Listă de ortoptere din România
Lista ortopterelor din România cuprinde peste 180 specii (2008), inclusiv 9 specii endemice pentru România: Isophya dobrogensis Isophya harzi Callimenus montandoni Odontopodisma carpathica Odontopodisma acuminata Odontopodisma montana Zubovskya banatica Podismopsis transsylvanica Chorthippus acroleucus [ 1]
Istoric
Primele cercetări asupra faunei de ortoptere de pe teritoriul actual al României au fost realizate de Carl Fuss (1853, 1855). Ulterior au fost făcute diverse studii, iar între anii 1903-1909, Tefan G. Zottu publică patru liste sistematice ale ortopterelor din România în Buletinul Societății de Știine București . Alte lucrări importante au fost realizate de Arnold Muller (1931-1932), R. Ebner (1925-1926, 1929-1930), G. Eliescu (1937), W. Ramme (1942). În 1959 apare în „Fauna RPR” volumul „Ortoptera” realizat de W. K. Knechtel și A. Popovic-Bîznoanu. În perioada postbelică s-au remacat entomologii C. Mîndru (1956), A. Sangheli (1971), Maria A. Vasiliu (1960), Bela Kis (1959, 1962, 1967, 1970) ș.a.[ 2]
Tylopsis liliifolia (Fabricius, 1793) Phaneroptera falcata (Poda, 1761) Phaneroptera nana (Fieber, 1853) Phaneroptera gracilis spinosa (Bei-Bienko, 1954) Leptophyes albovittata (Kollar, 1833) Leptophyes boscii (Fieber, 1853) Leptophyes laticauda (Frivaldsky, 1867) Leptophyes punctatissima (Bosc, 1792) Leptophyes discoidalis (Frivaldsky, 1867) Isophya dobrogensis (Kis, 1994) Isophya hospodar (Saussure, 1898) Isophya rectipennis (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878) Isophya costata (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878) Isophya speciosa (Frivaldsky, 1867) Isophya zubowskii (Bei-Bienko, 1954) Isophya camptoxypha (Fieber, 1854) Isophya harzi (Kis, 1960) Isophya pienensis (Maran, 1954) Isophya kraussii (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878) Isophya modesta modesta (Frivaldsky, 1867) Isophya modesta longicaudata (Ramme, 1951) Isophya modestior Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1882 Isophya stysi Cejchan, 1958 Isophya zubowskii Bey-Bienko, 1954 Barbitistes ocskayi Charpentier, 1850 Barbitistes serricauda (Fabricius, 1794) Barbitistes constrictus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 Ancistrura nigrovittata (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878) Poecilimon affinis (Frivaldsky, 1867) Poecilimon schmidti (Fieber, 1853) Poecilimon ampliatus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 Poecilimon intermedius (Fieber, 1853) Poecilimon thoracicus (Fieber, 1853) Poecilimon fussii Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 Poecilimon brunneri (Frivaldsky, 1867) Polysarcus denticauda (Charpentier, 1825) Tettigonia cantans (Fuessly, 1775) Tettigonia viridissima (Linnaeus, 1758) Tettigonia caudata (Charpentier, 1845) Gampsocleis schelkovnikovae Adelung, 1916 Gampsocleis glabra (Herbst, 1786) Decticus verrucivorus (Linnaeus, 1758) Decticus albifrons (Fabricius, 1775) Metrioptera brachyptera (Linnaeus, 1761) Metrioptera (Broughtonia) domogledi (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1882) Metrioptera (Bicolorana) bicolor (Philippi, 1830) Metrioptera (Roeseliana) roeselii (Hagenbach, 1822) Metrioptera (Roeseliana) fedschenkoi vasilii (Götz, 1969) Metrioptera (Vichetia) oblongicollis (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1882) Zeuneriana amplipennis (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1882) Platycleis (Platycleis) escalerai Bolivar, 1899 Platycleis (Platycleis) affinis Fieber, 1853 Platycleis (Platycleis) intermedia (Serville, 1838) Platycleis (Platycleis) albopunctata albopunctata (Goeze, 1778) Platycleis (Platycleis) albopunctata grisea (Fabricius, 1781) Platycleis (Montana) montana (Kollar, 1833) Platycleis (Montana) striata (Thunberg, 1815) Platycleis (Montana) medvedevi (Miram, 1927) Platycleis (Tessellana) veyseli (Kocak, 1984) Platycleis (Tessellana) nigrosignata (Costa, A., 1863) Eupholidoptera chabrieri (Charpentier, 1825) Pholidoptera frivaldskyi (Herman, 1871) Pholidoptera griseoaptera (De Geer, 1773) Pholidoptera littoralis similis (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1861) Pholidoptera fallax( Fischer, 1853) Pholidoptera transsylvanica (Fischer, 1853) Pholidoptera aptera (Fabricius, 1793) Bucephaloptera bucephala (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1882) Rhacocleis germanica (Herrich-Schaffer, 1840) Pachytrachis gracilis (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1861) Onconotus servillei Fischer von Waldheim, 1846
Subfamilia Mogoplistinae
Subfamilia Myrmecophilinae
Depressotetrix depressa (Brisout de Barneville, 1848) Uvarovitettix transsylvanicus (Bazyluk & Kis, 1960) Paratettix meridionalis (Rambur, 1839) Tetrix ceperoi (Bolivar, I., 1887) Tetrix subulata (Linnaeus, 1758) Tetrix bolivari Saulcy, 1901 Tetrix tuerki (Krauss, 1876) Tetrix tenuicornis (Sahlberg, 1891) Tetrix undulata (Sowerby, 1806) Tetrix bipunctata kraussi Saulcy, 1888 Tetrix bipunctata bipunctata (Linnaeus, 1758) Podisma pedestris (Linnaeus, 1758) Miramella (Capraiuscola) ebneri ebneri (Galvagni, 1953) Miramella (Capraiuscola) ebneri carpathica (Cejchan, 1958) Miramella (Kisella) alpina (Kollar, 1833) Miramella (Kisella) irena (Fruhstorfer, 1921) Pseudopodisma fieberi (Scudder, S.H., 1897) Pseudopodisma transilvanica Galvagni & Fontana, 1993 Odontopodisma decipiens Ramme, 1951 Odontopodisma carpathica Kis, 1961 Odontopodisma rubripes (Ramme, 1931) Odontopodisma acuminata Kis, 1962 Odontopodisma montana Kis, 1962 Zubovskya banatica Kis, 1965 Locusta migratoria (Linnaeus, 1758) Oedaleus decorus (Germar, 1817) Psophus stridulus (Linnaeus, 1758) Celes variabilis (Pallas, 1774) Oedipoda caerulescens (Linnaeus, 1758) Oedipoda germanica (Latreille, 1804) Bryodemella tuberculatum (Fabricius, 1775) Sphingonotus caerulans (Linnaeus, 1767) Acrotylus insubricus (Scopoli, 1786) Acrotylus longipes (Charpentier, 1845) Aiolopus thalassinus (Fabricius, 1781) Aiolopus strepens (Latreille, 1804) Epacromius tergestinus (Charpentier, 1825) Epacromius coerulipes (Ivanov, 1887) Platypygius crassus (Karny, 1907) Paracinema tricolor bisignata (Charpentier, 1825) Mecostethus alliaceus (Germar, 1817) Stethophyma grossum (Linnaeus, 1758) Euthystira brachyptera (Ocskay, 1826) Chrysocharon dispar (Germar, 1831) Podismopsis transsylvanica Ramme, 1951 Arcyptera (Arcyptera) fusca (Pallas, 1773) Arcyptera (Pararcyptera) microptera (Fischer von Waldheim, 1833) Dociostaurus brevicollis (Eversmann, 1848) Dociostaurus maroccanus (Thunberg, 