Simon Fișel

Simon Fișel
Date personale
Născut Modificați la Wikidata
Hârlău, România Modificați la Wikidata
Decedat (85 de ani) Modificați la Wikidata
Israel Modificați la Wikidata
Cetățenie România
 Israel Modificați la Wikidata
Ocupațiechimist
profesor universitar[*] Modificați la Wikidata
Limbi vorbitelimba română Modificați la Wikidata
Activitate
InstituțieUniversitatea „Alexandru Ioan Cuza” din Iași  Modificați la Wikidata
Alma MaterUniversitatea „Alexandru Ioan Cuza” din Iași
Conducător de doctoratdin 1970
DoctoranziMatei Macoveanu
Cunoscut pentruimplementarea metodelor moderne în chimia analitică

Simon Fișel (n. , Hârlău, Iași, România – d. , Israel) a fost un chimist, profesor universitar și cercetător, cunoscut în special pentru implementarea metodelor moderne în chimia analitică din România.[1]

Educație

Simon Fișel a urmat studiile liceale în Botoșani, continuând studiile universitare la Facultatea de Chimie, Universitatea „Alexandru Ioan Cuza” din Iași. În 1955 obține titlul de Doctor în chimie la aceeași universitate cu o temă referitoare la analiza chimică a combinațiilor complexe (profesor coordonator: academician Radu Cernătescu).

Activitate profesională

Simon Fișel și-a început cariera ca cercetător la Institutul de Chimie „Petru Poni” din Iași (1945) iar din 1949 a devenit cadru didactic în cadrul Facultății de Chimie, Universitatea „Alexandru Ioan Cuza”. După o perioadă în care a funcționat în ambele instituții, în 1964 a devenit titular la Facultatea de Chimie, Universitatea „Alexandru Ioan Cuza”. A obținut titlul de Doctor docent în 1970.

Rodul muncii sale s-a concretizat în peste 200 de lucrări științifice de chimia analitică (cromatografie, analiză de urme, polarografie, spectrofotometrie, analiză termică, extracție cu solvenți, schimb ionic etc). De asemenea, a fost coautor a cinci cărți[2] și manuale pentru studenți și coordonator a peste 50 contracte de cercetare.[3]

A fost printre primii specialiști din România care au structurat Chimia analitică modernă[4] în baza analizae instrumentală, rupând linia laboratorului de chimie tributar metodelor analitice specifice secolului al XIX-lea.

În 1984 s-a repatriat în Israel, împreună cu familia. Deși pensionat, a continuat să lucreze ca expert în diferite întreprinderi farmaceutice, până la sfârșitul vieții.[3]

Lucrări reprezentative (selecție)

  • Paper chromatography of potassium, rubidium and cæsium. Nature 181 (1958) 1618-1619[5]
  • Concentration and separation with microbiological collectors. Niobium and tantalum separation with Escherichia coli. Lucr. Conf. Nat. Chim. Anal. 4 (1971) 425-430[6]
  • Fișel, S., Bold, A., Mocanu, R., Sârghie, I. Chimie analitică cantitativă: Gravimetrie. Ed. Didactică și Pedagogică, București, 1973[2]
  • Sorption and Separation of Al(III), Ga(III), In(III), and Tl(III) from hydrochloric acid-water-methanol and hydrochloric acid-water-ethanol mixtures on P-cellulose ion-exchanger. Mikrochim. Acta 62 (1974) 985-990[7]
  • Concentration of radioactive Co2+, Fe3+ and Zn2+ ions with microbiological collectors. J. Radioanal. Chem. 27 (1975) 83-88[8]
  • Sorption of 204Tl(III) from hydrochloric acid-water-organic solvent mixtures on deae-cellulose. J. Radioanal. Chem. 27 (1975) 89-94[9]
  • Enrichment of radioactive Cs+, Ca2+ and Tl+ ions with microbiological collectors. J. Radioanal. Chem. 34 (1976) 285-289[10]
  • Pd(II) and Au(III) sorption on 4-(benzylcellulose)-phenyl- thiocarbamoylamine. J. Radioanal. Chem. 47 (1978) 99-102[11]
  • Co(II) and Ni(II) concentration, and Co(II) purification with microbiological collectors (Saccharomyces cerevisiae). Sep. Sci. Technol. 13 (1978) 835-842[12]
  • Some considerations on the sorption mechanism of Al3+ on cellulose phosphate. Rev. Roum. Chim. 25 (1980) 1405-1410[13]
  • Co(II) and Ni(II) sorption on p-(benzylcellulose)-5-azo-8-hydroxy-quinoline. Buletinul Inst. Politehnic Iași 27 (1981) 25-33[14]
  • 2-methionine phenothiazine derivatives with antibacterial action. Rev. Med. Chir. Soc. Med. Nat. Iași 86 (1982) 475-479[15]

