Zoznam úspechov a míľnikov rebríčka Billboard Hot 100
Zoznam úspechov a míľnikov rebríčka Billboard Hot 100 je založený na objektívnych výsledkoch singlových rebríčkov Billboardu, respektíve rebríčka Billboard Hot 100. Tento zoznam spája časové rozpätie od 1. januára 1955 do súčasnosti. Rebríček Billboard Hot 100 začal od vydania zo dňa 4. augusta a je v súčasnosti štandardným hudobným rebríčkom hudobného trhu Spojených štátov.
Pred Hot 100 Billboard publikoval štyri singlové rebríčky: „Best Sellers in Stores“, „Most Played by Jockeys“, „Most Played in Jukeboxes“ a „The Top 100“. Tieto rebríčky, ktoré mali 20 až 100 umiestnení, boli v rokoch 1957 a 1958 vyraďované. Všetky položky uvedené nižšie sú z éry Hot 100, ak nie je uvedené inak (pred rebríčkom Hot 100).
Dosiahnutie All-Time Hot 100 (1958–2015)
V roku 2008 na 50. výročie rebríčka Hot 100, časopis Billboard zverejnil poradie stovky najlepších piesní spolu s najlepšími umelcami, ktorí boli v rebríčku za 50 rokov.[1][2] V roku 2013, pri 55. výročí, urobil Billboard revíziu tohto zoznamu.[3] V roku 2015 prešiel zoznam ďalšou revíziou.[4] V zoznamoch sa nachádzajú výsledky za 57-ročnú periódu rebríčka Hot 100.
† pred Hot 100: „Best Sellers in Stores“ a „Most Played in Jukeboxes“.
†† pred Hot 100: „Most Played by Jockeys“.
††† pred Hot 100: „Best Sellers in Stores“
zmeny potom ako sa upresnila kalkulácia digitálneho sťahovania znamenali veľký skok vo výsledkoch. Medzi rokmi 1955 a 2001, podľa predošlých metodológii Billboardu, len dva single vystúpili priamo na #1 z predchádzajúcej pozície pod Top 20: The Beatles „Can't Buy Me Love“ predtým #27, v apríli 1964), a Brandy a Monica „The Boy Is Mine“ predtým #23, jún 1998.
Podľa predchádzajúcich metodológií Billboard boli takéto veľké skoky zriedkavé. Jedna výnimka bola „Harper Valley PTA“ od Jeannie C. Riley, ktorá v auguste 1968 zvýšila 74 slotov,[64] toto zrýchlenie sa stalo bezkonkurenčným po dobu 30 rokov, ale od roku 2006 bolo viac ako desaťkrát prekonané. Zmeny v čase, rovnako ako presnejšie digitálne sťahovanie súčty, urobili náhle skoky bežnejšími.
† - „Purple Rain“ a „When Doves Cry“ sa na dva týždne v roku 2016 v Hot 100 objavili znovu. Keď boli v rebríčku v roku 1984, ich pozície v poslednom týždni v Hot 100 boli oveľa nižšie ku Top 10.
†† – Opakujúca sa skladba v priebehu Vianoc.
* - „You Belong with Me" sa ako singel v roku 2009 vrátila do Hot 100 a dosiahla #2. Poslednýkrát sa skladba do Hot 100 v roku 2010, kedy bola v rebríčku na najnižšom možnom mieste.
Zdroj:[86]
Top 1, ktoré sa dostali na vrchol aj ako coververzie
najväčší hit číslo jeden pri umelcoch odráža jeho celkový výsledok v Hot 100, ako ho vypočítal Billboard. Nemusí byť nevyhnutné, aby bol najviac týždňov číslom jeden. Napríklad Madonin singel „Like a Virgin“ (bol šesť týdňov #1, a napríklad sedem týždňov bol jednotkou „Take a Bow“), Mariah Carey má takýto hit „We Belong Together“ (štrnásť týždňov #1, a šestnásť týždňov bol jednotkou „One Sweet Day“) a Michael Jackson (naspieval s ním Paul McCartney) má hit „Say Say Say“ (šesť týždňov #1, v porovnaní so siedmimi týždňami singlov „Billie Jean“ a „Black or White“).
Billboard označuje za dvojitú #1 Presley singel „Don't Be Cruel“/„Hound Dog“ ako jedinú rebríčkovú entitu. „Don't Be Cruel“/„Hound Dog“ bol 11 týždňov #1, osobitne bol „Hound Dog“ jednotkou 6týždňov, „Don't Be Cruel“ bol 5 týždňov. Veľa štatistikov, napríklad Joel Whitburn, udáva že Presley má 18 rebríčkových jednotiek.
† pred rebríčkami Hot 100. Presley má pri mene niekedy nesprávne 80 týždňov, lebo jeho singel "All Shook Up" bol jeden týždeň v rebríčku "Most Played in Jukeboxes".[100]
Väčšina Presleyových výsledkov patrí do doby pred Hot 100. Od roku 1958 má Presley v Hot 100 spolu 22 týždňov #1.
Houstonovej „Thinking About You“ sa nepočíta ako porušenie radu, lebo sa nikdy v Hot 100 nevyskytla. Nebola vydaná pre Pop radio. Podobne Perryovej „Not Like the Movies“ a „Circle the Drain“ boli len promo, nie rádio, single.
† pred Hot 100
Poznámky: ak počítame dvojitý singel "Don't Be Cruel/Hound Dog" jednotlivo, potom Elvis Presley má 5 v roku 1956. Niektoré Presleyove piesne, ktoré sú tu boli #1 v rebríčku Cashbox, ale nie v Billboard Top 100, predchodcu Billboard Hot 100.
