Той, Кроуфорд

Кроуфорд Той
Дата рождения 23 марта 1836(1836-03-23)[1][2]
Место рождения
Дата смерти 12 мая 1919(1919-05-12)[1][2] (83 года)
Страна
Род деятельности гебраист, преподаватель университета, писатель, богослов
Научная сфера Библейская критика[3] и Иудаизм и христианство[вд][3]
Место работы
Альма-матер
  • Виргинский университет
  • Norfolk Academy[вд]

Кро́уфорд Хоуэлл Той (англ. Crawford Howell Toy; 23 марта 1836[1][2], Норфолк, Виргиния — 12 мая 1919[1][2]) — американский ориенталист и христианский гебраист, профессор; редактор эллинистического отдела в первой еврейской энциклопедии («Jewish Encyclopedia»; 1901—1906)[4].

Биография

Родился в Норфолке, штат Виргиния, США, в 1836 году[4]. Закончил Виргинский университет в 1856 году и обучался в Берлинском университете в 1866—1868 годах[5].

В 1869—1879 годы преподавал иврит в Южной баптистской духовной семинарии[англ.] (сначала в Гринвилле, Южная Каролина, а после 1877 года — в Луисвилле, штат Кентукки)[5]. В 1880 году занял кафедру еврейских и восточных языков в Гарвардском университете[4], где до 1903 года также преподавал библейскую литературу[5].

Научные труды

Тою принадлежит английский перевод книги Иезекиила для полихромной Библии (1890) и комментарий к Притчам, помещённый в «International Critical Series» (1899)[4].

Примечания

  1. ↑ 1 2 3 4 Bibliothèque nationale de France Autorités BnF (фр.): платформа открытых данных — 2011.
  2. ↑ 1 2 3 4 Crawford Howell Toy // SNAC (англ.) — 2010.
  3. ↑ 1 2 Toy, Crawford Howell // Чешская национальная авторитетная база данных
  4. ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 Той, Кроуфорд // Еврейская энциклопедия Брокгауза и Ефрона. — СПб., 1908—1913.
  5. ↑ 1 2 3 Toy, Crawford Howell / 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Volume 27

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