20 (число)

20
двадцать
 18 · 19 · 20 · 21 · 22 
Разложение на множители 22· 5
Римская запись XX
Двоичное 10100
Восьмеричное 24
Шестнадцатеричное 14
Логотип Викисклада Медиафайлы на Викискладе

20 (двадцать) — натуральное число, расположенное между числами 19 и 21. Делится на 2.

Математика

  • 4-е тетраэдрическое число 10, 35 
  • 5-е прямоугольное число 12, 30 
  • 11-е чётное число
  • 11-е составное число
  • 11-е двузначное число
  • Сумма цифр этого числа — 2.
  • Произведение цифр этого числа — 0.
  • Квадрат числа 20 — 400
  • Куб числа 20 — 8000
  • 11-е плоское число
  • 5-е телесное число
  • 220 = 1 048 576, двоичная приставка: меби (Ми)
  • Число вершин додекаэдра
  • Число граней икосаэдра
  • Число деревьев с 6 вершинами, одна из которых помечена другим цветом[1][2][3].
  • Вигезимальная система счисления
  • Число Бога кубика Рубика 3 × 3 × 3 в метрике FTM равно 20[4][5].
  • Число 20 является единственным натуральным числом, равным сумме квадратов своих двух наименьших нетривиальных делителей[источник не указан 383 дня].

Наука

В других областях

Числа 20-29

См. также

Примечания

  1. Erich Friedman. What's Special About This Number? Архивировано из оригинала 14 ноября 2015 года.
  2. Weisstein, Eric W. Rooted Tree (англ.) на сайте Wolfram MathWorld.
  3. Последовательность A000081 в OEIS = Number of rooted trees with n nodes (or connected functions with a fixed point)
  4. God's Number is 20. Дата обращения: 2 мая 2022. Архивировано 8 июля 2015 года.
  5. Последовательность A257401 в OEIS // God's number for a Rubik's cube of size n X n X n (using the half turn metric).
  6. Последовательность A018226 в OEIS. Первые магические числа: 2, 8, 20, 28, 50, 82, 126 // Magic numbers of nucleons: nuclei with one of these numbers of either protons or neutrons are more stable against nuclear decay.

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