„Love Me Tender“ (rebríčky „Best Sellers in Stores“ a „Most Played by Jockeys“)
The Beatles: od 22. februára 1964 do 25. apríla 1964 the Beatles držali prvé dve pozície s rôznymi singlami. Boli týždne, že mali obsadené na vrchole tri, ale aj štyri priečky. Žiadny iný umelec tento úspech nemal. 4. apríla 1964 boli The Beatles na piatich horných pozíciách.[133]
Louis Armstrong (nar. 4.8.19014. august1901 (62 rokov)) je nastarším umelcom, mužom, ktorý sa dostal na vrchol rebríčka Hot 100. Dňa 9. mája 1964 sa naň dostala jeho nahrávka „Hello, Dolly!“.
Cher (nar. 20.5.194620. máj1946 (52 rokov)) je nastaršou umelkyňou, ženou, ktorá bola v Hot 100. Rekord dosiahla, keď sa tam 13. marca 1999 dostala jej nahrávka „Believe“. Predtým držala rekord Grace Slick (nar. 30.10.193930. október1939 (47 rokov)) zo skupiny Starship ktorá mala 4. apríla 1987 na vrchole hit "Nothing's Gonna Stop Us Now".
Michael Jackson (nar. 29.8.195829. august1958 (11 rokov)) je najmladším umelcom, ktorý sa dostal na vrchol Hot 100. Dosiahol ho 31. januára 1970 keď ako člen The Jackson 5 mal na vrchole hit „I Want You Back“.
Stevie Wonder (nar. 13.5.195013. máj1950 (13 rokov)) je najmladším sólovým umelcom, ktorý sa dostal na vrchol the Hot 100. Dňa 10. augusta 1963 tam mal svoj hit „Fingertips Pt. 2“.
Little Peggy March (nar. 8.3.19488. marec1948 (15 rokov)) je najmladšou sólovou umelkyňou, ktorá sa dostala na vrchol Hot 100. Dňa 27. apríla 1963 sa tam dostal jej hit „I Will Follow Him“.
Fred Stobaugh (nar. 22.8.191722. august1917 (96 rokov)) je najstarším žijúcim umelcom v rebríčku Hot 100. Bol pri nahrávaní v Green Shoe Studio. V štúdiu sa vyrábala pieseň „Oh Sweet Lorriane“, ktorá sa 14. septembra 2013 dostala na 42. miesto rebríčka Hot 100.[155] Pred ním držal rekord Tony Bennett, (nar. 3.8.19263. august1926 (85 rokov)). Spolu s Amy Winehouse naspievali song „Body and Soul“, ktorý sa 1. októbra 2011 dostal na 87. miesto rebríčka Hot 100.
Pôvodom francúzske chlapča, Jordy Lemoine (nar. 14.1.198814. január1988 (5 rokov)), je najmladším umelcom, ktorý bol v Hot 100. Dosiahol ho, keď sa pieseň „Dur dur d'être bébé! (It's Tough to Be a Baby)“, ku ktorej je napísaný ako Jordy, sa dostala do rebríčka dňa 19. júna 1993.[156][157]
Najdlhšia pauza medzi dvoma hitmi číslo jeden v Hot 100 od jedného umelca je u speváčky Cher (24 rokov). Jej singel „Believe“, ktorý bol hit č1 13. marca 1999, bol jej prvou jednotkou od hitu „Dark Lady“ (z 23. marca 1974).
Cher má takisto rekord v čase medzi jej absolútne prvým hitom č1 a a absolútne posledným hitom na vrchole Hot 100 (33 rokov). Prvýkrát mala na vrchole Top 100 14. augusta 1965 v dvojici Sonny & Cher hitr „I Got You Babe". Naposledy sa držala ako hit číslo jeden, jej pieseň „Believe“, dňa 3. apríla 1999.
Santana na vrchol rebríčka čakal 30 rokov. Prvýkrát sa jeho singel „Jingo“ do rebríčka Hot 100 dostal 25. októbra 1969, no prvý bol v tomto rebríčku až singel „Smooth“ (nahral ho s ním Rob Thomas), ktorý na vrchol dosiahol dňa 23. októbra 1999.
Keď dňa 1. októbra 2011 debutoval na 87. mieste Hot 100 singel „Body and Soul“, ktorý spolu nahrali Tony Bennett a Amy Winehouse,[160] Bennett sa stal rekordmanom v čase medzi dvoma singlami, ktoré boli v rebríčku od jedného umelca (53 rokov). Jeho singel, „Young and Warm and Wonderful“, bol v tomto rebríčku na 59. mieste dňa 4. augusta 1958.
Soundtrack k filmu Horúčka sobotňajšej noci (Saturday Night Fever) vygeneroval vrcholové top single pre dvoch rôznych umelcov: za single „How Deep Is Your Love“, „Stayin' Alive“ a „Night Fever“ pre skupinu Bee Gees; a singel „If I Can't Have You" patril Yvonne Elliman.
Katy Perry vydala album Teenage Dream: The Complete Confection, ktorý bol v podstate reedíciou albumu Teenage Dream, ktorý mal ďalší singel „Part Of Me“. Tento sa stal tiež jednotkou v rebríčku Billboard Hot 100. Fakticky sa teda dá povedať, že je to šiesty vrcholový singel z toho istého albumu. Aj reedícia je pravidlami považovaná za osobitný album, takže singel sa k pôvodnej edícii nepripočítava.[162]
Dňa 8. apríla 2017 mal Drake rekordných 22 singlov v rebríčku Billboard Hot 100: bolo to z jeho albumu More Life.[128] Zatienil tým svoj vlastný rekord z 21. mája 2016: 18 singlov z albumu Views.[166]
Poznámka: Počty singlov sa podľa pravidiel Billboardu počítajú na jedno vydanie albumu.[167]
Úspechy producentov
Producenti, ktorí mali najviac vrcholových singlov
Pieseň „I'm Your Angel“ od R. Kellyho a Céline Dionovej bola prvou, ktorá sa na vrchol rebríčkov Billboardu dostala bez toho, aby vyšla na singli. Bolo to 5. decembra 1998. Aj keď bola v týždeň zverejnenia na vrchole, Billboard tento výsledok nepovažuje za víťazný debut. Bolo to v rámci testu, kedy sa začali hodnotiť nahrávky po ich zverejnení v rádiách.[180] Po tom ako vyšla nahrávka „I'm Your Angel“, dostala sa aj tak na vrchol rebríčka Hot 100 Singles Sales Chart.[181]
Dňa 17. júna 2000 sa na vrchol rebríčka prvýkrát oficiálne dostala nahrávka, ktorá, nezískala body z predaja a bola zverejnená iba v rádiách. Bola to pieseň „Try Again“ od Aaliyah.