Note

  1. ^ Popa, Grigore. „Development of analytical chemistry in Romania (pp. 447-454), in: Pure and Applied Chmistry, vol. 31, no. 4, 1972”. 
  2. ^ a b Fișel, S., Bold, A., Mocanu, R., Sârghie, I. „Chimie analitică cantitativă: Gravimetrie. Ed. Didactică și Pedagogică, București, 1973”. 
  3. ^ a b Cecal, Alexandru. „Chimiști în Universitatea Ieșeană (1048-2005)” (PDF). Accesat în . 
  4. ^ Radu, G.L., Băiulescu, G.E. „The beginnings of analytical chemistry in Romania. Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. 357 (1997) 189-190”. 
  5. ^ Modreanu, F., Fișel, S., Carpov, A. „Paper chromatography of potassium, rubidium and cæsium. Nature 181 (1958) 1618-1619”. 
  6. ^ Fișel S, Topală N, Țînțaru V. „Concentration and separation with microbiological collectors. Niobium and tantalum separation with Escherichia coli. Lucr. Conf. Nat. Chim. Anal. 4 (1971) 425-430”. 
  7. ^ Bîlbă, D., Fișel, S. „Sorption and Separation of Al(III), Ga(III), In(III), and Tl(III) from hydrochloric acid-water-methanol and hydrochloric acid-water-ethanol mixtures on P-cellulose ion-exchanger. Mikrochim. Acta 62 (1974) 985-990”. 
  8. ^ Fișel, S, Dulman, V., Cecal, A. „Concentration of radioactive Co2+, Fe3+ and Zn2+ ions with microbiological collectors. J. Radioanal. Chem. 27 (1975) 83-88”. 
  9. ^ Fișel, S., Bîlbă, D., Cecal, A. „Sorption of 204Tl(III) from hydrochloric acid-water-organic solvent mixtures on deae-cellulose. J. Radioanal. Chem. 27 (1975) 89-94”. 
  10. ^ Fișel, S., Dulman, V., Cecal, A. „"Enrichment of radioactive Cs+, Ca2+ and Tl+ ions with microbiological collectors. J. Radioanal. Chem. 34 (1976) 285-289”. 
  11. ^ Ungurenașu, T., Fișel, S., Cecal, A. „Pd(II) and Au(III) sorption on 4-(benzylcellulose)-phenyl- thiocarbamoylamine. J. Radioanal. Chem. 47 (1978) 99-102”. 
  12. ^ Fișel, S., Dulman, V., Burcoveanu, C. „Co(II) and Ni(II) concentration, and Co(II) purification with microbiological collectors (Saccharomyces cerevisiae). Sep. Sci. Technol. 13 (1978) 835-842”. 
  13. ^ Fișel, S., Bîlbă, D. „Some considerations on the sorption mechanism of Al3+ on cellulose phosphate. Rev. Roum. Chim. 25 (1980) 1405-1410”. 
  14. ^ Ungurenașu, T., Fișel, S., Cecal, A. „Co(II) and Ni(II) sorption on p-(benzylcellulose)-5-azo-8-hydroxy-quinoline. Buletinul Inst. Politehnic Iași 27 (1981) 25-33”. 
  15. ^ Păunescu, L., Oiță, N., Fișel, S., Năstasă, V. „2-methionine phenothiazine derivatives with antibacterial action. Rev. Med. Chir. Soc. Med. Nat. Iași 86 (1982) 475-479”. 

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