Amerikan İşaret Dili

Amerikan İşaret Dili
Ana dili olanlarAmerika Birleşik Devletleri
BölgeKuzey Amerika, Batı Afrika, Orta Afrika, Güneydoğu Asya
Konuşan sayısı2.000.000  (1972)[1]
Dil ailesi
Fransız işaret dili
  • Amerikan İşaret Dili
Dil kodları
ISO 639-2ase
ISO 639-3ase
  ASL veya türevlerinin ulusal işaret dili olduğu bölgeler
  ASL'nin diğer bir işaret dili yanında önemli dil olduğu bölgeler

Amerikan İşaret Dili[2] veya ASL (American Sign Language), Amerika Birleşik Devletleri ve Kanada'daki sağır topluluklarının kullandığı doğal bir işaret dilidir.[3] Lehçeleri ve ASL'den türemiş kreyollar ile birlikte Batı Afrika ve Güneydoğu Asya'daki topluluklarca da kullanılmaktadır. Fransızca işaret dilinin bir kreyolu olduğu düşünülen ASL, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nın batısındaki Connecticut'ta yer alan American School for the Deaf adlı sağırlar okulunda dil ilişkisi sonucunda gelişmiştir.[4]

ASL dilbilgisi İngilizce ile ilişkili değildir ve çeşitli eyaletlerdeki eğitim kurumları tarafından yabancı dil olarak kabul edilir.[5] 1960'ların Sivil Haklar Hareketi'nin desteğiyle William Stokoe, sağır eğitiminde işaret dilinin kullanımı olan manualizmi savundu.[6][7]

Kaynakça

  1. ^ "Deaf People United States". 20 Haziran 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 25 Haziran 2014. 
  2. ^ "Ethnologue: ASL". 9 Mart 2013 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 25 Haziran 2014. 
  3. ^ About American Sign Language 19 Mayıs 2013 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi., Deaf Research Library, Karen Nakamura
  4. ^ Padden, Carol (2010), "Sign Language Geography", Mathur, Gaurav; Napoli, Donna (Ed.), Deaf Around the World (PDF), New York: Oxford University Press, ss. 19-37, ISBN 978-0199732531, 3 Haziran 2011 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi (PDF), erişim tarihi: 25 Kasım 2012 
  5. ^ Burke, Sheila (26 Nisan 2017). "Bill Passes Requiring Sign Language Students Receive Credit". US News. 11 Ekim 2017 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 24 Mayıs 2018. 
  6. ^ Stokoe, William C. 1960. Sign Language Structure: An Outline of the Visual Communication Systems of the American Deaf 2 Aralık 2013 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi., Studies in linguistics: Occasional papers (No. 8). Buffalo: Dept. of Anthropology and Linguistics, University of Buffalo.
  7. ^ Armstrong & Karchmer (2002)

Read other articles:

Deny Muis

Deny Muis Wakil Komandan Komando Pasukan Gerak CepatPetahanaMulai menjabat 16 Januari 2023 PendahuluBudi SumarsonoPenggantiPetahana Informasi pribadiAlma materAkademi Angkatan Udara (1993)Karier militerPihak IndonesiaDinas/cabang TNI Angkatan UdaraMasa dinas1993—sekarangPangkat Marsekal Pertama TNINRP517466SatuanKopasgat (Satbravo 90)Sunting kotak info • L • B Marsekal Pertama TNI Deny Muis adalah seorang perwira tinggi TNI-AU yang sejak 16 Januari 2023 mengemban...

 

 

Gereja Novena

Gereja Santo AlfonsusTampak luar Gereja NovenaAgamaAfiliasiGereja Katolik RomaDistrikDekenat Kota SingapuraRitusLatinKepemimpinanKongregasi Sang Penebus MahakudusPelindungSanto Alfonsus Maria de' LiguoriLokasiLokasiJalan Thomson 300, Novena, SingapuraKoordinat1°19′19″N 103°50′34″E / 1.321812°N 103.842786°E / 1.321812; 103.842786ArsitekturRampung1950 (bangunan saat ini)Situs webwww.novenachurch.com Gereja Santo Alfonsus (yang dikenal sebagai Gereja Novena) ...

