Muhammed Laz (dayı)

Muhammed Laz'ın yaptırdığı Bizerte Ulu Camii'nin minaresinin yer aldığı posta pulu, 1908

Muhammed Laz (ö. Eylül 1653[1], Tunus), 1647 ve 1653 yılları arasında Tunus'ta Dayılık yapan Osmanlı devlet adamıdır.[2] Ahmed Hoca'nın ölümüyle Dayı olmuştur. Rivayetlere göre hayır sahibi ve dayılık yaptığı dönemde çok sevilen biriydi. 1631'den 1705'e kadar Tunus'un yönetiminde söz sahibi olan Muradi ailesine mensuptu.[3]

Hayatı

Muhammed Laz, dayılığı boyunca Tunus Beylerbeyi Hammûde Paşa ile mücadele etmek zorunda kalmıştır.[4] Tunus'ta bir katolik şapelinin açılmasına izin veren Muhammed Laz,[5] 1647'de Al-Qsar Camisine dönemin mimarisini yansıtan bir minare eklemiştir.[6] Minarenin küboid şaftı, bölgedeki maliki etkisini göstermektedir.[7] 1652-53 yılları arasında Bizerte Ulu Camii'ni yaptırdı.[8] Dayılık döneminde akşam üstleri kentin kapısının önünde halkın şikayetlerini dinleyip karara bağlardı. Muhammed Laz Türbesi'ne gömülen devlet adamının adı Laz Camii'ne verilmiştir. Yerine Mustafa Laz geçmiştir.

Kaynakça

  1. ^ Maksudoğlu, Mehmet (2021). Osmanlı devrinde Tunus. İnkılab Basım Yayım. s. 71. ISBN 9786059555494. 
  2. ^ Matar, Nabil (2009). Europe Through Arab Eyes, 1578-1727. Columbia University Press. s. 25. ISBN 0231141947. 7 Temmuz 2020 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 7 Temmuz 2020. 
  3. ^ Vakıflar dergisi, Volume 22. Türk Tarih Kurumu Basimevi. 1991. s. 423. 9 Ağustos 2021 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 9 Ağustos 2021. 
  4. ^ Tinniswood, Adrian (2011). Pirates Of Barbary: Corsairs, Conquests and Captivity in the 17th-Century Mediterranean. Random House. s. 219. ISBN 1446468623. 8 Temmuz 2020 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 7 Temmuz 2020. 
  5. ^ Flaux, Armand de (1865). La régence de Tunis au dix-neuvième siècle. Challamel Ainé. s. 198. 8 Temmuz 2020 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 7 Temmuz 2020. 
  6. ^ كراسات التونسية. Institut des hautes études. 1971. 
  7. ^ Bloom, Jonathan M. (2020). Architecture of the Islamic West: North Africa and the Iberian Peninsula, 700-1800. Yale University Press. s. 224. ISBN 0300218702. 11 Temmuz 2020 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 7 Temmuz 2020. 
  8. ^ Eren, Çiçek, İnalcık, Güler, Kemal, Halil (1999). Osmanlı: Kültür ve sanat. Yeni Türkiye Yayınları. s. 542. ISBN 9756782137. 9 Ağustos 2021 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 9 Ağustos 2021. 

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