Интегральное уравнение Гаммерштейна

Интегральное уравнение Гаммерштейна — нелинейное интегральное уравнение вида: . Здесь - известные функции, - искомая функция.[1]

Теорема существования решения

Уравнение Гаммерштейна имеет по крайней мере одно решение, если выполняются следующие условия[2]:

  1. для линейного интегрального уравнения с ядром справедливы теоремы Фредгольма и итерированное ядро непрерывно;
  2. ядро симметрично, то есть ;
  3. ядро положительно определённое, то есть все его характеристические числа положительны;
  4. функция удовлетворяет условию , где

- положительные постоянные, , - наименьшее характеристическое число ядра ;

Теоремы единственности решения

  • Уравнение Гаммерштейна имеет самое большее одно решение, если для любого фиксированного функция является неубывающей функцией [2].
  • Уравнение Гаммерштейна имеет самое большее одно решение, если функция равномерно удовлетворяет условию Липшица , где [2]

Примечания

  1. Краснов, 1975, с. 263.
  2. 1 2 3 Краснов, 1975, с. 270.

Литература

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