Albanosmilus

Albanosmilus
Временски распон: 13.7–7.0 Ma
средњи до касни Миоцен
лобање врсте
Albanosmilus jourdani
Научна класификација e
Домен: Eukaryota
Царство: Animalia
Тип: Chordata
Класа: Mammalia
Ред: Carnivora
Подред: Feliformia
Инфраред: Aeluroidea
Натпородица: Feloidea
Породица: Barbourofelidae
Потпородица: Barbourofelinae
Род: Albanosmilus
Kretzoi, 1929
Типска врста
Albanosmilus jourdani
Filhol, 1883
Врсте
  • Albanosmilus jourdani
  • Albanosmilus whitfordi
Синоними
синоними рода:
  • Grivasmilus (de Villalta & Crusafont, 1952)
синоними врсте:
  • A. jourdani:
    • Albanosmilus jourdani var. andresi (de Villalta & Crusafont, 1943)
    • Barbourofelis vallesiensis (Geraads & Güleç, 1997)
    • Grivasmilus jourdani (Crusafont & Kurtén, 1976)
    • Hyaenictis germanica (Fraas, 1885)
    • Machairodus jourdani (Filhol, 1883)
    • Sansanosmilus jourdani (Heizmann, 1973)
    • Sansanosmilus jourdani vallesiensis (de Beaumont & Crusafont, 1952)
    • Sansanosmilus palmidens (Ginsburg, 1961)
    • Sansanosmilus vallesiensis (Morlo, 2004)
  • A. whitfordi:
    • Albanosmilus osborni (Schultz et al., 1970)
    • Barbourofelis osborni (Schultz et al., 1970)
    • Eusmilus whitfordi
    • Ischyrosmilus osborni (Schultz et al., 1970)
    • Megantereon osborni (Schultz et al., 1970)
    • Megantereon whitfordi
    • Sansanosmilus osborni (Schultz et al., 1970)
    • Sansanosmilus whitfordi

Albanosmilus (Албаносмилус — „албански[а] нож”) је изумрли род мачколиких звијери, из изумрле потпородице Barbourofelinae унутар изумрле породице Barbourofelidae, који је у периоду од средњег до касног Миоцена настањивао подручје Европе, Азије и Сјеверне Америке.[1][2][3]

Етимологија назива

Назив овог рода води поријекло од:

Систематика

Класификација

род Albanosmilus
Врсте: Распрострањеност фосила
и локација:
Временски
распон:
A. jourdani (Filhol, 1883)  Мађарска
 Њемачка
 Португал
 Словачка
 Турска
 Француска (француска општина Албан)
 Шпанија (Каталонија)
13,7 до 9,7 мил. год.
A. whitfordi (Barbour & Cook, 1915)  САД (Јужна Дакота, Калифорнија, Небраска и Тексас) 12,0 до 7,0 мил. год.

Филогенија

Доље приказан кладограм представља филогенетске везе рода Albanosmilus.[4][5]

 Feloidea 
 Prionodontidae 

[[Prionodontidae|Prionodontidae (sensu stricto)]]

Haplogale

Stenoplesictidae

 sensu lato 
 ? 

Pseudictis

 Felidae 

[[Мачке|Felidae (sensu stricto)]]

Stenogale

Viretictis

 †Barbourofelidae 

Afrosmilinae

 ? 

"Hoplophoneus" strigidens

Oriensmilus

 †Barbourofelinae 

Sansanosmilus

Vampyrictis

barbourofelid sp. (KNM-FT 3366)

 †Barbourofelis 

†[[Barbourofelis|Barbourofelis (sensu stricto)]]

 †Albanosmilus 

Albanosmilus whitfordi

Albanosmilus jourdani

 sensu lato 
 ? 
 sensu lato 

Временска распрострањенст

BarbourofelisSansanosmilusVampyrictisOriensmilusAfrosmilinae (потпородица)Hoplophoneus strigidensQuaternaryPliocenMiocenOligocenEocenQuaternaryPiacenzianZancleanMessinianTortonianSerravallianLanghianBurdigalianAquitanianChattianRupelian

Види још

Напомене

  1. ^ ovaj назив је везан за француску општину Албан; види етимологију

Референце

  1. ^ „PaleoBiology Database: Albanosmilus, basic info”. Архивирано из оригинала 13. 10. 2012. г. Приступљено 15. 01. 2020. 
  2. ^ H. N. Bryant „"Phylogenetic relationships and systematics of the Nimravidae (Carnivora)."”. 1991. JSTOR 1381980.  Journal of Mammalogy. 72  (1):  56–78
  3. ^ Un nuevo carnívoro del Mioceno de Cataluña-Aragosaurus.com
  4. ^ Robles, Josep M.; Alba, David M.; Fortuny, Josep; Esteban-Trivigno, Soledad De; Rotgers, Cheyenn; Balaguer, Jordi; Carmona, Raül; Galindo, Jordi; Almécija, Sergio; Bertó, Juan V.; Moyà-Solà, Salvador (2013). „New craniodental remains of the barbourofelid Albanosmilus jourdani (Filhol, 1883) from the Miocene of the Vallès-Penedès Basin (NE Iberian Peninsula) and the phylogeny of the Barbourofelini”. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 11 (8): 993—1022. Bibcode:2013JSPal..11..993R. doi:10.1080/14772019.2012.724090. 
  5. ^ Werdelin, L.; Yamaguchi, N.; Johnson, W. E.; O'Brien, S. J. (2010). „Phylogeny and evolution of cats (Felidae)”. Ур.: Macdonald, D. W.; Loveridge, A. J. Biology and Conservation of Wild Felids. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. стр. 59—82. ISBN 978-0-19-923445-5. 

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