华亭寺

华亭寺
华亭寺大门(钟楼)
昆明市文物保护单位
地址昆明市西山区
坐标24°58′25″N 102°37′33″E / 24.97350°N 102.62594°E / 24.97350; 102.62594
分类古建筑及历史纪念建筑
编号1-29
认定时间1983年3月28日

华亭寺,又名靖国云栖禅寺,位于云南昆明西山之中。汉族地区佛教全国重点寺院之一。

历史沿革

华亭寺始建于大理国时期,为大理国鄯阐匡国侯高智昇的宅院。玄通元峰禅师创建大光明殿、供毗卢佛和圆觉十二大士,寺称圆觉寺明朝正统六年(1441年)明英宗赐名华亭寺。1923年,虚云法师重修华亭寺,又名“靖国云栖禅寺”[1]。1961年11月,公布为昆明市重点文物保护单位。1983年,国务院批准为全国重点汉地佛寺名单。

建筑风格

寺内有天王殿、大雄宝殿等建筑。寺内有石雕青狮白象,供有三尊五米高的三世佛全身像,侧壁上供有五百罗汉像。寺前为水池,使景色深幽又兼开阔[1]

天王殿外立有两尊金刚,左像怒颜张口,高悬降魔杵;右像忿颜闭口,手握荡魔杵,为“密迹金刚”。与其他佛教寺庙不同之处在于,该金刚呈坐式,造型独特[2]。天王殿弥勒佛神龛处,悬有清代书画家錢灃所撰的楹联:“青山之高,绿水之长,岂必佛方开口笑;徐行不困,稳地不跌,无妨人自纵心游”[3]

曾经有众多著名人士游览拜谒过华亭寺,如钱沣[4]林则徐陈毅[5]李根源[6]郭沫若[3]等。

一水抱城西,烟霭有无,柱杖僧归苍茫外;
群峰朝阁下,雨晴浓淡,倚栏人在画图中[7]
)状元杨慎

图集

參考文獻

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 华亭寺. [2009-08-06]. (原始内容存档于2007-07-03). 
  2. ^ 华亭寺页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆),云南日报
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 云南华亭寺. [2009-08-06]. (原始内容存档于2008-08-17). 
  4. ^ 昆明华亭寺页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆),惠康旅游
  5. ^ 《昆明游西山》中写道:“昆明城,三月三,数万人,游西山,华亭怪,太华寒,龙门险,滇池宽……”
  6. ^ 清末民初云南辛亥革命领导人李根源先生题写的对联:“梵唱数声烟寺晓,渔歌一曲海天秋”[1]页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)。
  7. ^ 华亭寺,旅行网

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