1815) Stenobothrus rubicundulus (Germar, 1817) Stenobothrus crassipes (Charpentier, 1825) Stenobothrus stigmaticus (Rambur, 1839) Stenobothrus lineatus (Panzer, 1796) Stenobothrus fischeri (Eversmann, 1848) Stenobothrus eurasius Zubovski, 1898 Stenobothrus nigromaculatus (Herrich-Schaffer, 1840) Omocestus (Omocestus) viridulus (Linnaeus, 1758) Omocestus (Omocestus) rufipes (Zetterstedt, 1821) Omocestus (Omocestus) haemorrhoidalis (Charpentier, 1825) Omocestus (Omocestus) petraeus (Brisout de Barneville, 1855) Omocestus (Omocestus) minutus (Brullé, 1832) Myrmeleotettix antennatus (Fieber, 1853) Myrmeleotettix maculatus (Thunberg, 1815) Gomphocerippus rufus (Linnaeus, 1758) Stauroderus scalaris (Fischer von Waldheim, 1846) Chorthippus (Glyptobothrus) apricarius (Linnaeus,1758) Chorthippus (Glyptobothrus) vagans (Eversmann, 1848) Chorthippus (Glyptobothrus) biguttulus hedickei (Ramme, 1942) Chorthippus (Glyptobothrus) brunneus (Thunberg, 1815) Chorthippus (Glyptobothrus) mollis (Charpentier, 1825) Chorthippus (Glyptobothrus) macrocerus purpuratus (Voroncovskij, 1927) Chorthippus (Glyptobothrus) pullus (Philippi, 1830) Chorthippus (Glyptobothrus) acroleucus (Müller, A., 1924) Chorthippus (Chorthippus) oschei Helversen, O. von, 1986 Chorthippus (Chorthippus) albomarginatus (De Geer, 1773) Chorthippus (Chorthippus) albomarginatus × oschei [Vedenina & Helversen, O. von, 2003] Chorthippus (Chorthippus) loratus (Fischer von Waldheim, 1846) Chorthippus (Chorthippus) dichrous (Eversmann, 1859) Chorthippus (Chorthippus) dorsatus (Zetterstedt, 1821) Chorthippus (Chorthippus) montanus (Charpentier, 1825) Chorthippus (Chorthippus) parallelus (Zetterstedt, 1821) Euchorthippus pulvinatus (Fischer von Waldheim, 1846) Euchorthippus declivus (Brisout de Barneville, 1848)
^ Iorgu, I.; Pisică, E.; Păiaș, L.; Lupu, G.; Iușan, C. Checklist of Romanian orthoptera (INsecta) and their distribution by eco-regions [ nefuncțională ] . Travaux du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle «Grigore Antipa», Vol. LI (2008), pp. 119–135.
^ Pisică Arhivat în 4 martie 2016 , la Wayback Machine ., Elena Iulia; Petrescu, Angenela. Muzeul Olteniei Craiova. Oltenia. Studii și comunicări. Științele Naturii. Vol. XXI (2005), pp. 73-80. ISSN 1454-6914
Bibliografie
Lista faunistică a României
Cordate
Nevertebrate
Porifere · Celenterate · Platelminți:
Turbelariate ,
Cestode · Monogenee · Trematode · Gastrotrihe · Nematomorfe · Nematode · Rotifere · Acantocefali · Tardigrade · Moluște:
Gastropode ,
Bivalve · Viermi inelați:
Polichete ,
Oligochete ,
Lipitori ,
Branchiobdelide · Artropode:
Arahnide :
Pseudoscorpioni , Opilioni , Păianjeni , Acarieni · Crustacee:
Branchiopode , Malacostracee , Maxilopode , Ostracode · Entognate:
Proture , Diplure , Colembole · Insecte:
Tisanure , Libelule , Rusalii , Plecoptere , Urechelnițe , Ortoptere , Gândaci prusaci , Termite , Călugărițe , Psocoptere , Tripși , Ftiraptere , Hemiptere , Rafidioptere , Megaloptere , Neuroptere , Gândaci , Strepsiptere , Mecoptere , Sifonoptere , Muște și țâțari , Trihoptere , Fluturi și molii , Himenoptere · Miriapode:
Simfile , Pauropode , Diplopode , Chilopode · Briozoare
Vezi și: Specii amenințate · Animale introduse și reintroduse · Animalelor dispărute · Colecția Fauna României