Konstanca Sicilska

Konstanca I. Sicilska
Konstanca Sicilska, ilustracija v Liber ad honorem Augusti Petra iz Ebolija, 1196
Kraljica Sicilije
Vladanje1194 – 27. november 1198
PredhodnikViljem III. Sicilski
NaslednikFriderik II.
Cesarica žena Svetega rimskega cesarstva
Vladanje14. april 1191 – 28. september 1197
Rojstvo1154
Palermo, Kraljevina Sicilija
Smrt27. november 1198
Palermo, Kraljevina Sicilija
Pokop
stolnica v Palermu
ZakonecHenrik VI.
PotomciFriderik II.
RodbinaHautevill
OčeRogerij II. Sicilski
MatiBeatrka Rethelska

Konstanca I. Sicilska je bila od leta 1194 do 1197 z možem Henrikom VI. in leta 1198 s sinom Friderikom II. kraljica Sicilije in cesarica žena Svetega rimskega cesarstva, * 1154, Palermo, Kraljevina Sicilija, † 27. november 1198, Palermo, Kraljevina Sicilija.

Konstanca je bila edina dedinja Sicilskega kraljestva, ker so vsi njeni polbrati umrli. Zaradi zlovešče prerokbe se je poročila šele pri tridesetih letih. Kmalu potem, ko je postala cesarica Svetega rimskega cesarstva, je bila vpletena v nasledstveno vojno proti svojemu nezakonskemu nečaku Tankredu za sicilski prestol. Med vojno je bila ujeta in nato pobegnila. V zgodovini Svetega rimskega cesarstva sta bili ujeti le dve cesarici. Druga je bila njena tašča, cesarica Beatrika.

Tik pred prevzemom sicilskega prestola je pri več kot 40 letih rodila svojega edinca Friderika in s tem nadaljevala krvno linijo tako Svetega rimskega cesarstva kot Sicilskega kraljestva.

Po smrti svojega moža se je v korist svojega sina odpovedala prestolu Svetega rimskega cesarstva, vendar se je še vedno razglašala za vdovo Svetega rimskega cesarstva. Komaj leto kasneje je umrla. Skrb za svojega mladoletnega sina je prepustila papežu Inocencu III.

Viri

  • David Abulafia. Frederick II, a Medieval Emperor. Oxford University press, 1988.
  • Jacqueline Alio. Queens of Sicily 1061-1266. ISBN 978-1-943-63914-4.

. Walter Fröhlich. "The Marriage of Henry VI and Constance of Sicily: Prelude and Consequences". Anglo-Norman Studies XV, 1992.

  • Donald Matthew. The Norman Kingdom of Sicily. ISBN 0-521-26911-3.
  • John Julius Norwich. The Kingdom in the Sun, reprinted as part of his The Normans in Sicily. ISBN 0-14-015212-1.
  • Costanza, sacred opera performance at Our Lady of Mt. Carmel Church. Bronx, NY, 26. oktober 2008.
  • Mary Taylor Simeti. Travels with a Medieval Queen. 2001. ISBN 978-0-374-27878-6.
Vladarski nazivi
Predhodnik: 
Viljem III. Sicilski 		Kraljica Sicilije
1194–1198
Z: Henrikom VI. 		Naslednik: 
Friderik II.
Nemška kraljevska družina
Predhodnik: 
Beatrika Burgundska 		Kraljica žena Nemčije
1186–1196 		Naslednik: 
Irena Angelina
Cesarica žena Svetega rimskega cesarstva
1191–1197 		Nezasedeno
Naslednji nosilec naziva
Beatrika Hohenstaufen

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