Премия Комстока по физике

Премия Комстока по физике (англ. Comstock Prize in Physics) Национальной академии наук США — вручается за открытия и исследования в области электричества, магнетизма или энергии излучения. Названа в честь военного инженера Сайруса Комстока[англ.]. Размер премии — 25 тысяч долларов, и еще 25 тысяч долларов могут быть направлены в институт, который выберет лауреат. Вручается раз в пять лет, начиная с 1913 года. Ею отмечены 10 лауреатов Нобелевской премии.

Лауреаты

См. также: Категория:Лауреаты премии Комстока по физике
Год Лауреат Обоснование награды
2024 Мишель Деворе[англ.]
Роберт Шелкопф[англ.] 		«For the experimental development of ‘Circuit QED,’ realizing non-linear quantum optics in electrical circuits at the single-photon level and enabling new insights into, and control of, macroscopic quantum systems, quantum measurements, quantum information processing and quantum error correction.»
2019 Михаль Липсон «For her pioneering contributions to silicon photonics based on high confinement optical structures including the demonstration of electro-optic modulation in silicon, parametric oscillation, and extreme confinement of light in waveguides.»
2014 Дебора Джин «For demonstrating quantum degeneracy and the formation of a molecular Bose‐Einstein condensate in ultra‐cold fermionic atomic gases, and for pioneering work in polar molecular quantum chemistry»
2009 Чарльз Беннетт «For his mapping of the cosmic microwave background and determining the universe's age, mass-energy content, geometry, expansion rate, and reionization epoch with unprecedented precision»
2004 Джон Бакал «For his many contributions to astrophysics, especially his definitive work on solar models and his crucial role in identifying and resolving the solar neutrino problem»
1999 Джон Кларк «For his major contributions to the development of superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDS) and their use for scientific measurements, especially involving electricity, magnetism, and electromagnetic waves»
1993 Чарльз Пенс Сликтер[англ.] «For his seminal contributions to the development and application of magnetic resonance in condensed matter, including the first experimental proof of pairing correlations in superconductors and fundamental studies in surface science and catalysis»
Эрвин Хан[нем.] «For his revolutionary discoveries in magnetic resonance and coherent optics, in particular for the Hahn Spin Echo, the Hartman-Hahn Cross-polarization, and self-induced transparency»
1988 Пол Чу[англ.]
У Маукуэнь[англ.] 		«For discovery of superconductivity in yttrium barium copper oxide and similar compounds above the boiling point of nitrogen -- a major scientific and technological breakthrough»
1983 Нобелевская премия по физике — 2005 Теодор Хенш
Пётр Сорокин
1978 Нобелевская премия по физике — 2002 Раймонд Дэвис
1973 Роберт Дикке
1968
 Нобелевская премия по физике — 1972 Леон Купер
Нобелевская премия по физике — 1972 Джон Роберт Шриффер
1963 Ву Цзяньсюн
1958 Нобелевская премия по физике — 1964 Чарльз Таунс
1953 Нобелевская премия по физике — 1956 Уильям Шокли «For his pioneering investigations and exposition of electric and magnetic properties of solid materials; in particular for his researches in the conduction of electricity by electrons and holes in semiconductors»
1948 Мерл Тьюв[англ.] «For his pioneering work on the upper atmosphere and his development of the electrical pulse method of study; for his pioneering work in nuclear physics utilizing the electrostatic generator; and for his development of the proximity fuse»
1943 Дональд Керст «For his pioneer work in connection with the development of the betatron and the results which he obtained with this new and powerful scientific tool»
1938 Нобелевская премия по физике — 1939 Эрнест Лоуренс
1933 Нобелевская премия по физике — 1946 Перси Бриджмен «For his investigations leading to increased understanding of the electrical constitution of matter»
1928 Нобелевская премия по физике — 1937 Клинтон Джозеф Дэвиссон «In recognition of his experimental work demonstrating that under certain conditions, electrons behave as we would expect trains of waves to behave»
1923 Уильям Дуэн[англ.]
1918 Сэмюэл Джексон Барнетт[англ.]
1913 Нобелевская премия по физике — 1923 Роберт Милликен

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