Tuyết tùng Liban

Tuyết tùng Liban
Tình trạng bảo tồn
Phân loại khoa học
Giới (regnum)Plantae
(không phân hạng)Gymnospermae
Bộ (ordo)Pinales
Họ (familia)Pinaceae
Chi (genus)Cedrus
Loài (species)C. libani
Danh pháp hai phần
Cedrus libani
A.Rich., 1823

Tuyết tùng Liban, còn gọi là hương bách, hương bá hay bách hương, bá hương (tên khoa học: Cedrus libani) là một loài thực vật hạt trần trong họ Thông. Loài này được A.Rich. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1823.[2] Đây là loài bản địa của vùng núi khu vực Địa Trung Hải.[1][3][4] Tuyết tùng Liban là một loài cây lá kim thường xanh phát triển độ cao lên đến 40 m, với thân cây có đường kính lên đến 2,5 m.

Phân loại học

Có hai thứ hay phân loài của Tuyết tùng Liban:

  • Cedrus libani var. libani (Hương bách Liban, còn gọi là Hương nam)
  • Cedrus libani var. stenocoma (Hương bách Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ)

Một số nhà thực vật học còn xếp Tuyết tùng Síp[5] và Tuyết tùng Atlas[6] là phân loài của Tuyết tùng Liban. Tuy nhiên đa số các nguồn ngày nay[3][7][8][9][10][11][12] xem chúng là các loài riêng biệt.

Xem thêm

Chú thích

  1. ^ a b Conifer Specialist Group (1998). Cedrus libani. Sách đỏ 2006. IUCN 2006. Truy cập ngày 12 tháng 5 năm 2006.
  2. ^ The Plant List (2010). “Cedrus libani”. Truy cập ngày 9 tháng 8 năm 2013.
  3. ^ a b Farjon, A. (1990). Pinaceae. Drawings and Descriptions of the Genera. Koeltz Scientific Books ISBN 3-87429-298-3.
  4. ^ Greuter, W., Burdet, H. M., & Long, G. (eds.), (1984). Med-Checklist – A critical inventory of vascular plants of the circum-mediterranean countries. Cedrus libani
  5. ^ GRIN Taxonomy for Plants Cedrus.
  6. ^ Güner, A., Özhatay, N., Ekim, T., & Başer, K. H. C. (ed.). 2000. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 11 (Supplement 2): 5–6. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 0-7486-1409-5
  7. ^ Gymnosperm database Cedrus.
  8. ^ NCBI Taxonomy Browser Cedrus.
  9. ^ Flora of China vol. 4
  10. ^ Qiao, C.-Y., Jin-Hua Ran, Yan Li and Xiao-Quan Wang (2007): Phylogeny and Biogeography of Cedrus (Pinaceae) Inferred from Sequences of Seven Paternal Chloroplast and Maternal Mitochondrial DNA Regions. Annals of Botany 100(3):573-580. Available online
  11. ^ Farjon, A. (2008). A Natural History of Conifers. Timber Press ISBN 0-88192-869-0.
  12. ^ Christou, K. A. (1991). The genetic and taxonomic status of Cyprus Cedar, Cedrus brevifolia (Hook.) Henry. Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania, Greece.

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