Tripitaka

Tipitaka (Sanskrit: त्रिपिटक), Budist kutsal yazıları için kullanılan geleneksel bir terimdir.[1][2] Bunlar, Theravada Budizmi'nde münhasırla yetkili sayılan kanonik metinlerdir. Mahayana Budizmi'de bu metinleri yetkili saymakla birlikte ayrıca çeşitli türev literatürü ve daha sonraları bestelenmiş yorumları da saymaktadır.[1][3]

Tipitakaların ilk olarak 1. yüzyılda yazıldığı tahmin edilmektedir.[3] Her Budist alt geleneği, manastırları için kendi sanghası ile yazılan 32 parça kitaptan oluşan, üç bölüm halinde kendi Tripitaka'sına sahiptir.[1][3][4]

Kaynakça

  1. ^ a b c Tipitaka 25 Mayıs 2017 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. Encyclopedia Britannica (2015)
  2. ^ "Buddhist Books and Texts: Canon and Canonization." Lewis Lancaster, Encyclopedia of Religion, 2nd edition, pg 1252
  3. ^ a b c Barbara Crandall (2012). Gender and Religion, 2nd Edition: The Dark Side of Scripture. Bloomsbury Academic. ss. 56-58. ISBN 978-1-4411-4871-1. 24 Mart 2017 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 11 Mart 2017. 
  4. ^ Richard F. Gombrich (2006). Theravada Buddhism: A Social History from Ancient Benares to Modern Colombo. Routledge. s. 4. ISBN 978-1-134-21718-2. 24 Mart 2017 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 11 Mart 2017. 

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