Центральный национальный комитет

Печать Центрального национального комитета

Центральный национальный комитет (пол. Komitet Centralny Narodowy, Centralny Komitet Narodowy) — руководящий центр польской повстанческой организации в период подготовки и развёртывания январского восстания 1863 года.

История

Основан в октябре 1861 в Варшаве как подпольный Комитет движения, с лета 1862 — ЦНК. В его состав входили польские революционеры — Я. Домбровский, С. Бобровский, А. Гиллер, И. Хмеленьский, З. Падлевский, Б. Шварце, Н. Дюлёран. В момент начала восстания 10 (22) января 1863 ЦНК объявил себя Временным национальным правительством (Tymczasowy Rząd Narodowy), в мае 1863 переименован в Национальное правительство (Rząd Narodowy).

Литература

  • Kizwalter T., Nałęcz T.: Historia Polski. Polska 1831—1939 («Historia» — Biblioteka Gazety Wyborczej t. 11), wyd. Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa 2007, ISBN 978-84-9819-818-8;  (пол.)
  • Maroń J., Piotrowski J., Czapliński M., Rosik S., Fras Z.: Słownik Encyklopedyczny. Historia, wyd. Europa, 1999, ISBN 83-85336-95-8.  (пол.)

Read other articles:

William Graham Sumner merupakan ahli sosiologi yang mengembangkan konsep Folkways Folkways adalah adat istiadat yang secara lazim dan luas dianut oleh warga masyarakat, tetapi pelanggarannya hanya dikenakan hukum sosial tak resmi.[1] Konsep ini dipakai sebagai lawan dari Mores dan dikembangkan oleh ahli sosiologi bernama William Graham Sumner dalam bukunya yang berjudul Folkways pada 1906.[1][2] Ciri-ciri Folkways atau cara hidup juga diartikan sebagai suatu norma yang...

 

Artikel ini membutuhkan rujukan tambahan agar kualitasnya dapat dipastikan. Mohon bantu kami mengembangkan artikel ini dengan cara menambahkan rujukan ke sumber tepercaya. Pernyataan tak bersumber bisa saja dipertentangkan dan dihapus.Cari sumber: Bahasa Serbo-Kroasia – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR (July 2007) PemberitahuanTemplat ini mendeteksi bahwa artikel bahasa ini masih belum dinilai kualitasnya oleh ProyekWiki Bahasa dan Pro...

 

Alarm pengaman pencurian Alarm pengaman atau alarm keamanan adalah alarm elektronik yang dirancang untuk memperingatkan terhadap suatu bahaya tertentu. Sensornya terhubung dengan suatu unit pengendali melalui perkabelan bertegangan rendah atau sinyal berfrekuensi radio sempit yang digunakan untuk berinteraksi dengan peranti respons. Sensor keamanan yang paling umum digunakan adalah untuk menandai dibukanya suatu pintu atau jendela atau mendeteksi gerakan melalui sensor infrared pasif (passive...

Mano Menezes Informasi pribadiNama lengkap Luiz Antonio Venker de MenezesTanggal lahir 11 Juni 1962 (umur 61)Tempat lahir Passo do Sobrado, BrasilTinggi 178 m (584 ft 0 in)KepelatihanTahun Tim 1997–2002 Guarani de Venâncio Aires2002 Brasil de Pelotas2003 Guarani de Venâncio Aires2003 Iraty2003–2004 15 de Novembro2004–2005 Caxias2005–2007 Grêmio2007–2010 Corinthians2010–2012 Brasil2012 Brasil U-23 Luiz Antonio Venker de Menezes atau Mano Menezes (lahir 11 Ju...

 

Chemical reaction in which a nucleophile is affixed to the substrate In chemistry, a nucleophilic substitution (SN) is a class of chemical reactions in which an electron-rich chemical species (known as a nucleophile) replaces a functional group within another electron-deficient molecule (known as the electrophile). The molecule that contains the electrophile and the leaving functional group is called the substrate.[1][2] The most general form of the reaction may be given as th...

