System V Interface Definition

System V Interface Definition, SVID — стандарт, описывающий поведение ОС UNIX System V компании AT&T, включая набор системных и библиотечных вызовов, приложения и устройства. Хотя он не был первым стандартом, описывающим юникс (ассоциация /usr/group выпустила в 1984 документ, описывающий System III с несколькими дополнительными системными вызовами из BSD), он важен как попытка стандартизировать UNIX в период, когда появлялось множество версий ОС и появились проблемы переносимости между вариантами. К 1986, AT&T потребовало от производителей привести поставки Юникс к стандарту SVID issue 2, в случае, если они хотят пользоваться брендом «System V R3»[1]. К 1990-м, однако, важность стандарта снизилась, так как на базе SVID были выпущены более современные, не зависящие от производителя юникс-систем стандарты POSIX и Single UNIX Specification.

Версии SVID

  • Версия 1, на базе System V Release 2, опубликована Spring, 1985 [2]
  • Версия 2, на базе System V Release 3, опубликована в 1986 (3 тома)[3]
  • Версия 3, на базе System V Release 4, опубликована в 1989
  • Версия 4, дополненная для соответствия с XPG4 и POSIX 1003.1-1990, опубликована в 1995

См. также

Примечания

  1. Libes, Don; Ressler Sandy. Life with UNIX (неопр.). — Prentice Hall, 1989. — С. 73. — ISBN 0-13-536657-7.
  2. Kevorkian, D.E.; et al. System V Interface Definition: Issue 1 (неопр.). — AT&T, 1985.
  3. System V Interface Definition: Issue 2 (неопр.). — AT&T, 1986. — ISBN 0-932764-10-X.

Ссылки

Volume 1a
Volume 1b
Volume 2
Volume 3

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