 

 

Albert Ray

Al Ray beralih ke halaman ini. Untuk pelawak Kanada yang dulunya dikenal sebagai Al Rae, lihat Lara Rae. Albert RayElinor Fair dan Ray dalam Be a Little Sport (1919)Lahir(1897-08-28)28 Agustus 1897New Rochelle, New YorkMeninggal5 Februari 1944(1944-02-05) (umur 46)Los Angeles, CaliforniaPekerjaanSutradaraPemeranPenulis naskahTahun aktif1915-1939 Albert Ray (28 Agustus 1897 – 5 Februari 1944) adalah seorang sutradara, pemeran, dan penulis naskah Amerika Serikat. Ia me...

Vitsentzos Kornaros

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Vitsentzos Kornaros – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Vitsentzos KornarosCover of The Sacrifice of Abraham by Vitsentzos Kornaros (1713 edition)Native nameΒικέντιος Κορ...

 

 

Demogroup

Group of demoscene creators This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's general notability guideline. Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing reliable secondary sources that are independent of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention. If notability cannot be shown, the art...

 

 

Гарпия большая

?Гарпия большая Научная классификация Царство: Животные Тип: Членистоногие Класс: Насекомые Отряд: Чешуекрылые Семейство: Хохлатки Род: Cerura Schrank - Вилохвост[1] или Dicranura Boisduval - Гарпия[2] Вид: Гарпия большая Латинское название Cerura vinula Linnaeus, 1758 Систематикав Викивида�...

RaiSat 1

RaiSat 1 - Cultura e spettacolo Paese  Italia Data di lancio 27 ottobre 1997 Data chiusura 30 giugno 1999 Sostituito da RaiSat Art Editore RaiSat Diffusione Satellite Digitale in chiaro sul satellite Hotbird RaiSat 1 - Cultura e spettacolo è stato un canale televisivo satellitare gratuito dedicato alla cultura e allo spettacolo, edito da Rai e curato dalla sua direzione RaiSat. Storia e palinsesto Nasce nel 1997, insieme agli altri canali di RaiSat, all'epoca struttura della Rai che si...

 

 

Federal Office Building (New York City)

Not to be confused with Jacob K. Javits Federal Building. United States historic placeFederal Office BuildingU.S. National Register of Historic PlacesNew York City Landmark Location641 Washington St., New York CityCoordinates40°43′56″N 74°00′31″W / 40.73222°N 74.00861°W / 40.73222; -74.00861Built1892-94; 1896-98ArchitectOffice of the Supervising ArchitectArchitectural styleRomanesqueNRHP reference No.74001267[1]Significant datesAdded ...

 

 

Benjamin L. Rosenbloom

American politician Benjamin RosenbloomMember of the U.S. House of Representativesfrom West Virginia's 1st districtIn officeMarch 4, 1921 – March 3, 1925Preceded byMatthew M. NeelySucceeded byCarl G. Bachmann Personal detailsBorn(1880-06-03)June 3, 1880Braddock, Pennsylvania, U.S.DiedMarch 22, 1965(1965-03-22) (aged 84)Cleveland, Ohio, U.SPolitical partyRepublican Benjamin Louis Rosenbloom (June 3, 1880 – March 22, 1965) was an American lawyer and politician who ...

George Burns

Pour les articles homonymes, voir George Burns (homonymie) et Burns. Si ce bandeau n'est plus pertinent, retirez-le. Cliquez ici pour en savoir plus. Cet article ne cite pas suffisamment ses sources (mai 2017). Si vous disposez d'ouvrages ou d'articles de référence ou si vous connaissez des sites web de qualité traitant du thème abordé ici, merci de compléter l'article en donnant les références utiles à sa vérifiabilité et en les liant à la section « Notes et références&#...

 

 

List of Atlanta Hawks seasons

State Farm Arena has been home to the Hawks since 1999 This is a list of seasons completed by the Atlanta Hawks of the National Basketball Association (NBA). In its 75-year history, the franchise has represented the cities of Buffalo, New York (1946), Moline, Illinois (1946–51), Milwaukee, Wisconsin (1951–55), St. Louis, Missouri (1955–68) and Atlanta, Georgia (since 1968). The club played its first three seasons in the National Basketball League (NBL), which merged with the Basketball...

 

 

Conjunctiva

Part of the eye; protective outer layer covering the sclera ConjunctivaThe upper half of a sagittal section through the front of the eyeball. (Label for 'Conjunctiva' visible at center-left)Horizontal section of the eyeball. (Conjunctiva labeled at upper left)DetailsPart ofEyeArteryLacrimal artery, anterior ciliary arteriesNerveSupratrochlear nerveIdentifiersLatintunica conjunctivaMeSHD003228TA98A15.2.07.047TA26836FMA59011Anatomical terminology[edit on Wikidata] Image of a human eye showi...