Rapper Drake je rekordmanom, lebo má pri svojom debute na hudobnom trhu dňa 8. apríla 2017, najviac nahrávok (24) v rebríčku Hot 100.[128] Pred ním tento rekord držala skupina The Beatles. Dosiahla ho štrnástimi singlami dňa 11. apríla 1964, t.j. kým boli prekonaní, trvalo to viac ako päťdesiat rokov. Dobehol ich Drake dňa 7. marca 2015,[182] a ešte raz mal tento rekord vyrovnaný aj 17. októbra toho roku.[183] Dňa 5. decembra 2015 Justin Bieber tento rekord navýšil na 17 hitov.[184] Dňa 20. mája 2016 mal Drake tento rekord prekonaný počtom 20 hitov.[183]
Drake má tiež rekord v počte debutujúcich nahrávok, ktoré sa hneď dostali do Hot 100. Dňa 8. apríla 2017 ich tam naraz dostal 21.[128]
Beyoncé drží rekord medzi ženami. Dňa 14. mája 2016 mala v Hot 100 simultánne naraz 12 piesní.[185]
Členovia skupiny The Beatles sú jediní, ktorí naraz mali prvé dve miesta v singlovom rebríčku Billboard Hot 100 a prvé dve miesta v albumovom rebríčku Billboard 200. Tento stav sa držal deväť týždňov medzi 19. februárom až 25. aprílom 1964. Prvých päť týždňov boli medzi singlami na vrchole „I Want to Hold Your Hand“ a „She Loves You“, ktoré sa v marci navzájom vystriedali. V albumovom rebríčku boli v tom istom čase na prvých dvoch miestach ich americké verzie albumov: Meet the Beatles! a Introducing... The Beatles. Počas zvyšných týždňov sa na prvé dve miesta dostali ich single „Can't Buy Me Love“ a coververzia „Twist and Shout“, kým albumy Meet the Beatles! a Introducing... The Beatles na vrchole rebríčku zotrvali.[186][187]
Barry Gibb, Robin Gibb, John Lennon, a Paul McCartney majú rekord v tom, že boli autormi všetkých troch singlov, ktoré sa dostali v jednom týždni na prvé tri miesta rebríčku Hot 100. Bratia Gibbovci sú spoluautormi všetkých troch singlov, ktoré boli na vrchole 18. marca 1978: #1 „Night Fever“ a #2 „Stayin' Alive“ (obidva nahrali The Bee Gees) a #3 „Emotion“, ktorý naspievala Samantha Sang. Dvojica Lennon-McCartney napísala tri prvé single zo dňa 14. marca 1964: #1 „I Want to Hold Your Hand“, #2 „She Loves You“ a #3 „Please Please Me“ (všetky nahrala skupina The Beatles). V rekorde pokračovali v týždni po 21. marci 1964, kedy si singel „She Loves You“ vymenil pozíciu s „I Want to Hold Your Hand“.
The Black Eyed Peas držia rekord v najdlhšom neprerušenom čase, kedy sa držali na vrchole rebríčka Hot 100: bolo to 26 po sebe nasledujúcich týždňov v apríli až októbri 2009. Prvých 12 týždňov bol na vrchole singel „Boom Boom Pow“ a potom ho na ďalších 14 týždňov na tejto pozícii vystriedal ďalší, „I Gotta Feeling“.[188] Od roku 2004 držal rekord Usher, ktorý mal hity na vrchole 19 týždňov: 12 týždňov „Yeah!“, potom ho na sedem týždňov vystriedal „Burn“.[189]
Medzi ženami má rekord aj Taylor Swift, ktorá má v Hot 100 spolu 14 debutových singlov.[190]
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↑ abcdefghTRUST, Gary. Imagine Dragons' 'Radioactive' Ends Record Billboard Hot 100 Run [online]. Nielsen Business Media, Inc, May 9, 2014, [cit. 2014-05-09]. Dostupné online.
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↑Pietroluongo, Silvio. Ke$ha To Crash Hot 100 At No. 1 [online]. Prometheus Global Media, 2010-11-03, [cit. 2017-10-10]. Dostupné online.
↑TRUST, Gary. Britney Spears' 'Hold It Against Me' Debuts Atop Hot 100 [online]. January 19, 2011, [cit. 2017-10-10]. Dostupné online.
↑TRUST, Gary. Lady Gaga Claims 1,000th Hot 100 No. 1 with 'Born This Way'. Billboard, February 16, 2011. Dostupné online [cit. 2011-02-16].
↑TRUST, Gary. Katy Perry's 'Part of Me' Debuts Atop Hot 100 [online]. [Cit. 2017-10-10]. Dostupné online.
↑TRUST, Gary. Baauer's 'Harlem Shake' Debuts Atop Revamped Hot 100. Billboard, February 20, 2013. Dostupné online [cit. 2013-02-20].
