Крюгер, Эммануил Эдуардович

В Википедии есть статьи о других людях с фамилией Крюгер.
Эммануил Эдуардович Крюгер
Дата рождения 29 апреля 1865(1865-04-29) или 28 апреля 1865(1865-04-28)[1]
Место рождения
Дата смерти 25 апреля 1938(1938-04-25) (72 года)
Профессии скрипач
Инструменты скрипка
Награды
Заслуженный артист РСФСР
Логотип Викисклада Медиафайлы на Викискладе

Эммануил Эдуардович Крюгер (17 [29] апреля 1865, Тверь, Российская империя — 25 апреля 1938, Ленинград) — российский скрипач и музыкальный педагог. Заслуженный артист Республики (1921)[2].

Двоюродный племянник И. С. Тургенева.

Биография

Учился в Московской консерватории у Ивана Гржимали, затем в Петербургской консерватории у Леопольда Ауэра. Был (наряду с Сергеем Коргуевым) концертмейстером созданного Ауэром оркестра студентов и выпускников консерватории, а с 1895 г. — концертмейстером оркестра балета Мариинского театра. Играл вторую скрипку в струнном квартете Ауэра.

Эммануил Крюгер участвовал в премьере второй редакции струнного секстета «Воспоминание о Флоренции» Чайковского в 1892 году[3].

С 1899 г. Крюгер преподавал в Петербургской консерватории, с 1908 г. профессор. Среди учеников Крюгера — альтист Александр Рывкин, дирижёр оркестра русских народных инструментов Николай Осипов, композитор Борис Бровцын и др. С 1929 года на пенсии.

Заслуженный артист РСФСР (1937).

Похоронен на Волковском лютеранском кладбище[4].

Старший сын Эммануила Крюгера Владимир Эммануилович Крюгер (1898—1960) был актёром Ленинградского Театра драмы им. А. С. Пушкина, снимался в небольших ролях в фильмах «Вратарь» (1936), «Балтийцы» (1937), «Пучина» (1957). Второй сын, Борис Эммануилович Крюгер (1902—1963), преподавал в средней специальной музыкальной школе при Ленинградской консерватории и был одним из первых учителей Владимира Спивакова.

Примечания

  1. ↑ 1 2 В. Крюгер // Музыкальный словарь: Перевод с 5-го немецкого издания / под ред. Ю. Д. Энгель, пер. Б. П. Юргенсон — М.: Музыкальное издательство П. И. Юргенсона, 1901. — Т. 2. — С. 701.
  2. ↑ Крюгер Эммануил Эдуардович. Дата обращения: 20 января 2024. Архивировано 10 января 2024 года.
  3. ↑ Моисеев Г. А. Струнный секстет «Воспоминание о Флоренции» в контексте позднего периода творчества // Камерные ансамбли П. И. Чайковского. — М.: Музыка, 2009. — С. 222. — 295 с. — ISBN 978-5-7140-1169-6.
  4. ↑ Кобак А. В., Пирютко Ю. М. Исторические кладбища Санкт-Петербурга. — М.: Центрполиграф, 2009. — С. 466.

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