 

English semi-soft cheese WaterlooCountry of originUnited KingdomRegionBerkshireTownRiseleySource of milkGuernsey cattlePasteurisedNoTextureSemi-softAging time4-10 weeks Waterloo is a semi-soft, cow's milk cheese produced by Village Maid Cheese Ltd in Riseley, Berkshire.[1] Production Similar to brie,[2] the cheese is made from full-fat, unpasteurised Guernsey milk.[3][4] The affinage period is between 4 and 10 weeks, and the cheese has a fat content of 45%.[...

2016 United States Supreme Court caseWhole Woman's Health v. HellerstedtSupreme Court of the United StatesArgued March 2, 2016Decided June 27, 2016Full case nameWhole Woman's Health; Austin Women's Health Center; Killeen Women's Health Center; Nova Health Systems d/b/a Reproductive Services; Sherwood C. Lynn, Jr., M.D.; Pamela J. Richter, D.O.; and Lendol L. Davis, M.D., on behalf of themselves and their patients, petitioners v. John Hellerstedt, M.D., Commissioner of the Texas Department of...

 

Lethal Weapon 4Poster rilis teatrikalSutradaraRichard DonnerProduserRichard DonnerJoel SilverSkenarioChanning GibsonCeritaJonathan LemkinAlfred GoughMiles MillarBerdasarkanKarakterShane BlackPemeranMel GibsonDanny GloverJoe PesciRene RussoChris RockJet LiPenata musikMichael KamenEric ClaptonDavid SanbornSinematograferAndrzej BartkowiakPenyuntingFrank J. UriosteDallas PuettPerusahaanproduksiSilver Pictures Doshudo Productions, inc.DistributorWarner Bros. PicturesTanggal rilis 10 Juli 199...

 

Phật Câu Na Hàm Mâu NiTượng Phật Câu Na Hàm tại chùa Ananda, MyanmarPaliKoõàgamano BuddhaMiến Điệnကောဏာဂုံ [kɔ́nàɡòʊɴ]Trung拘那含牟尼Nhật拘那含牟尼; くなごんむに; KunagonmuniMông CổКанагамуниTây TạngSerthubViệtPhật Câu Na Hàm Mâu NiThông tinTôn kính bởiThượng tọa bộ, Đại thừa, Kim cương thừaTiền nhiệmPhật Câu Lưu TônKế nhiệmPhật Ca Diếp Cổng thông ...

Feodora di LeiningenRitratto di Feodora di Leiningen, principessa di Hohenlohe-Langenburg di William Charles Ross, 1838, Royal CollectionPrincipessa di Hohenlohe-Langenburg Nome completotedesco: Anna Feodora Auguste Charlotte Wilhelmineinglese: Anne Theodora Augusta Charlotte Wilhelminaitaliano: Anna Teodora Augusta Carlotta Guglielmina Altri titoliPrincipessa di Leiningen NascitaAmorbach, 7 dicembre 1807 MorteBaden-Baden, 23 settembre 1872 DinastiaLeiningen per nascitaHohenlohe-Langenbu...

 

Vành đai núi lửa cảnh thực 5 ngọn núi lửa trên vành đai: Mayon, Krakatau (Krakatoa), Helens, Pinatubo, Garib Vành đai lửa Thái Bình Dương, được gọi đầy đủ là Vành đai núi lửa Thái Bình Dương là 1 khu vực hay xảy ra động đất và các hiện tượng phun trào núi lửa bao quanh vòng lòng chảo Thái Bình Dương. Nó có hình dạng tương tự vành móng ngựa và dài khoảng 40.000 km. Nó gắn liền với 1 dãy l...

 

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento fiction televisive statunitensi non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Questa voce sugli argomenti fiction televisive poliziesche e fiction televisive statunitensi è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i...

