Tarraco

Tarraco
Nhà hát ngoài trời của Tarraco.
Tarraco trên bản đồ Tây Ban Nha
Tarraco
Vị trí tại Tây Ban Nha
Vị tríTarragona, Catalunya, Tây Ban Nha
VùngHispania
LoạiSettlement
Lịch sử
Nền văn hóaIberian, La Mã cổ đại
Tên chính thứcQuần thể khảo cổ học Tárraco
LoạiVăn hóa
Tiêu chuẩnii, iii
Đề cử2000 (24th Ủy ban Di sản thế giới)
Số tham khảo875rev
VùngDanh sách di sản thế giới tại châu Âu

Tarraco là tên cổ xưa của thành phố Tarragona (Catalunya, Tây Ban Nha). Trong suốt thời kì đế quốc La Mã, Tarraco là một trong các thành phố lớn ở bán đảo Iberia và là thủ phủ Roma của Hispania Citerior hay Hispania Tarraconensis. Tên đầy đủ của thành phố trong thời kỳ cộng hòa La Mã là Colonia Iulia Urbs Triumphalis Tarraco.[1] Năm 2000, quần thể khảo cổ học Tarraco được công nhận là di sản thế giới bởi UNESCO.[2]

Khu vực bảo vệ

Code Name Place Coordenates
875-001 Walls of Tarragona Tarragona 41°07′12,4″B 1°15′32,6″Đ / 41,11667°B 1,25°Đ / 41.11667; 1.25000
875-002 Imperial cult enclosure Tarragona 41°07′10,3″B 1°15′30″Đ / 41,11667°B 1,25833°Đ / 41.11667; 1.25833
875-003 Roman Forum (Tarragona) Tarragona 41°07′5″B 1°15′21″Đ / 41,11806°B 1,25583°Đ / 41.11806; 1.25583
875-004 Roman circus of Tarraco Tarragona 41°06′56,9″B 1°15′24,5″Đ / 41,1°B 1,25°Đ / 41.10000; 1.25000
875-005 Colonial forum of Tarraco Tarragona 41°06′52,5″B 1°14′56,6″Đ / 41,1°B 1,23333°Đ / 41.10000; 1.23333
875-006 Roman theatre of Tarraco Tarragona 41°06′48,6″B 1°14′52″Đ / 41,1°B 1,24778°Đ / 41.10000; 1.24778
875-007 Tarraco Amphitheatre, the basilica and romanesque church Tarragona 41°06′53″B 1°15′33,5″Đ / 41,11472°B 1,25°Đ / 41.11472; 1.25000
875-008 Early Christian Cemetery of Tarragona Tarragona 41°06′53,1″B 1°14′18″Đ / 41,1°B 1,23833°Đ / 41.10000; 1.23833
875-009 Pont de les Ferreres 4 km north of Tarragona 41°08′47,6″B 1°14′36,6″Đ / 41,13333°B 1,23333°Đ / 41.13333; 1.23333
875-010 Torre dels Escipions 5 km east of Tarragona 41°07′52,7″B 1°18′59″Đ / 41,11667°B 1,31639°Đ / 41.11667; 1.31639
875-011 Roman quarry of El Mèdol 9 km north of Tarragona 41°08′12,7″B 1°20′22,4″Đ / 41,13333°B 1,33333°Đ / 41.13333; 1.33333
875-012 Roman villa of Centcelles 4,6 km north-northwest of Tarragona 41°09′7,6″B 1°13′49,7″Đ / 41,15°B 1,21667°Đ / 41.15000; 1.21667
875-013 Roman villa dels Munts 10 km east of Tarragona 41°08′1,8″B 1°22′22,8″Đ / 41,13333°B 1,36667°Đ / 41.13333; 1.36667
875-014 Arc de Berà 20 km east of Tarragona 41°10′22,9″B 1°28′7,3″Đ / 41,16667°B 1,46667°Đ / 41.16667; 1.46667

Tham khảo

  1. ^ Claudius Ptolemaeus, ii. 6. § 17
  2. ^ “Archaeological Ensemble of Tárraco”. Truy cập 9 tháng 10 năm 2014.

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