  2. ^ 張揆一. 醫學專家解讀:女性. 崧燁文化(崧博). 22 October 2018: 16–. GGKEY:TAPN8AKBSHW. 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 Hummitzsch, Katja; Irving-Rodgers, Helen F.; Schwartz, Jeff; Rodgers, Raymond J., Leung, Peter C. K.; Adashi, Eli Y. , 编, Chapter 4 - Development of the Mammalian Ovary and Follicles, The Ovary (Third Edition) (Academic Press), 2019-01-01: 71–82 [2021-02-03], ISBN 978-0-12-813209-8 (英语) 

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