2016 Conservative Party leadership election

British Conservative Party leadership election 2016 Conservative Party leadership election ← 2005 29 June – 11 July 2016 (2016-06-29 – 2016-07-11) 2019 →   Candidate Theresa May Andrea Leadsom Michael Gove First ballot 165 (50.2%) 66 (20.1%) 48 (14.6%) Second ballot 199 (60.5%) 84 (25.5%) 46 (14.0%) Members' vote Unopposed Withdrew Eliminated   Candidate Stephen Crabb Liam Fox First ballot 34 (10.3%) 16 (4.9...

 

 

Sweden in the Eurovision Song Contest 1961

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Sweden in the Eurovision Song Contest 1961 – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (September 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Eurovision Song Contest 1961Country SwedenNational selectionSelection processMelodifestivalen 1961Se...

 

 

Ngo Ka-nin

Hong Kong actor, singer and host Ngo Ka-ninNgo in 2020Born (1976-09-26) 26 September 1976 (age 47)[1] British Hong KongOccupation(s)Actor, television hostYears active1998–presentSpouse Betty ​ ​(m. 2016; div. 2019)​AwardsTVB Anniversary Awards – TVB Anniversary Award for Most Improved Male Artiste2009 Rosy Business Chinese nameTranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinÁo JiāniánYue: CantoneseJyutpingNgou4 Gaa1 Nin4 ...

الجامعة العربية المفتوحة (فلسطين)

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (يوليو 2023)   لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع الجامعة العربية المفتوحة (توضيح). هذه مقالة غير مراجعة. ينبغي أن يزال هذا القالب بعد أن يراجعها محرر؛ إذا لزم الأمر فيجب أن توسم المقا...

 

 

Jos

Artikel ini perlu diwikifikasi agar memenuhi standar kualitas Wikipedia. Anda dapat memberikan bantuan berupa penambahan pranala dalam, atau dengan merapikan tata letak dari artikel ini. Untuk keterangan lebih lanjut, klik [tampil] di bagian kanan. Mengganti markah HTML dengan markah wiki bila dimungkinkan. Tambahkan pranala wiki. Bila dirasa perlu, buatlah pautan ke artikel wiki lainnya dengan cara menambahkan [[ dan ]] pada kata yang bersangkutan (lihat WP:LINK untuk keterangan lebih lanjut...

 

 

Arco della Pace

Arco della PaceLocalizzazioneStato Italia RegioneLombardia LocalitàMilano IndirizzoPiazza Sempione Coordinate45°28′32.51″N 9°10′20.67″E45°28′32.51″N, 9°10′20.67″E Informazioni generaliCondizioniIn uso Costruzione1807 - 1838 Inaugurazione1838 StileNeoclassicismo Usomonumento RealizzazioneArchitettoLuigi Cagnola ProprietarioComune di Milano Modifica dati su Wikidata · Manuale L'Arco della Pace (Arch del Sempion in dialetto milanese[1]) è un arco trio...

Aubrey Herbert

British soldier, diplomat, traveller and intelligence officer Colonel The HonourableAubrey HerbertDLMember of Parliamentfor South SomersetIn office1911–1918Preceded bySir Edward StracheySucceeded byConstituency abolishedMember of Parliamentfor YeovilIn office1918–1923Preceded byConstituency establishedSucceeded byGeorge Davies Personal detailsBornAubrey Nigel Henry Molyneux Herbert3 April 1880[1]Highclere Castle, Newbury, BerkshireDied23 September 1923(1923-09-23) (aged 43)Lo...

 

 

Swimming at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 200 metre freestyle relay

Women's 4 × 200 metre freestyle relayat the Games of the XXVIII OlympiadVenueOlympic Aquatic CentreDatesAugust 18, 2004 (heats & final)Competitors74 from 16 nationsWinning time7:53.42 WRMedalists  United States (USA)Natalie Coughlin, Carly Piper, Dana Vollmer, Kaitlin Sandeno, Lindsay Benko*, Rhi Jeffrey*, Rachel Komisarz*  China (CHN)Zhu Yingwen, Xu Yanwei, Yang Yu, Pang Jiaying, Li Ji*  Germany (GER)Franziska van Almsick, Petra Dallmann, Antje B...