Акведук Лес-Ферререс

Акведук Лес-Ферререс
Archaeological Ensemble of Tárraco [1]
Світова спадщина
41°08′44″ пн. ш. 01°14′38″ сх. д. / 41.14556° пн. ш. 1.24389° сх. д. / 41.14556; 1.24389
КраїнаІспанія Іспанія
Типкультурний
Критеріїii, iii
Об'єкт №875-001
РегіонЄвропа і Північна Америка
Зареєстровано:2000 (24 сесія)
Акведук Лес-Ферререс (Іспанія)
Акведук Лес-Ферререс

Мапа
CMNS: Акведук Лес-Ферререс у Вікісховищі
Схема акведука

Акведу́к Лес-Ферререс або Чортів міст (ісп. Acueducto de les Ferreres, кат. Aqüeducte de les Ferreres) — акведук біля римського міста Таррако, столиці провінції Ближня Іспанія (сучасне місто Таррагона в Каталонії). Акведук Лес-Ферререс входить в археологічний ансамбль Таррако, який у 2000 році включений до списку Світової спадщини ЮНЕСКО.

Історія

Акведук був побудований в першому столітті до н. е. під час правління римського імператора Октавіана Августа і постачав воду на відстань 25 км з річки Франколі в місто Таррако. Акведук був відновлений під час правління кордовського халіфа Абд Ар-Рахмана III, останній раз відновлювався у XVIII столітті.

Опис

Розташований за 4 км на північ від міста Таррагона. Довжина акведука 217 метрів[2], максимальна висота 27 метрів[3]. Складається з двох ярусів: верхній рівень налічує 25 арок, а нижній — 11, діаметр арок 20 римських футів (5,9 м), відстань між центрами опорних стовпів становить 26 римських футів (7,9 м). Побудований з великих кам'яних блоків без застосування сполучного розчину.

Галерея

Примітки

  1. * Назва в офіційному англомовному списку
  2. У деяких джерелах вказана довжина 219 метрів
  3. У деяких джерелах — 26 метрів

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