Химаван

Химаван
бог Гималаев
Мифология индийская
Пол мужской
Отец Брахма
Братья и сёстры Ангирас, Атри, Бхригу, Читракупта, Дакша, Джамбаван, Кама, Крату, Кумары, Маричи, Нарада, Пулаха, Пуластья, Шива, Шатарупа, Сваямбхува, Васиштха
Супруга Менавати
Дети Парвати, Ганга, Рагини, Майнак

Химаван (санскрит: हिमवान्, букв. Снежный) — бог всех гор в Индуизме. Сын Брахмы. Правитель царства Химават, расположенного на севере между Бхарата-варшей и Кимпуруша-варшей[источник не указан 601 день]. Упоминается в эпосе Махабхарата и в маха-пуранах. Дочерьми Химавана являются Ганга, богиня одноимённой реки, а также Рагини[1] и Парвати, жена Шивы. Его супруга - ведическая богиня Менавати, дочь горы Меру[2]. Священный текст Деви-гита, который находится в последних девяти главах (31-40) седьмой скандхи Девибхагавата Пураны, представляет собой диалог между Парвати и её отцом Химаваном. Он занимается связью с универсальной формой Деви, медитациями на основные тексты Упанишад, аштанга-йогой, йогами Джняны, кармы и бхакти, местами храмов, посвященных Деви, и ритуалами, относящимися к её поклонению. Эта история также упоминается в Брахманда-пуране и Кена-упанишаде[3].

Примечания

  1. ↑ Jones, Constance. Encyclopedia of Hinduism : [англ.] / Constance Jones, James D. Ryan. — Infobase Publishing, 2006-01-01. — ISBN 9780816075645. Архивная копия от 20 октября 2022 на Wayback Machine
  2. ↑ Wilkins, p. 287
  3. ↑ Kena Upanisad, III.11-IV.3, cited in Müller and in Sarma, pp. xxix-xxx.

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