Myrmica constricta

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Myrmica constricta
Myrmica constricta
Муравей Myrmica constricta
Научная классификация
Царство: Животные
Тип: Членистоногие
Класс: Насекомые
Отряд: Перепончатокрылые
Семейство: Муравьи
Подсемейство: Мирмицины
Триба: Myrmicini
Род: Myrmica
Вид: Myrmica constricta
Латинское название
Myrmica constricta Karavaiev, 1934
Синонимы
  • Myrmica rugulosa minuta Karavaiev, 1929
  • Myrmica rugulosa slobodensis Arnol'di, 1934
Логотип Викивидов
Систематика
в Викивидах 		Логотип Викисклада
Изображения
на Викискладе
NCBI  2890633

Myrmica constricta  (лат.) — вид мелких муравьёв рода Myrmica (подсемейство мирмицины)[1].

Распространение

Центральная и южная Европа, в том числе на востоке: Польша, лесостепная материковая Украина, Чехия[1][2].

Описание

Мелкие коричневые муравьи длиной около 5 мм с длинными шипиками заднегруди. Усики 12-члениковые (у самцов 13-члениковые). Скапус усиков самцов очень короткий. Стебелёк между грудкой и брюшком состоит из двух члеников: петиолюса и постпетиолюса (последний четко отделен от брюшка), жало развито, куколки голые (без кокона). Брюшко гладкое и блестящее. Брачный лёт самок и самцов происходит с июля по сентябрь[1].

Систематика

Близок к виду Myrmica rugulosa, включён в комплекс Myrmica rugulosa видовой группы Myrmica scabrinodis-group. Вид был впервые описан в 1934 году[3] под первоначальным названием Myrmica rugulosa var. constricta[1][4][5][6].

Примечания

  1. ↑ 1 2 3 4 Radchenko A.; Elmes G. W. Myrmica ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Old World. — Warszawa: Museum and Institute of Zoology, 2010. — P. 108. — 1—789 p. — (Fauna mundi, 3). — ISBN 978-83-930773-1-1.
  2. ↑ Czechowski W.; Radchenko A.; Czechowska W. 1998. Myrmica hellenica Finzi, 1926 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) - an ant species new to Poland. Ann. Up. Sil. Mus. (Entomol.) 8-9: 103—106 (page 103)
  3. ↑ Karavaiev V. 1934. The fauna of the family Formicidae (ants) of the Ukraine. Tr. Inst. Zool. Biol. Vseukr. Akad. Nauk Ser. 1 Pr. Syst. Faun. 1934: 1—164 (page 74, Myrmica)
  4. ↑ Czechowski, W. Myrmica slovaca SADIL and Myrmica deplanata EMERY rather than M. salina RUZSKY and M. lacustris RUZSKY (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Poland (англ.) // Polish Journal of Entomology. — Варшава, 2009. — Vol. 78, no. 4. — P. 315-317.
  5. ↑ Radchenko, A.G. & Elmes, G.W. & Alicata, A. 2006. Taxonomic revision of the schencki-group of the ant genus Myrmica from the Palaearctic region. Annales Zoologici (Warszawa) 56: 499—538.
  6. ↑ Radchenko, A. G. 1994. Survey of the species of the rubra, rugosa, arnoldii, luteola and schencki groups of the genus Myrmica (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from central and eastern Palearctic. Zool. Zh. 73(11): 72—80.

Литература

  • Bolton B. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. — Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1995. — 504 p.
  • Bolton B. Synopsis and classification of Formicidae. (англ.) // Mem. Am. Entomol. Inst. — Gainesville, FL: American Entomological Institute, 2003. — Vol. 71. — P. 1—370. — ISBN 1-887988-15-7.
  • Seifert B. 1988. A taxonomic revision of the Myrmica species of Europe, Asia Minor, and Caucasia (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Abh. Ber. Naturkundemus. Görlitz 62(3): 1—75 (page 13).

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