Белловаки

Белловаки (лат. Bellovaci^[1]) — племя белгов, жившее между Соммой, Сеной и Уазой. Их главные поселения Братуспантиум (Bratuspantium) и Цезаромагус (современный Бове). Белловаки оказывали римлянам ожесточённое сопротивление до 52 года до нашей эры, также и после отступления Цезаря из Галлии. Только в 46 до н. э. Бруту удалось сломить их сопротивление.

Белловаки имели славу воинственного племени. Когда по требованию Верцингеторига формировалось общегалльское ополчение и каждая община выставляла определённый контингент воинов, белловаки отказались от этого, заявив, что они не желают подчиняться ничьей власти, но будут вести войну с римлянами самостоятельно. И действительно, из всех галльских общин, ещё не принимавших прямого участия в восстании, белловаки оказались наиболее опасным противником.

Примечания

↑ Ainsworth, Robert. Thesaurus Linguae Latinae Compendiarius Архивная копия от 18 апреля 2021 на Wayback Machine. — 4th ed. — London, 1752. — Pt. 2 — P. 28.

Литература

Белловаки // Энциклопедический словарь Брокгауза и Ефрона : в 86 т. (82 т. и 4 доп.). — СПб., 1890—1907.

Кельтские племена

^* Принадлежность к кельтам является спорной.

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