1979 compilation album by Deep PurpleThe Mark II Purple SinglesCompilation album by Deep PurpleReleasedApril 1979[1]Recorded1971–1972GenreHard rock, heavy metalLength37:00LabelPurpleProducerDeep PurpleDeep Purple compilations chronology When We Rock, We Rock, and When We Roll, We Roll(1978) The Mark II Purple Singles(1979) Deepest Purple: The Very Best of Deep Purple(1980) The Mark II Purple Singles is a compilation album by Deep Purple. The album was released in 1979. It c...

 

3-й окремий механізований батальйон(з 2022) 3-й окремий стрілецький батальйон ДУК ПС(2022) 3-тя окрема стрілецька рота ДУК ПС(2018—2022) Військова контррозвідка ДУК ПС(16.06.2015—2018) Нарукавний знак батальйонуНа службі 2015 - т.ч.Країна  УкраїнаВид Сухопутні військаТип  Механізован�...

 

2014 studio album by GrievesWinter & the WolvesStudio album by GrievesReleasedMarch 25, 2014 (2014-03-25)GenreHip hopLength51:57LabelRhymesayers EntertainmentProducerGrieves, B. LewisGrieves chronology Together/Apart(2011) Winter & the Wolves(2014) Running Wild(2017) Professional ratingsAggregate scoresSourceRatingMetacritic58/100[1]Review scoresSourceRatingAllMusic[2]Alternative Press[3]HipHopDX[4]Pitchfork4.7/10[5] Winte...

For other places with the same name, see Valencia (disambiguation). Place in Carabobo, VenezuelaValenciaNuestra Señora de la Asunción de la Nueva Valencia del ReyTop to bottom, left to right:Panoramic View of Valencia; Urb Prebo Park; Bolívar Square of Valencia; Panoramic View of the south of Valencia; Street in Valencia; Municipal Theatre of Valencia; Arch of Carabobo; Metrópolis Mall FlagEtymology: Valencia de Don JuanNickname(s): Capital industrial de Venezuela,La pequeña Detroit...

 

First annual Electronic Entertainment Expo Electronic Entertainment Expo 1995GenreVideo gamesInteractive entertainmentBeginsMay 11, 1995EndsMay 13, 1995VenueLos Angeles Convention CenterLocation(s)Los Angeles, CaliforniaCountryUnited StatesNext eventE3 1996Attendance50,000Organized byEntertainment Software AssociationFiling statusNon-profit The Electronic Entertainment Expo 1995, commonly known as E3 1995, was the first Electronic Entertainment Expo held. The event took place at the Los...

 

Der Titel dieses Artikels ist mehrdeutig. Weitere Bedeutungen sind unter Kollokation (Begriffsklärung) aufgeführt. Kollokationsgraph für Ziel aus dem DWDS Als Kollokation (von lateinisch collocatio „Stellung, Anordnung“,[1] als Fachbegriff jedoch von engl. collocation) bezeichnet man in der Linguistik das gehäufte benachbarte Auftreten von Wörtern, wie auch immer ihr gemeinsames Auftreten zunächst begründbar sein mag. Beispiele: Buch – dick, Tag – hell, Jesus – Chris...

West Germanic language spoken in Bavaria and Austria This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Bavarian language – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this message) BavarianAustro-BavarianBoarisch / BoirischParking sign in MunichRegionBavaria (Germa...

 

فينيل ألانين فينيل ألانين فينيل ألانين الاسم النظامي (IUPAC) فينيل ألانين أسماء أخرى 2-أمينو-3-فينيل حمض البروبانويك المعرفات الاختصارات Phe رقم CAS 63-91-2 150-30-1 (DL-Enantiomer) بوب كيم (PubChem) 994 مواصفات الإدخال النصي المبسط للجزيئات C1=CC=C(C=C1)CC(C(=O)O)N[1]  المعرف الكيميائي الدولي InChI=1S/C9H11NO2/...