Тейлер, Макс

Макс Тейлер
англ. Max Theiler
Дата рождения 30 января 1899(1899-01-30)[1][2][…]
Место рождения
Дата смерти 11 августа 1972(1972-08-11)[3][1][…] (73 года)
Место смерти
Страна
Род деятельности врач, химик, вирусолог
Научная сфера вирусы
Место работы
Альма-матер
Награды и премии
Логотип Викисклада Медиафайлы на Викискладе

Макс Тейлер (англ. Max Theiler; 30 января 1899, Претория, ЮАР — 11 августа 1972, Нью-Хейвен, Коннектикут, США) — американский вирусолог.

Биография

Начал изучать медицину в университетском колледже Родса, затем в 1917—1918 годах в Кейптаунском университете, в 1922 году совершенствовался в Лондоне. С 1951 года руководитель лабораторий отдела медицины и здравоохранения Рокфеллеровского фонда (Нью-Йорк) и одновременно (с 1964 года) профессор медицинской школы Йельского университета.

Основные труды

Основные работы по изучению этиологии амёбной дизентерии, лептоспирозов, японского энцефалита, обезьяньего энцефаломиелита и др.

Нобелевская премия

Нобелевская премия (1951) за исследования вируса жёлтой лихорадки и создание двух специфических вакцин для иммунизации человека против этой болезни.

Сочинения

  • Studies on action of yellow fever virus in mice, «Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology», 1930, № 24;
  • Yellow fever protection test in mice by intracerebral injection, «Annals of tropical medicine and hygiene», 1933, № 27.

Память

В 1979 году Международный астрономический союз присвоил имя Макса Тейлера кратеру на видимой стороне Луны.

Примечания

Литература

Ссылки

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