Наркондам

Наркондам
хинди नर्कोन्दम द्वीप
Вид острова с юга
Вид острова с юга
Характеристики
Площадь9 км²
Наивысшая точка710 м
Население0 чел. (2013)
Расположение
13°26′00″ с. ш. 94°15′00″ в. д.HGЯO
АрхипелагАндаманские острова
АкваторияАндаманское море
Страна
РегионАндаманские и Никобарские острова
Индия
Красная точка
Наркондам
Андаманские и Никобарские острова
Красная точка
Наркондам
Логотип Викисклада Медиафайлы на Викискладе

Наркондам (хинди नर्कोन्दम द्वीप) — остров в Андаманском море.

Площадь — около 9 км². Диаметр острова составляет примерно 3 x 4 км. Высота 710 м. Является вторым островом по высоте и самым восточным островом союзной территории Андаманские и Никобарские острова. До 1986 года на Наркондам претендовала Бирма[1].

Расположен в 120 км к востоку от Северного Андамана. Наркондам представляет собой потухший стратовулкан. Однако после землетрясения 2004 года на следующий год фиксировалась небольшая активность. Морское дно у острова находится на глубине около километра, таким образом, высота вулкана составляет около 1700 м. В 150 км к югу находится активный вулкан Баррен.

Остров также известен в силу того, что является единственным местом обитания наркондамской птицы-носорога[2] и вида белозубок Crocidura narcondamica[3].

Примечания

  1. ↑ Charney, Jonathan I. & Alexander, Lewis M.; International maritime boundaries, Volumes 2-3; American Society of International Law, Report 6-3, pg. 1329—1336; Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 1998
  2. ↑ Aceros narcondami (Narcondam Hornbill). Архивировано из оригинала 10 ноября 2012 года.
  3. ↑ Manokaran Kamalakannan, Chandrakasan Sivaperuman, Shantanu Kundu, Govindarasu Gokulakrishnan, Chinnadurai Venkatraman & Kailash Chandra. 2021. Discovery of a new mammal species (Soricidae: Eulipotyphla) from Narcondam volcanic island, India. Scientific Reports 11: 9416. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-88859-4

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