↑TRUST, Gary. Taylor Swift's 'Shake It Off' Holds At No. 1 On Hot 100 [online]. Prometheus Global Media, September 3, 2014, [cit. 2014-09-03]. Dostupné online.
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↑TRUST, Gary. Adele Says 'Hello' to No. 1 Hot 100 Debut; First Song to Sell 1 Million Downloads in a Week. Billboard, November 2, 2015. Dostupné online [cit. 2015-11-02].
↑TRUST, Gary. Zayn's 'Pillowtalk' Debuts at No. 1 on Hot 100'. Billboard, February 8, 2016. Dostupné online [cit. 2016-02-08].
↑ abcTRUST, Gary. Justin Timberlake Debuts at No. 1 on Hot 100 With 'Can't Stop the Feeling!'. Billboard, May 16, 2016. Dostupné online [cit. 2016-05-16].
↑ Ed Sheeran Debuts Atop Hot 100 With 'Shape of You' & in Top 10 With 'Castle on the Hill'. Billboard. Dostupné online [cit. 2017-01-17].
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↑Silvio Pietroluongo. Kelly Clarkson Breaks Record For Hot 100 Jump [online]. Billboard, Jan 28, 2009, [cit. 2009-01-28]. Dostupné online.
↑CAULFIELD, Keith. T.I. Maintains No. 1 Album While Britney Spears Zooms to No. 1 on the Hot 100 [online]. Billboard magazine, October 8, 2008, [cit. 2008-10-08]. Dostupné online.
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↑Silvio Pietroluongo. Flo Rida Topples Single-Week Download Mark. Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc), February 18, 2009. Dostupné online [cit. 2009-02-18].
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↑TRUST, Gary. Adele's 'Someone Like You' Holds No. 1 on Hot 100 for Fif. týždeň; Rihanna, Drake on the Rise [online]. Nielsen Business Media, Inc, October 26, 2011, [cit. 2011-10-26]. Dostupné online.
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↑TRUST, Gary. Ed Sheeran Stays Atop Hot 100, Clean Bandit Bounds to Top 10. Billboard, March 13, 2017. Dostupné online [cit. 2017-03-13].
↑Hot 100: Week of August 31, 1968 (Biggest Jump) [online]. Nielsen Business Media, Inc, [cit. 2014-10-14]. Dostupné online.
↑TRUST, Gary. Backwards Bullets: This Week In Charts 1996 [online]. Billboard, Aug 4, 2009, [cit. 2009-01-28]. Dostupné online.
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↑Hot 100: Week of July 23, 2011 (Biggest Fall) [online]. Nielsen Business Media, Inc, [cit. 2014-10-14]. Dostupné online.
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↑Hot 100: Week of February 20, 2010 (Biggest Fall) [online]. Nielsen Business Media, Inc, [cit. 2014-10-14]. Dostupné online.
↑LIPSHUTZ, Jason. Top 40 Girl Group Songs Of All Time. Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc), April 28, 2014. Dostupné online [cit. 2015-02-28].
↑CAULFIELD, Keith. Madonna's 40 Biggest Billboard Hits. Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc), August 16, 2013. Dostupné online [cit. 2013-08-17].
↑ ab Janet Jackson's Biggest Billboard Hot 100 Hits. Billboard. Dostupné online [cit. 2017-10-12].
↑ abcBillboard Staff. Hot 100 55th Anniversary By The Numbers: Top 100 Artists, Most No. 1s, Biggest No. 2s, & More. Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc), August 2, 2013. Dostupné online [cit. 2013-08-17].
↑TRUST, Gary. Rihanna & Drake Rise to No. 1 on Hot 100 With 'Work'. Billboard, February 22, 2016. Dostupné online [cit. 2016-02-22].
↑BRONSON, Fred. Chart Beat [online]. Billboard magazine, April 10, 2008, [cit. 2008-04-10]. Dostupné online.
↑TRUST, Gary. Rihanna Rules Hot 100, Desiigner's 'Panda' Pushes to No. 2 & Justin Bieber Makes History. Billboard, April 18, 2016. Dostupné online [cit. 2016-04-18].
↑ abcBRONSON, Fred. How Katy Perry's Hot 100 Record Stacks-Up Against The Beatles, Elvis, Michael, Mariah & Whitney Summit. Billboard (Prometheus Global Media), August 19, 2011. Dostupné online [cit. 2012-12-24].
↑The Bee Gees Biography | The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum [online]. Rockhall.com, [cit. 2015-01-29]. Dostupné online.
↑The Supremes Biography | The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum [online]. Rockhall.com, [cit. 2015-01-29]. Dostupné online.
↑TRUST, Gary. Katy Perry Ties Michael Jackson's Historic Hot 100 Record Summit. Billboard (Prometheus Global Media), August 17, 2011. Dostupné online [cit. 2012-02-23].
↑ abMariah Carey Biography – Made Chart-Topping Entrance, Mixed Musical Styles, Life Took a Turn, Selected works – Album, Single, Columbia, and Artist – JRank Articles [online]. Biography.jrank.org, [cit. 2015-01-29]. Dostupné online.
↑WHITBURN, Joel. Top Pop Singles 1955–2006. [s.l.] : Record Research, 2007. ISBN 978-0-89820-172-7. S. 669–674.
↑Drake's 'One Dance' No. 1 on Hot 100 for Eighth Week [online]. Billboard, [cit. 2016-07-05]. Dostupné online.
↑LAMB, Bill. Top 100 Pop Songs 2000 [online]. About Entertainment, [cit. 2015-02-23]. Dostupné online.
↑KURP, Josh. The 7 Billboard Hot 100 Milestones That Will (Probably) Never Be Broken [online]. UPROXX Music, October 6, 2014, [cit. 2015-02-27]. Dostupné online.
