Радужницы

Хризомелины
Donacia versicolorea — Радужница изменчивая
Donacia versicoloreaРадужница изменчивая
Научная классификация
Царство:
Подцарство:
Без ранга:
Без ранга:
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Хризомелины
Международное научное название
Chrysomelinae Kirby, 1837
Роды

Ра́дужницы[1] (лат. Donaciinae) — подсемейство жесткокрылых из семейства листоедов.

Описание

Жуки длиной от 4 до 10 мм с длинными усиками[2].

Экология и местообитания

Обитают возле воды на водных растениях. Жуки питаются преимущественно надводными частями растений. Личинки развиваются на подводных частях растений (корнях, корневищах и листьях). Личинки дышат кислородом, содержащимся в воздухоносных тканях растений, протыкая их крючками на конце брюшка. Кроме того у личинок возможно дыхание через покровы тела[2].

Классификация

В мировой фауне насчитывается около 170 видов из семи родов[2]:

Распространение

Представители подсемейства встречаются преимущественно в Евразии и Северной Америке. Немногочисленны в трипической Африке, Азии и Австралии. Отсутствуют в Южной Америке[2].

Примечания

  1. Горностаев Г. Н. Насекомые СССР. — Москва: Мысль, 1970. — 372 с. — (Справочники-определители географа и путешественника).
  2. 1 2 3 4 Беньковский А. О. Листоеды-радужницы (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Donaciinae). Электронный ресурс. Электрон. Текстовые и граф. дан. в формате PDF (18Мб). — Ливны: Издатель Мухаметов Г.В., 2014. — ISBN 978-5-904246-57-0.

Ссылки

  • BugGuide Subfamily Donaciinae - Aquatic Leaf Beetles

Литература

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