Пьюр

Буквы со сходным начертанием: Φ · ϕ · ɸ · Ф · ф · ቀ · Ჶ · ჶ ·
Армянская буква пьюр
Փփ
Изображение
◄ Տ Ր Ց Ւ Փ Ք Օ Ֆ ՙ ►
◄ տ ր ց ւ փ ք օ ֆ և ►
Характеристики
Название Փ: armenian capital letter piwr
փ: armenian small letter piwr
Юникод Փ: U+0553
փ: U+0583
HTML-код Փ‎: Փ или Փ
փ‎: փ или փ
UTF-16 Փ‎: 0x553
փ‎: 0x583
URL-код Փ: %D5%93
փ: %D6%83

Փ, փ (арм. փյուր, в кл. орф. փիւր, в.-арм. пьюр, з.-арм. пюр) — тридцать пятая буква армянского алфавита. Создал Месроп Маштоц в 405—406 годах.

Использование

И в восточноармянском, и в западноармянском языках обозначает звук [pʰ][1][2]. Числовое значение в армянской системе счисления — 8000[3].

Использовалась в курдском алфавите на основе армянского письма (1921—1928) для обозначения звука [pʰ][4].

В системах романизации армянского письма передаётся как pʼ (ISO 9985[5], BGN/PCGN[6]), pʻ (ALA-LC)[7]. В восточноармянском шрифте Брайля букве соответствует символ ⠯ (U+282F), а в западноармянском — ⠫ (U+282B)[8].

Кодировка

И заглавная, и строчная формы буквы пьюр включены в стандарт Юникод начиная с версии 1.0.0 в блоке «Армянское письмо» (англ. Armenian) под шестнадцатеричными кодами U+0553 и U+0583 соответственно[9][10].

Галерея

См. также

Примечания

  1. ↑ Jasmine Dum-Tragut. Armenian: Modern Eastern Armenian. — Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing, 2009. — P. 13. — 758 p. — (London Oriental and African language library, 14). — ISBN 978-90-272-8879-0.
  2. ↑ Simon Ager. Armenian alphabet, language and pronunciation (англ.) (htm). Omniglot. Дата обращения: 30 декабря 2021.
  3. ↑ Э. Г. Туманян. Армянское письмо // Лингвистический энциклопедический словарь. — М.: Советская энциклопедия, 1990. Архивировано 31 декабря 2021 года.
  4. ↑ Simon Ager. Kurdish language, alphabets and pronunciation (англ.) (htm). Omniglot. Дата обращения: 30 декабря 2021.
  5. ↑ Transliteration of Non-Roman Scripts. Transliteration of Armenian. Дата обращения: 3 января 2022. Архивировано 13 мая 2011 года.
  6. ↑ Romanization systems and Roman-script spelling conventions Архивная копия от 21 июня 2021 на Wayback Machine, p. 11.
  7. ↑ ALA-LC Romanization Tables. Armenian. Дата обращения: 3 января 2022. Архивировано 3 ноября 2021 года.
  8. ↑ UNESCO. World Braille Usage Архивная копия от 2 января 2022 на Wayback Machine, Third Edition, Washington, D.C. p. 3.
  9. ↑ Unicode Data 1.0.0. Дата обращения: 3 января 2022. Архивировано 19 августа 2021 года.
  10. ↑ Unicode 1.0.0. 3.8 Block-by-Block Charts, p. 210—212. Дата обращения: 3 января 2022. Архивировано 11 февраля 2021 года.

Ссылки

  • Փ на сайте Scriptsource.org (англ.)
  • փ на сайте Scriptsource.org (англ.)

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