↑TRUST, Gary. This Week In Billboard Chart History: Aerosmith Ascends To No. 1. Billboard (Prometheus Global Media), September 1, 2014. Dostupné online [cit. 2015-02-27].
↑ abNumber One Trivia: Artist With The Most #1's In The Same Calendar Year [online]. Retro Hits, 2000, [cit. 2012-12-04]. Dostupné online.
↑PIETROLUONGO, Silvio. Rihanna's 'Only Girl' Rebounds to No. 1 on Hot 100. Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc), November 25, 2010. Dostupné online [cit. 2010-11-25].
↑George Michael Album & Song Chart History [online]. Billboard, [cit. 2012-12-04]. Dostupné online.
Billboard Hot 100: Week of January 02, 1988 [online]. Billboard, [cit. 2012-12-04]. Dostupné online.
↑TRUST, Gary. Rihanna, Kanye West, Paul McCartney & Ellie Goulding Hit Hot 100's Top 10; Mark Ronson, Bruno Mars Still No. 1. Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc), February 11, 2015. Dostupné online [cit. 2015-02-11].
↑ abcTRUST, Gary. Justin Bieber Replaces Himself at No. 1 on Hot 100 With 'Love Yourself'. Billboard, February 1, 2016. Dostupné online [cit. 2016-02-01].
↑TRUST, Gary. Ed Sheeran Tops Hot 100, Katy Perry Debuts at No. 4 & Bruno Mars, Rihanna & The Weeknd All Hit Top 10 [online]. February 21, 2017, [cit. 2017-02-22]. Dostupné online.
↑Mariah Carey's 'All I Want for Christmas Is You' Hits Hot 100's Top 10 for First Time, 'Perfect' Still No. 1 [online]. Billboard Magazine, 2017-12-18, [cit. 2017-12-18]. Dostupné online.
↑The Chainsmokers & Halsey Lead Hot 100 & Rihanna Returns to Top 10, Fueled by VMAs Gains [online]. Nielsen Business Media, Inc, September 6, 2016, [cit. 2016-09-06]. Dostupné online.
↑Drake & Rihanna's 'Too Good' Hits New Heights on Hot 100 [online]. . Dostupné online.
↑Hot 100 Chart Moves: Taylor Swift Tallies 55th Top 40 Hit With 'End Game' [online]. Billboard Magazine, December 15, 2017, [cit. 2017-12-16]. Dostupné online.
↑Rihanna Earns 50th Top 40 Billboard Hot 100 Hit With N.E.R.D. Collab 'Lemon' [online]. Billboard Magazine, [cit. 2018-01-22]. Dostupné online.
↑Taylor Swift Scores 75th Hot 100 Hit, Ties Ray Charles for 10th-Most of All Time [online]. Billboard-Hollywood Reporter Group, [cit. 2017-11-29]. Dostupné online.
↑TRUST, Gary. Drake's 'God's Plan' Holds at No. 1 on Billboard Hot 100, Justin Timberlake & Chris Stapleton's 'Say Something' Debuts in Top 10 [online]. February 5, 2018, [cit. 2018-02-06]. Dostupné online.
↑ abcdTRUST, Gary. Drake Breaks Hot 100 Records: Most Hits Among Solo Artists & Most Simultaneously Charted Songs [online]. Prometheus Global Media, March 27, 2017, [cit. 2017-03-27]. Dostupné online.
↑Drake Isn't on the Billboard Hot 100 for the First Time Since 2009 [online]. August 15, 2017, [cit. 2017-08-19]. Dostupné online.
↑Taylor Swift Makes Hot 100 History With 'Blank Space' [online]. November 19, 2014, [cit. 2014-11-19]. Dostupné online.
↑TRUST, Gary. The Weeknd Replaces Himself Atop Hot 100 as 'The Hills' Hits No. 1. Billboard, September 21, 2015. Dostupné online [cit. 2015-09-21].
↑TRUST, Gary. Luis Fonsi & Daddy Yankee's 'I'm the One,' Featuring Justin Bieber, Hits No. 1 on Billboard Hot 100 [online]. May 15, 2017, [cit. 2017-05-16]. the One-justin-bieber-number-one Dostupné online.
↑CAULFIELD, Keith. Black Eyed Peas 'E.N.D.' Up At No. 1 On Billboard 200 [online]. Nielsen Business Media, Inc, June 17, 2009, [cit. 2009-06-17]. Dostupné online.
↑BEN-YEHUDA, Ayala. Drake Flies Twice Into Top 10 Of Billboard Hot 100 [online]. Nielsen Business Media, Inc, June 25, 2009, [cit. 2009-06-25]. Dostupné online.
↑TRUST, Gary. Robin Thicke's 'Blurred Lines' Remains Atop Hot 100 Chart. Billboard, June 19, 2013. Dostupné online [cit. 2013-06-19].
↑TRUST, Gary. Iggy Azalea Tops Hot 100 With 'Fancy,' Matches Beatles' Historic Mark. Billboard, May 28, 2014. Dostupné online [cit. 2014-05-28].
↑TRUST, Gary. Iggy Azalea Remains Atop Hot 100 With 'Fancy'; MAGIC!, Calvin Harris Hit Top 10. Billboard, June 4, 2014. Dostupné online [cit. 2014-06-04].
↑TRUST, Gary. Iggy Azalea Continues Record-Tying Run Atop Hot 100; Sam Smith Soars Into Top 10. Billboard, June 10, 2014. Dostupné online [cit. 2014-06-10].
↑TRUST, Gary. Iggy Azalea's 'Fancy' No. 1 On Hot 100 For Fourth Week; PSY Debuts In Top 30. Billboard, June 18, 2014. Dostupné online [cit. 2014-06-18].
↑Iggy Azalea Leads Hot 100 For Fifth Week, Maroon 5 Debuts In Top 20 [online]. June 25, 2014, [cit. 2014-06-26]. Dostupné online.
↑TRUST, Gary. The Weeknd Nos. 1 & 2 on Hot 100 With 'Can't Feel My Face' & 'The Hills'. Billboard, September 14, 2015. Dostupné online [cit. 2015-09-14].
↑TRUST, Gary. Justin Bieber Nos. 1 & 2 on Hot 100, The Chainsmokers Hit Top 10. Billboard, January 25, 2016. Dostupné online [cit. 2016-01-25].
↑TRUST, Gary. 'I'm the One' Dominates Hot 100 & Justin Bieber Has Week's Three Top-Selling Songs [online]. June 19, 2017, [cit. 2017-06-20]. the One-number-one Dostupné online.
Adele Tops Hot 100 for Fourth Week; Justin Bieber, Alessia Cara Hit Top 10 [online]. November 23, 2015, [cit. 2015-11-23]. Dostupné online.
TRUST, Gary. Adele's 'Hello' Leads Hot 100 for Fifth Week. Billboard, November 30, 2015. Dostupné online [cit. 2015-12-02].
TRUST, Gary. Adele's 'Hello' Leads Hot 100 for Sixth Week, Selena Gomez Goes Top 10. Billboard, December 7, 2015. Dostupné online [cit. 2015-12-07].
TRUST, Gary. Adele Matches Her Longest Hot 100 Reign With Seventh Week at No. 1 for 'Hello'. Billboard, December 14, 2015. Dostupné online [cit. 2015-12-14].
TRUST, Gary. Adele Scores Her Longest Hot 100 Reign With Eighth Week at No. 1 for 'Hello'. Billboard, December 21, 2015. Dostupné online [cit. 2015-12-21].
TRUST, Gary. Adele's 'Hello' Leads Hot 100 for Ninth Week. Billboard, December 28, 2015. Dostupné online [cit. 2015-12-28].
TRUST, Gary. Adele's 'Hello' Tops Hot 100 for 10th Week as Twenty One Pilots Fly to Top 10. Billboard, January 4, 2016. Dostupné online [cit. 2016-01-04].
TRUST, Gary. Justin Bieber's 'Sorry' Dethrones Adele's 'Hello' Atop Hot 100. Billboard, January 11, 2016. Dostupné online [cit. 2016-01-11].
TRUST, Gary. Justin Bieber's 'Sorry' Leads Hot 100, Selena Gomez Hits Top Five. Billboard, January 19, 2016. Dostupné online [cit. 2016-01-19].
TRUST, Gary. Justin Bieber Nos. 1 & 2 on Hot 100, The Chainsmokers Hit Top 10. Billboard, January 25, 2016. Dostupné online [cit. 2016-01-25].
↑TRUST, Gary. The Chainsmokers Match Beatles & Bee Gees With Three Songs in Hot 100's Top 10 & Ed Sheeran Holds at No. 1 [online]. March 6, 2017, [cit. 2017-03-07]. Dostupné online.
↑Ed Sheeran & Beyonce's 'Perfect' No. 1 on Hot 100, Camila Cabello's 'Havana' Back Up to No. 2 [online]. January 8, 2018, [cit. 2018-01-08]. Dostupné online.
↑Ed Sheeran's 'Perfect' Rules Hot 100, Bruno Mars & Cardi B's 'Finesse' Flies to No. 3 & Justin Timberlake's 'Filthy' Debuts at No. 9 [online]. January 16, 2018, [cit. 2018-01-17]. Dostupné online.
↑Camila Cabello Earns First Billboard Hot 100 No. 1 With 'Havana,' Featuring Young Thug [online]. January 22, 2018, [cit. 2018-01-22]. Dostupné online.
↑RADISH, Robert of the. Billboard Hot 100 Posthumous Number One Singles. Y! Music, February 17, 2011. Dostupné online [cit. 2017-12-23].
↑TRUST, Gary. Fred Stobaugh, 96, Becomes Oldest Artist To Appear On Hot 100. Chart Beat (Billboard.com), September 4, 2013. Dostupné online [cit. 2013-09-04].
↑Blue Ivy Carter, Jay-Z and Beyoncé's Daughter, Becomes Youngest Person Ever to Appear on a Billboard Chart [online]. January 11, 2012, [cit. 2014-10-19]. Dostupné online.
↑WHITBURN, Joel. Top Pop Singles 12th Edition. [s.l.] : Record Research, 2009. ISBN 0-89820-180-2. S. 515.
↑PLATON, Adelle. DJ Khaled Uses Son Asahd as Cover Art for Stacked 'I'm the One' Single Feat. Lil Wayne, Quavo, Chance the Rapper & Justin Bieber [online]. Billboard Music, 24 April 2017. Dostupné online.
↑FRESH, Mikey. DJ Khaled Shares His "Shining" Moment With Beyoncé And JAY-Z [online]. Billboard Music, 13 February 2017. Dostupné online.
↑TRUST, Gary. Tony Bennett Oldest Living Artist Ever On Hot 100. Chart Beat (Billboard.com), September 21, 2011. Dostupné online [cit. 2012-04-08].
↑Ask Billboard: Is Taylor Swift's '1989' the Next 'Teenage Dream'? [online]. May 31, 2015, [cit. 2015-06-01]. Dostupné online.
↑Katy Perry – Chart history – Billboard [online]. . Dostupné online.
↑Taylor Swift's '1989' and Other Albums With Five Top 10 Hits (or More) [online]. October 28, 2015, [cit. 2015-10-30]. Dostupné online.
↑PARTRIDGE, Kenneth. Janet Jackson's 'Rhythm Nation 1814' Revisited By Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis: Track-by-Track Review [online]. Prometheus Global Media, September 18, 2014, [cit. 2015-08-17]. Dostupné online.
↑Taylor Swift's 1989 and Other Albums With Five Top 10 Hits or More – Billboard [online]. . Dostupné online.
↑TRUST, Gary. Ask Billboard: Can Katy Perry Top Michael Jackson's Hot 100 Record. Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc), February 14, 2012. Dostupné online [cit. 2013-05-01].
↑ abBRONSON, Fred. Hot 100 55th Anniversary: The All-time Top 100 Songs. Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc), August 2, 2013. Dostupné online [cit. 2013-09-20].
↑ abLEIGHT, Elias. The Top 20 Billboard Hot 100 Hits of the 2010s. Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc), November 6, 2014. Dostupné online [cit. 2015-02-25].
↑ abcBRONSON, Fred. Hot 100 55th Anniversary: The All-time Top 100 Songs. Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc), August 2, 2013. Dostupné online [cit. 2013-09-18].
↑BRONSON, Fred. 'Remind' Gets Ushered Into No. 1. Billboard (Random House Digital, Inc.), July 7, 2001. Dostupné online [cit. 2014-12-07].
↑ abCAULFIELD, Keith. Max Martin scores 20th No. 1 on top 100 with Taylor Swift's 'Bad Blood'. Billboard (Prometheus Global Media), May 27, 2015. Dostupné online [cit. 2015-07-13].
↑ abCAULFIELD, Keith. The Weeknd's 'Can't Feel My Face Gives Max Martin His 21st No. 1 on Billboard Hot 100. Billboard (Prometheus Global Media), August 11, 2015. Dostupné online [cit. 2015-08-11].
↑Remembering George Martin: 'Fifth Beatle' Holds Record for Most No. 1s by a Producer on Billboard Hot 100 Chart [online]. . Dostupné online.
↑BRONSON, Fred. Hot 100 55th Anniversary: The All-time Top 100 Songs. Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc), August 2, 2013. Dostupné online [cit. 2013-08-08].
↑BRONSON, Fred. Hot 100 55th Anniversary: The All-time Top 100 Songs. Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc), August 2, 2013. Dostupné online [cit. 2013-09-20].
↑TRUST, Gary. Ask Billboard: Lady Gaga 'Born' To Be at No. 1. Billboard (Prometheus Global Media), April 1, 2011. Dostupné online [cit. 2012-12-24].
↑Dr. Luke *** Top Songs as a Writer *** Music VF, US & UK hit charts [online]. [Cit. 2015-07-16]. Dostupné online.
↑BRONSON, Fred. Chart Beat. [s.l.] : [s.n.], December 5, 1998. Dostupné online. S. 130.
↑Hot 100 Singles Sales (chart). [s.l.] : [s.n.], December 5, 1998. Dostupné online. S. 125.
↑TRUST, Gary. Drake Ties the Beatles With 14 Simultaneous Hot 100 Hits. Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc), February 27, 2015. Dostupné online [cit. 2015-02-27].
↑TRUST, Gary. Justin Bieber Breaks the Beatles & Drake's Record for Most Simultaneous Hot 100 Hits. Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc), November 23, 2015. Dostupné online [cit. 2015-11-24].
↑All 12 of Beyoncé's 'Lemonade' Tracks Debut on Hot 100 [online]. May 2, 2016, [cit. 2016-05-02]. Dostupné online.
↑TRUST, Gary. Historical Analysis: Adele Matches The Beatles, 50 Cent with Hot 100, Billboard 200 Moves. Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc), February 23, 2012. Dostupné online [cit. 2012-12-11].
↑TRUST, Gary. Ask Billboard: How Historic Is Adele & Justin Bieber's Current Chart Domination?. Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc), January 14, 2016. Dostupné online [cit. 2016-01-18].
↑This Week In Billboard Chart History: Black Eyed Peas Begin Record Six-Month Hot 100 Reign [online]. April 14, 2014, [cit. 2014-09-22]. Dostupné online.
↑Black Eyed Peas, Jason Mraz Streak To Hot 100 Records [online]. August 19, 2009, [cit. 2014-09-22]. Dostupné online.
↑Taylor Swift Extends Her Lead As The Artist With The Most Top 10 Debuts With New Song [online]. September 12, 2017, [cit. 2017-09-12]. Dostupné online.
Duta Besar Maroko untuk IndonesiaPetahanaOuadîa Benabdellahsejak 2017 Berikut adalah daftar duta besar Kerajaan Maroko untuk Republik Indonesia. Nama Kredensial Selesai tugas Ref. Chaouki Benazzou 2 Juli 1986 [1] Mohamed Ayouch 6 April 1991 [1] Hassan Fassi Fihri 23 Oktober 1993 [1] Omar Hilale 12 Desember 1996 [1] Abderrahmane Drissi Alami 3 Juli 2003 2009 [2] Mohammed Madji 21 April 2009 [3] Ouadîa Benabdellah 12 Januari 2017 Petahana &...
American four star Army general (ret. in 2019) Vincent K. BrooksGeneral Vincent K. BrooksBorn (1958-10-24) October 24, 1958 (age 65)Anchorage, Alaska, U.S.AllegianceUnited StatesService/branchUnited States ArmyYears of service1980–2019RankGeneralCommands heldUnited States Forces KoreaUnited Nations CommandROK-U.S. Combined Forces CommandUnited States Army PacificThird Army1st Infantry Division1st Cavalry Division1st Brigade Combat Team, 3rd Infantry Division2nd Battalion, 9th Infa...
This article may contain excessive or inappropriate references to self-published sources. Please help improve it by removing references to unreliable sources where they are used inappropriately. (December 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Yichus (יִחוּס yḥws), a Hebrew-based Yiddish word meaning lineage. In some past and present Jewish communities, good yichus - meaning descent from a family of high reputation - is necessary for a person to be considere...
French orphanage that housed Jewish refugees during the Holocaust Château de Chabannes, where 400 Jewish refugee children were hidden during the Holocaust. Château de Chabannes was an orphanage in the village of Chabannes (part of today's Saint-Pierre-de-Fursac) in Vichy France where about 400 Jewish refugee children were saved from the Holocaust by efforts of its director, Félix Chevrier and other teachers. It was operated by Œuvre de secours aux enfants (OSE) from 1940 to 1943.[1 ...
The surface of a curved lipid bilayer Lipidology is the scientific study of lipids. Lipids are a group of biological macromolecules that have a multitude of functions in the body.[1][2][3] Clinical studies on lipid metabolism in the body have led to developments in therapeutic lipidology for disorders such as cardiovascular disease.[4] History Compared to other biomedical fields, lipidology was long-neglected as the handling of oils, smears, and greases was una...
Town in Zealand, DenmarkRoskildeTownRoskilde Cathedral SealCoat of armsRoskildeLocation in DenmarkShow map of DenmarkRoskildeRoskilde (Denmark Region Zealand)Show map of Denmark Region ZealandCoordinates: 55°39′N 12°05′E / 55.650°N 12.083°E / 55.650; 12.083CountryDenmarkRegionZealand (Sjælland)MunicipalityRoskildeEstablished980sGovernment • MayorThomas Bredam (S)Area • Urban21.2 km2 (8.2 sq mi)Population (1 January ...
Overview of the legality and prevalence of abortions in the U.S. state of Washington This article is about abortion in the US state of Washington. It is not to be confused with abortion in the District of Columbia. This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. The specific problem is: Focuses too much on national side and has barely anything covering WA specifically. Please help improve this article if you can. (June 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this message) ...
У Вікіпедії є статті про інших людей із прізвищем Алелюхін. Алелюхін Олексій Васильовичрос. Алексей Васильевич Алелюхин Ім'я при народженні Алелюхин Алексей ВасильевичНародження 30 березня 1920(1920-03-30)[1]Кесова Гора, Бежецький повітd, Тверська губернія, Російська СФРРСм...
Taxation approach This article may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with the subject, potentially preventing the article from being verifiable and neutral. Please help improve it by replacing them with more appropriate citations to reliable, independent, third-party sources. (August 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this message) This article is part of a series onTaxation in the United States Federal taxation Alternative minimum tax Capital gains tax Corporate tax Estate ...
First Nations people native to the northern Great Plains of North America For other uses, see Assiniboine (disambiguation). Ethnic group AssiniboineTwo Assiniboine warriors, painted by Karl BodmerTotal population3,500[1]Regions with significant populationsCanada (Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta)United States (North Dakota and Montana)LanguagesAssiniboine, EnglishReligiontraditional tribal religion, Sun Dance,Native American Church, ChristianityRelated ethnic groupsDakota, Stoney ...
Мужская сборная Перу по софтболу Конфедерация WBSC Americas (Панамерика) Национальная федерация Федерация софтбола Перу (исп. Federación Deportiva Nacional Peruana de Softbol) Место в рейтинге WBSC 28 (на 31.12.2022)[1] Мужская национальная сборная Перу по софтболу — представляет Перу на международн...
Not to be confused with United States national wheelchair rugby league team. United States USAIWRF Ranking3rdIWRF ZoneIWRF AmericasNational FederationUSQRACoach James GumbertParalympic GamesAppearances7Medals Gold: 1996, 2000, 2008 Silver : 2016, 2020 Bronze: 2004, 2012World ChampionshipsAppearances6Medals Gold: 1995, 1998, 2006, 2010 Silver: 2002 Bronze: 2014IWRF Americas ChampionshipAppearances4Medals Gold: 2009, 2011, 2013, 2017Uniforms Home Away The USA players at the 2008 Paralympic...
American politician (1821–1883) George William BookerMember of the Virginia House of Delegates from Henry CountyIn office1872–1873Preceded byChristopher ThomasSucceeded byWilliam MorrisIn office1866–1867Preceded bySamuel MullensSucceeded byChristopher ThomasMember of the U.S. House of Representativesfrom Virginia's 4th districtIn officeJanuary 26, 1870 – March 3, 1871Preceded byRoger A. PryorSucceeded byWilliam H.H. Stowell Personal detailsBorn(1821-12-05)December 5, 1...
Main article: 1996 United States presidential election 1996 United States presidential election in Montana ← 1992 November 5, 1996 (1996-11-05) 2000 → Nominee Bob Dole Bill Clinton Ross Perot Party Republican Democratic Reform Home state Kansas Arkansas Texas Running mate Jack Kemp Al Gore James Campbell Electoral vote 3 0 0 Popular vote 179,652 167,922 55,229 Percentage 44.11% 41.23% 13.56% County Results Dole 40-50...
1925 novel by Franz Kafka This article is about the novel by Kafka. For other uses, see The Trial (disambiguation). For other uses of Der Prozess, see Der Prozess. The Trial First edition dust jacket (1925)AuthorFranz KafkaOriginal titleDer ProcessLanguageGermanGenre Philosophical fiction Dystopian fiction Absurdist fiction Paranoid fiction Set inA city in Central EuropePublisherVerlag Die Schmiede, BerlinPublication date26 April 1925Media typePrint: hardbackDewey Decimal833.91...
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As described by the third of Newton's laws of motion of classical mechanics, all forces occur in pairs such that if one object exerts a force on another object, then the second object exerts an equal and opposite reaction force on the first.[1][2] The third law is also more generally stated as: To every action there is always opposed an equal reaction: or the mutual actions of two bodies upon each other are always equal, and directed to contrary parts.[3] The attributi...